通信工程 专业英语的词汇

2-portinductor二端口电感-3dbfrequency截止频率-3dbfrequency(CE)截止频率（共射）AAcceptoratom受主原子activecomponent有源元件activeelement有源元件activeload有源负载activeload有源负载activepower有功功率activeregion放大区adder加法器address地址admittanceparameterequation导纳参数方程admittance导纳airgap气隙all-passfilter(APF)全通~alternatingcurrentpath交流通路alternatingcurrent(AC/ac)交变电流alternatingloadline交流~alternatingvoltage交变电压ampere(A)安培Ampere'scircuitallaw安培环路定律amplificationeffect放大作用amplification放大倍数amplifier放大电路amplifier放大器

amplitudefrequencycharacteristic幅频特性amplitudespectrum振幅频谱amplitude幅值amplitude振幅/幅值amplitude-frequencycharacteristic幅频特性analogcircuit模拟电路analogtodigitalconversion模-数转换analogtodigitalconverter(ADC)模-数转换器Analysisofamplifiers放大电路的分析Analysisofdifferentialamplifiers差分放大电路的分析ANDgate与门AND与AND-OR-INVERTgate与或非门AND-OR-INVERT与或非angularfrequency角频率apparentpower视在功率applicationspecificintegratedcircuit(ASIC)专业集成电路argument辐角artificialline人工线astablemultivibrator多谐振荡器asynchronouscounter异步计数器attenuateoscillation衰减振荡attenuationcoefficient衰减系数attenuationcoefficient衰减系数autonomousequation自治方程autonomousnetwork自治网络averagepower平均功率Bbacklash回差

BackwardEulermethod后向欧拉公式balancedtransformerlessBTL~band-eliminationfilter(BEF)带阻~band-gapreference能隙基准源band-passfilter(BPF)带通~band-passnetwork带通网络band-stopnetwork傣族网络bandwidth通频带barrier~势垒~barriercapacitance势垒电容baseareabodyresistance()基区体电阻baseregion基区base基极base基极Besselfilter贝赛尔~bilateral双向性binarydecoder二进制译码器binary二进制binary-codeddecimaldecoder二-十进制译码器binary-codeddecimal(BCD)二-十进制BipolarJunctionTransistors晶体管（双极型管）bipolar-CMOS(Bi-CMOS)双极型CMOSbit位Bodeplot波特图bondedelectron束缚电子Booleanalgebra布尔代数bootstrappingcircuit自举电路borrow借位branchcurrentanalysis支路电流法

branchbreakdownvoltagebreakdownvoltagebridgerectifierbroken-lineapproximationbusButterworthfilterby-pass~CcapacitanceeffectcapacitancefiltercapacitancecapacitorcapacitorcarriercarrycascadeconnectionCC-CBamplifierCCCSCCVSCE-CBamplifiercenterfrequencychannelchannel支路击穿电压击穿电压桥式整流拆线法总线巴特沃斯~支路击穿电压击穿电压桥式整流拆线法总线巴特沃斯~旁路~电容效应电容滤波电容［系数］电容电容［元件］载流子进位级联共集-共基放大电路电流控制电流源电流控制电压源共射-共基放大电路中心频率沟道沟道宀鈕曰-ZT.HS-字符显示器特性曲线特性方程特性阻抗特性阻抗characteristicsfrequency特征频率characteristicsofamplifiers放大电路的性能characteristics特性chargeamplifier电荷放大器Chebyshevfilter切比雪夫~circuitanalysis电路分析circuitelement电路元件circuitmodel电路模型circuitsimulation电路仿真circuitsynthesis电路综合circuittheory电路理论classAamplification甲类放大classABamplification甲乙类放大classBamplification乙类放大classC~丙类~Clipping限幅clockpulse(CP)时钟脉冲clock(CLK)时钟closed-loopgain闭环增益closed-loop闭环CMOScircuitCMOS电路coefficientofcoupling耦合系数coefficientofvoltagestabilization稳压系数coerciveforce矫顽力coil线圈coil线圈collectorjunction集电结collectorregion集电区collector集电极complementarysymmetrymetaloxidesemiconductor(CMOS)complementarysymmetrymetaloxidesemiconductor(CMOS)completeresponsecomplexfrequencycomplexpowercomplexprogrammablelogicdevice(CPLD)complexreluctancecomputeraideddesign(CAD)condenserConditionofsymmetryconductancecollectorColpittsfeedbackcombinationallogicCommandWindowcommonbasecommonemitterCommon-base(CB)Common-collector(CC)Common-drain(CD)common-emitter(CE)common-modegaincommon-moderejectionratiocommon-moderejectionratiocommon-modesignalCommon-sources(CS)commutationcomparatorcompensationmethodcomplementarypair集电极电容反馈式(电容三点式)组合逻辑命令窗口共基()共射()共基级共集电级共漏极共发射级共模放大倍数共模抑制比共模抑制比共模信号共源级换路比较器校正措施互补电路互补对称式MOS全响应复频率复［数］功率复杂的可编程逻辑器件复磁阻抗计算机辅助设计电容器［容电器］对称条件电导［系数］configurablelogicblock(CLB)可编程逻辑模块conjugatematching共轭匹配connectedgraph连通图constantcurrentregion恒流区constantcurrentsource恒流源constraintcondition约束条件constraintterm约束项constraint约束construction结构continuousspectrum连续频谱controlledsource受控电源convergence收敛convolution卷积correspondingterminals同名端coulomb(C)库仑counter计数器coupling~耦合~coupling耦合couplinig耦合covalentbond共价键criterionofoscillation振荡条件criticalstate临界状态crossoverdistortion交越失真crystaloscillator石英晶体~currentamplificationfactor电流放大系数currentcontrollednonlinearresistor［电］流控［制］非线性电阻currentequation电流方程currentequation电流方程CurrentFeedbackOperationalAmplifier电流反馈集成运放Currentmirrorcurrentmodecurrentoverloadprotectioncurrentresonancecurrentsourcecurrentsourcecurrentcurrent-outputDACcurrent-parallelcurrent-seriescurrent-voltageconvertercut-offfrequencyofpass-bandcut-offregioncut-setadmittancematrixcut-setsource-currentvectorcut-setDdampedoscillationDarlingtonconnectiondataselector/multiplexerDCcircuitdccomponentDCmodelDCmodelDCoperatingpointDCvoltageDeMorgan'stheoremdecimaldecoder镜像~电流模过流保护电流谐振电流源电流源电流权电流（电流输出）数-模转换器电流并联电流串联电流电压转换电路通带截止频率截止区割集导纳矩阵割集源电流向量割集阻尼振荡复合管数据选择器/多路调制器直流电路直流分量直流模型直流模型直流工作点直流电压摩根定理十进制译码器delayedunitstepfunction延迟单位阶跃函数demultiplexer分配器dependentsource非独立电源depletiontype耗尽型Depletion耗尽层differenceamplifier差分放大器difference-modesignal差模信号differentialamplifier差分放大电路differentialcircuit微分~differentialgain差模放大倍数differentialinput差分输入differentialinput差分输入电压diffusion~扩散~diffusioncapacitance扩散电容Diffusion扩散digitalcircuit数字电路digitalcomparator数值比较器digitaltoanalogconversion数-模转换digitaltoanalogconverter(DAC)数-模转换器diode二极管diode-transistorlogic(DTL)二极管-三极管逻辑directcoupled~直接耦合~directcoupled直接耦合directcurrentpath直流通路directcurrent直流directloadline直流~directwave正向行波directedgraph有向图discretespectrum离散频谱

display曰显示器disspativeelement耗能元件distortionfactor失真系数distortion畸变distortion畸变distributedcircuit分布参数电路dividecircuit除法~don'tcareterm无关项donoratom施主原子doping掺杂drain漏极drift漂移dualin-linepackage双列直插式封装dual-in-linepackage(DIP)双列直插式封装dualityprinciple对偶原理dual-slopeADC双积分型模-数转换器dutyratio占空比dynamiccircuits动态电路dynamicelement动态元件dynamicrandomaccessmemory(DRAM)动态随即存储器dynamicresistance动态电阻dynamicroute动态路径EEbers-MollmodelEM（模型）Ebers-MollmodelEM模型eddycurrent涡流edge-triggeredflip-flop边沿触发器Editor/Debugger编辑器/调试器effectivevalue有效值

efficiency效率efficiency效率electriccircuit电路electricdevice电器件electricnetwork电网络electricalerasableprogrammableread-onlymemory(E2PROM)电可擦除的可编程只读存储器electricity电electromotiveforce,EMF电动势electromagnetism电磁学ElectronicDesignAutomation电子设计自动化electronics电子学emittercouplelogic(ECL)发射极耦合逻辑emitterfollower射级输出器emitterjunction发射结emitterregion发射区emitter发射极emitter发射极encode编码encoder编码器energystorageelement储能元件enhancement增强型equationofPNjunctionPN结方程equilibrium平衡点equivalentcircuit等效电路equivalentcircuit等效电路equivalentcircuit等效电路equivalentcircuit(model)等效电路（模型）equivalentresistance等效电阻等效正弦波可擦除的可编程逻辑器件可擦除的可编程只读存储器激励等效正弦波可擦除的可编程逻辑器件可擦除的可编程只读存储器激励异或门异或指数~下降时间扇出集成电路特点反馈放大电路反馈组态反馈通路反馈极性判断反馈信号铁磁材料场效应管~场效应管现场可编程门阵列现场可编程逻辑阵列滤波~滤波电路一阶电路快闪存储器触发器漏磁通磁通equivalentsinusoiderasableprogrammablelogicdevice(EPLD)erasableprogrammableread-onlymemory(EPROM)excitationExclusive-ORgateExclusive-ORexponentialcircuitFfalltimefan-outfeaturesofintegratedcircuitsfeedbackamplifiersfeedbackconfigurationfeedbackpathfeedbackpolarityexaminationfeedbacksignalferromagneticmaterialfieldeffecttransistor~fieldeffecttransistor(FET)fieldprogrammablegatearray(FPGA)fieldprogrammablelogicarray(FPLA)filtering~filtersfirst-ordercircuitflashmemoryflip-flopfloating-gateavalanche-injectionMOSFET(FAMOS)浮栅雪崩注入MOS管fluxleakagefluxfreeelectronfreeelectronfreeelectronfreeoscillationfrequencycharacteristicfrequencycharacteristic(frequencyresponse)frequencydomainfrequencyresponsefrequencyresponsefrequencyselective~frequencyspectrumfunctionfrequencyfrequency-selectivenetworkfulladderfullwaveforcedcomponentForwardEulermethodFourierintegralFourierseriesFouriertransformfour-quadrantmultiplierfunctiongeneratorfunctiongeneratorfundamentalcut-setmatrixfundamentalcut-setfundamentalloopmatrixfundamentalloopfundamentalwaveGgainmargin强制分量前向欧拉公式傅里叶积分傅里叶级数傅里叶变换四象限乘法器自由电子自由电子自由振荡频率特性频率特性（频率响应）频域频率响应频率响应选频~频谱函数频率选频网络全加器全波函数发生器函数发生器基本割集矩阵基本割集基本回路矩阵基本回路基波幅值裕度gatecircuitgategategeneralizedfunctiongenericarraylogic(GAL)genericdigitalswitch(GDS)genericlogicblock(GLB)graduallychangegraphicalmethodGustavRobertKirchhoffHHmagneticfieldintensityhalfadderhalfwaverectifierhalfwaveharmonicanalysisharmonicHartleyfeedbackheatdissipationheatdissipationHenry(H)Hertzhexadecimalhighthresholdlogic(HTL)high-passfilterhigh-passfilter(HPF)门电路栅极栅极广义函数通用阵列逻辑通用数字开关通用逻辑模块渐变图解法基尔霍夫磁场强度矢量半加器半波整流半波谐波分析谐波电感反馈式（电感三点式）散热散热亨［利］赫［兹］十六进制高阈值逻辑高通滤波器高通~high-passnetwork高通网络holdtime保持时间hole空穴

holehybrid-modelhybrid-modelhybridparameterequationhybridparametermatrixhysteresisloop空穴混合“”模型混合“”模型混合参数方程混合参数矩阵磁滞回线I空穴混合“”模型混合“”模型混合参数方程混合参数矩阵磁滞回线idealmodel理想模型idealopamp理想运放idealoperationalamplifier理想运放idealtransformer理想变压器imagefunction象函数imaginarypart虚部impedanceparameterequation阻抗参数方程impedance阻抗impulseresponse冲激响应Impurity杂质Impurity杂质inphaseinsystemprogrammable(ISP)同相在系统可编程incidencematrix关联矩阵incidencewave入射波independentsource独立电源inducedEMF感应电动势inductance电感［系数］inductivereactance感抗inductor电感［元件］infinitegainmultipleFeedbackfilter(LPF)无限增益多路反馈~(LPF)infinitegainmultipleFeedback无限增益多路反馈

initialcurrent初始电流initialmagnetizationcurve起始磁化曲线initialvalue初始值initialvoltage初始电压inputcharacteristics(CE)输入特性（共射）inputimpedance输入阻抗inputresistance输入电阻inputresistance输入电阻input/outputblock(IOB)输入/输出模块instantaneouspower瞬时功率instantaneousvalue瞬时值instrumentationamplifier仪用放大器insulatedgatetype~绝缘栅型~integratedanalogmultiplier集成模拟乘法器integratedcircuitpoweramplifier集成功放integratedcircuit集成电路integratedcircuit(IC)集成电路integratedinjectionlogic(I2L)集成注入逻辑integratedoperationalamplifiercircuit集成运算放大电路Integratedvoltagecomparator集成电压比较器integratedvoltagecomparator集成电压比较器integrationcircuit积分~interconnectresource(IR)互连资源inter-electrode~极间~interference干扰internalresistance内阻intrinsicsemiconductor本征半导体intrinsic本征inverseFouriertransform傅里叶反变换逆混合参数方程逆混合参数矩阵拉普拉斯逆变换逆传输参数矩阵倒逆混合参数方程逆混合参数矩阵拉普拉斯逆变换逆传输参数矩阵倒T形电阻网络数-模转换器反相器反相放大器反向输入端反相输入铁心铁心磁滞损耗铁损铁心变压器隔离放大器隔离焦耳定律跳变现象结电容结型~面接触型~卡诺图基尔霍夫电流定律霍夫定律基尔霍夫电压定律膝点inversehybridparameterequationinversehybridparametermatrixinverseLaplacetransforminversetransmissionparametermatrixinvertedTtypeDACinverterinvertingamplifierinvertinginputterminalinvertinginputironcoreironcoreironlossironlossiron-coretransformerisolatedamplifierisolationJJoule'slawjumpphenomenajunctioncapacitancejunctiontype~junctiontype~KKarnaughmapKirchhoff'sCurrentLaw(KCL)kirchhoff'slawsKirchhoff'sVoltageLaw(KVL)kneepointL

lag滞后Laplacetransform拉普拉斯变换largescaleintegration(LSI)大规模集成latch锁存器latch-up锁定效应lawofcontinuitymagneticflux磁通的连续性定理lawofelectromagneticinduction电磁感应定律LCnetworkLC并联网络lead越前lightemittingdiode(LED)发光二极管light-emitting~发光~linecurrent线电流linearalgebraicequations线性代数方程linearcircuit线性电路linearDCcircuit线性直流电路linearelement线性元件linkbranch连支liquidcrystaldisplay(LCD)液晶显示器loadline负载线load负载logarithmiccircuit对数~logicalgebra逻辑代数logicdiagram逻辑图logicfunction逻辑函数logiclevel逻辑电平logicoperation逻辑运算logic逻辑longtailedpair长尾电路look-aheadcarryadder超前进位加法器

loopanalysis回路分析法loopcurrentanalysis回路电流法loopcurrent回路电流loopgain环路增益loopimpedancematrix回路阻抗矩阵loopsource-voltagevector回路电压向量loop波腹loop回路loop回路losslesselement无损元件lowfrequencypoweramplifier低频功率放大电路lowercut-offfrequency下限截止频率low-passfilter低通滤波器low-passfilter(LPF)低通~low-passnetwork低通网络lumpedcircuit集（中）总参数电路lumped集（中）总Mmagneticcircuit磁路magneticcoupling磁耦合magneticfield磁场magneticfluxdensity磁通密度magneticflux磁通magnetichysteresis磁滞magneticinductionintensity磁感应强度magneticpermeance磁导magneticreluctance磁阻magneticsaturation磁饱和magneticallyhardmaterials硬磁材料magneticallysoftmaterials软磁材料magnetizationcurve磁化曲线magnetomotiveforce(MMF)磁通势mainflux主磁通majoritycarrier多数载流子Majoritycarrier多数载流子maskedread-onlymemory掩膜只读存储器master-slaveflip-flop主从触发器mathematicalpowercircuit乘方~maximumoutputamplitude最大输出幅值maximumoutputpower最大输出功率maxterm最大项mediumscaleintegration(MSI)中规模集成memoryelement记忆元件memory存储器meshcurrent网孔电流mesh网孔Metal-Oxide-Semiconductorfieldeffecttransistor金属-氧化物-半导体场效应管metal-oxide-semiconductorfield-effecttransistor(MOSFET)金属-氧化物-半导体场效应管（MOS管）Millereffect密勒效应minoritycarrier少数载流子Minoritycarrier少数载流子minterm最小项modifiednodevoltageanalysis改进节点电压法modulus模monolithicintegratedregulator单片集成稳压器Mooretypesequentiallogiccircuit穆尔型时序电路MOStype~MOS型~多相制多集电极晶体管多路多相制多集电极晶体管多路~多发射级晶体管乘法~倍增电路多级放大电路互导互感［系数］互感应互感［元件］互阻N型~N型半导体与非门与非固有频率/自然频率自然频率N沟道耗尽型MOS管N沟道增强型MOS管负反馈负反馈负电阻负序负全反射奈培网络函数中性点multi-phasesystemmultiplecollectortransistorMultiplecurrentsourcemultipleemittertransistormultiplicationcircuitmultipliermultistageamplifiermutualconductancemutualinductancemutualinductionmutualinductormutualresistanceNNtype~NtypeSemiconductorsNANDgateNANDnaturalfrequencynaturalfrequencyn-channeldepletionMOSFETn-channelenhancementMOSFETnegativefeedbacknegativefeedbacknegativeresistancenegativesequencenegativetotalreflectionNeper(Np)networkfunctionneutralpoint

neutralwire中线Newton-Raphson'smethod牛顿-拉夫逊法nixielight数码管nodeadmittancematrix节点导纳矩阵nodeanalysis节点分析法nodeconductancematrix电导矩阵nodesource-currentvector节点电流向量nodevoltageanalysis节点电压法nodevoltage节点电压node波节node节点node-to-branchincidencematrix节点-支路关联矩阵noisefactor噪声系数noisemargin噪声容限noise噪声noise(fizkernoise)噪声no-loadcurrent空载电流nonautonomousequation非自治方程nonautonomousnetwork非自治网络noninvertingamplifier同相放大器non-invertinginputterminal同相输入端non-invertinginput同相输入nonlinearcapacitor非线性电容nonlinearcircuit非线性电路nonlinearelement非线性元件nonlinearresistor非线性电阻nonplanarcircuit非平面电路NORgate或非门NOR或非

normalmagnetizationcurve基本磁化曲线Norton诺顿Norton'stheorem诺顿定理NOTgate非门NOT非numericalanalysis数值分析法Oodd-evencheck/generator奇偶校验/发生器offsetcurrent失调电流offsetvoltage失调电压Ohm欧姆one-portnetwork一个端口网络opencircuit开路/断路opencollectorgate（OC门）集电极开路门电路opendraingate（OD门）漏极开路门电路openloopgain开环增益open-circuitimpedanceparameters开路阻抗参数open-circuitinputimpedance开路输入阻抗open-circuitoutputimpedance开路输出阻抗open-circuittransferimpedance开路转移阻抗open-loopgain开环增益open-loopgain开环增益open-loop开环operatingpointstabilization工作点稳定operationaladmittance运算导纳operationalamplifieroropamp运算放大器（运放）operationalamplifier运算放大器operationalcapacitivereactance运算容抗operationalcircuit运算电路运算电路运算阻抗运算感康或门或原函数原始值截止频率运算电路运算阻抗运算感康或门或原函数原始值截止频率OCL~输出特性（共源）输出特性（共射）输出方程输出阻抗输出逻辑宏单元输出功率输出电阻输出电阻OTL~过阻尼P型~P型半导体并联并联式并联型关联比较型模-数转换器参数模型参数模型参数operationalcircuitsoperationalimpedanceoperationalinductivereactanceORgateORoriginalfunctionoriginalvalueout-offfrequencyoutputcapacitorlessoutputcharacteristicsoutputcharacteristics(CE)outputequationoutputimpedanceoutputlogicmacrocell(OLMC)outputpoweroutputresistanceoutputresistanceoutputtransformerlessoverdampedPPtype~PtypeSemiconductorsparallelconnectionparalleltypeparalleltypeparallel-comparatorADC-parametermodel-parametermodelparameter参数参数参数参数通带电压放大倍数通带通带无源元件路径P沟道耗尽型MOS管P沟道增强型MOS管全耦合周期磁导率相角相位系数相电流相位差相频特性反相滞后校正超前校正相位裕度正交相序相位频谱相速相电压相相位parameterparameterparameterspass-bandvoltagegainpass-bandpass-bandpassiveelementpathp-channeldepletionMOSFETp-channelenhancementMOSFETperfectlycoupledperiodpermeabilityphaseanglephasecoefficientphasecurrentphasedifferencephasefrequencycharacteristicphaseinversionphaselagcompensationphaseleadcompensationphasemarginphasequadraturephasesequencephasespectrumphasevelocityphasevoltagephasephase

phase相位phase-frequencycharacteristic相频特性phasor向量photocell光电池photocoupler光电耦合器photocoupler光电耦合器photodiode光电二极管photodiode光电二极管phototransistor光电三极管piecewiselinearapproximation分段性近似法piecewisemodel折线化模型pinchoffvoltage夹断电压planarcircuit平面电路P-NjunctiondiodeP-N结二极管PNjunctionPN结pointcontacttype~点接触型~pole极点populartype通用型positivefeedback正反馈positivesequence正序potential电位poweramplifiers功率放大电路powerfactor功率因数powerfrequency工频powersystem电力系统power电功率（功率）precisionrectifier精密整流电路precisionrectifier精密整流电路predictioncorrectionmethod预报-校正法

primarycoil原线圈principlesofgettingamplification组成原则priorityencoder优先编码器programmablearraylogic(PAL)可编程阵列逻辑programmableinterconnectpoint(PIP)可编程连接点programmablelogicdevice(PLD)可编程逻辑器件programmablelogicsequencer(PLS)可编程逻辑时序器programmableread-onlymemory(PROM)可编程只读存储器propagationcoefficient传播系数propertree专用树protectingcircuit保护电路protectingcircuit保护电路pulsedurationratio占空比pulse脉冲pulse-widthmodulation(PWM)脉宽调制push-pull~推挽~push-pulloutput推拉式输出QqualityfactorQ值qualityfactor品质因数qualityfactor品质因数quantizationerror量化误差quantization量化quartzcrystal石英晶体quasicomplementary(emitterfollower)准互补电路Quiescentpoint静态工作点Quiescentpoint静态工作点Rrace-hazard竞争-冒险

randomaccessmemory(RAM)随机存储器ratedpower额定功率RCcoupling~阻容耦合~reactance电抗reactance电抗reactivepowercompensation无功补偿read-onlymemory(ROM)只读存储器realpart实部reciprocitytheorem互易定理recoverytime恢复时间rectangularwavegenerator矩形波发生器rectifier整流电路referencedirection参考方向reference基准源reflectedimpedance引入阻抗reflectedreactance引入电抗reflectedresistance引入电阻reflectioncoefficient反射系数reflectivewave反射波reflectless无反射Regenerativecomparator滞回比较器register寄存器relativeerror相对误差remainmagneticinductionintensity剩余磁感应强度reset复位resistance电阻［系数］resistivecircuits电阻电路resistor电阻元件resistor-capacitorcoupled阻容耦合

resolution分辨率resonanceangularfrequency谐振角频率resonance谐振response响应returndifference(desensitivity)反馈深度returningwave反向行波reverserecoverytime反向恢复时间reversesaturationcurrent反向饱和电流reversesaturationcurrent反向饱和电流()reversetransmissionfactor(feedbackFactor)反馈系数ringcounter环形计数器ringmultivibrator环形振荡器ripplefactor脉动系数ripplefactor脉动系数ripple纹波risetime上升时间root-mean-squarevalue(RMS)方均根值rotatingfactor旋转因子rotatingphasor旋转向量Ssafetyoperatingareaprotection安全区保护sample-hold取样-保持saturationpoint饱和点saturationregion饱和区saturation饱和sawtoothwavegenerator锯齿波发生器scalingcircuit比例~scalingcurrentsource比例~Schmitttrigger施密特触发器Schottkybarrierdiode(SDB)肖特基势垒二极管screen屏蔽secondharmonic二次谐波secondarycoil副线圈second-ordercircuit二阶电路selfconductance自导selfexcitedoscillationoffeedbackamplifiers负反馈放大电路的自激振荡selfexcitedoscillation自激振荡selfinductance自感［系数］selfinduction自感应selfresistance自阻self-exitedoscillation自激振荡semiconductor半导体semiconductorsdiodes半导体二极管Semiconductors半导体sequentiallogiccircuit时序逻辑电路serialcarryadder串行进位加法器serialtype串联型seriesconnection串联seriesresonance串联谐振seriestype串联型seriesvoltageregulator串联型稳压电路set置位set-uptime建立时间seven-segmentcharactermodedisplay七段字符显示器shiftregister移位寄存器shiftingoftheneutralpoint中性点的位移shortcircuit短路short-circuitadmittanceparameters短路导纳参数short-circuitcurrent短路电流short-circuitinputadmittance短路输入导纳short-circuittransferadmittance短路转移导纳shotnoise散粒噪声signaltransfercircuit信号转换电路signal-noiseratio信噪比signal-to-noiseratio信噪比Simens(S)西［门子］Simplecomparator简单比较器single-phaseload单相负载single-stageamplifier单级放大电路singularfunction奇异函数sinusoidalcircuits正弦电路sinusoidalcurrent正弦电流sinusoidaloscillator正弦波振荡电路sinusoidaloscillator正弦波振荡电路sinusoidalvoltage正弦电压sinusoidal正弦量slewrate(SR)转换速率smallscaleintegration(SSI)小规模集成smallsignalanalysis小信号分析法smallsignalmodel小信号模型Smallvaluecurrentsource微~sourcecurrent源电流sourcevoltage源电压source电源source源极source源极sparsematrix稀疏矩阵

specialtype专用型squarewavegenerator方波发生器stabilitycriterion稳定判据stabilitymargin稳定裕度stability稳定性stable稳定stacked-gateinjectionMOSFET(SIMOS)叠栅注入MOS管standingwave驻波statediagram状态（转换）图stateequation状态方程stateplane状态平面statetable状态（转换）表statetrajectory状态轨迹statevariablefilter状态变量~statevariable状态变量statevector状态向量staticrandomaccessmemory(SRAM)静态随机存储器staticresistance静态电阻steadystatecomponent稳态分量steadystate稳态stepresponse阶跃响应stop-band阻带stop-band阻带strengthofimpulse冲击强度subgraph子图substitutiontheorem置换定理substrate衬底successiveapproximationADC逐次渐进型模-数转换器suddenchange跃变

summer加法器summingcircuit求和~superpositiontheorem叠加定理susceptance电纳switchtreetypeDAC开关树型数-模转换器switchingcapacityfilter开关电容~switchingcharacteristic开关特性switchingmatrices开关矩阵switchingmodedirectpowersupply开关型直流电源symbol符号symmetricthree-phasevoltage对称三相电压symmetrical对称synchronouscounter同步计数器system系统Tellegen'sTheorem特勒根定理temperatureeffect温度影响terminalwire端线terminal端子Tesla(T)特斯拉thefeedbackconcept反馈概念thermalnoise热噪声thermaloverloadprotection过热保护thermalresistance热阻thermistor热敏电阻Thevenin戴维南Thevenin'stheorem戴维南定理threestatecomparator三态比较器threestateoutputgate三态输出门VVthree-phasecircuitthree-phaseloadthree-phasesystemthree-phasevoltagethresholdvoltagethresholdvoltagethresholdvoltageThresholdvoltagethyristortimeconstanttimedelaylinetimedomainanalysistime-invarianttimertime-varyingtolerancetotalreflectiontotem-poletransfercharacteristicstransfercoefficienttransferfunctiontransformationratiotransformercoupled~transformercoupledtransformercoupling~transformerfeedbacktransientresponsetransientstatetransistor三相电路三相负载三相制三相电压开启电压开启电压（值）阈值电压阈值电压晶闸管时间常数延迟线时域分析法非时变定时器时变容许误差全反射图腾柱转移特性传输参数转移函数/传递函数变比变压器耦合~变压器耦合变压器耦合~变压器反馈式瞬态响应暂态三极管transis