高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Module2TrafficJam课件外研版必修4

第一页，共43页。Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用(yùnyòng)[会书写]一、核心单词1．____________vt.展示；陈列2．____________n.目的地；终点3．____________vt.提供4．____________n.心情；心境5．____________n.车费displaydestinationprovidemoodfare第二页，共43页。二、阅读(yuèdú)单词1．pedalvt.&vi.__________________2．tricyclen.________________3．singlen.________________4．returnn.________________5．roadworkn._________________6．blowvt.___________________骑车；踩……的踏板(tàbǎn)三轮(sānlún)脚踏车单程票往返票(常作复数)道路施工吹响(乐器，号角等)第三页，共43页。三、拓展单词1．________adj.郊区的；市郊的→________n．郊区2．________n．执照；许可证v．允许→__________n．允许3．________vt.限制→________adj.有限的→________adj.无限的4．__________adj.给人印象深刻(shēnkè)的→_______vt.给……留下印象；使铭记→_________n．印象5．_________adj.方便的→__________n．方便；便利6．________vt.探索→__________n．探索→________n．探索者7．________vi.反应→________n．反应8．________n．解答；答案→________vt.解决9．__________n．执照(zhízhào)；登记→________vt.记录；登记suburbansuburbpermitpermissionlimitlimitedunlimitedimpressiveimpressimpressionconvenientconvenienceexploreexplorationexplorerreactreactionsolutionsolveregistrationregister第四页，共43页。[会积累]1．“展示(zhǎnshì)，展览”高频词汇全接触①displayn．&v．展示②shown．&v.展示③exhibitv.展览(zhǎnlǎn)④exhibitionn.展示；展览(zhǎnlǎn)会⑤onshow/exhibition/display在展出，展览(zhǎnlǎn)中第五页，共43页。2．“费用”名词(míngcí)大全①fare车费(chēfèi)②expense花费③charge费用④fine罚款⑤fee费用；酬金⑥tip小费第六页，共43页。3．双写辅音字母(zìmǔ)的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit：admitted/admitted/admitting②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting③plan：planned/planned/planning④refer：referred/referred/referring⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring第七页，共43页。4．含形容词后缀-ive单词(dāncí)一览①impressiveadj.给人印象深刻(shēnkè)的②activeadj.积极的③creativeadj.创造性的④constructiveadj.建设性的⑤attractiveadj.有吸引力的第八页，共43页。[会应用]用所给词的适当(shìdàng)形式填空1．Herfatherwouldnot________hertodrivealoneeventhoughshehadgotherdrivingpermit.Withoutherfather’s__________，shehadtogooutbybusoronabike.(permit)2．It’svery__________formetoringyouup.Thereisa__________storenearmyhome.(convenient)3．Bobis________，soI’minno________totalkwithhimaboutthebusiness.(mood)4．Whenaskedabouthis__________ofBeijing,hesaidthathewasdeeply__________byitsuniquehumanlandscape,andthatthePalaceMuseumwasthemost____________architecturehe’deverseen.(impressive)permitpermissionconvenientconveniencemoodymoodimpressionimpressedimpressive第九页，共43页。5．Asan________，hedreamsof________theouterspaceoneday.(explore)6．Thenaturalresourceswehaveare________．Thereforewehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithout________．(limit)7．He________badlyagainsttheboss’sdecision,whose________wasalso________uponhiscolleagues.(react)explorerexploringlimitedlimitreactedreactionreacting第十页，共43页。Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想(liánxiǎng)·运用[会书写]1．________________被困在……2．________________到处旅行；四处走动3．________________正在建设之中4．________________关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源)5．________________(俚语)肯定不；没门儿6．________________保持冷静be/getstuckingetaroundunderconstructionswitchoffnowaykeepcool第十一页，共43页。7．beconnectedto________________8．innotime________________9．drivesbmad________________10．what’smore________________11．haveagoodviewof________________12．inagoodmood________________与……相连(xiānɡlián)马上(mǎshàng)；一会儿使某人(mǒurén)发疯而且；此外清楚地看到情绪、心情好第十二页，共43页。[会积累(jīlěi)]1．“no＋n.”短语荟萃①noway(俚语)肯定不；没门儿②noproblem没问题③nowonder难怪④nodoubt毫无疑问(háowúyíwèn)⑤nohurry不要慌第十三页，共43页。2．“立即，即刻(jíkè)”短语全接触①atonce立即(lìjí)②rightnow/away立刻③straightaway立刻，马上④innotime立刻，马上⑤inaflash即刻⑥inaninstant立即(lìjí)；马上第十四页，共43页。[会应用]选用(xuǎnyòng)上表左栏短语填空1．YouknowAustraliaisabigcountry,butyoumaynotknowhoweasyitisto____________．2．Studentsareoftenwarnedthatanyonewholeavestheclassroomatnightmustrememberto____________allthelights,orhewillbefined.3．She____________aterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshewouldbehavingdinnerwithherfamilynow.4．Thewoundedsoldiershouldbesenttothehospital____________．5．Thenewwayisstill________________；wehavetodriveonthesideway.6．Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobsheloves,and____________，shegetswellpaidforit.getaroundswitchoffgotstuckininnotimeunderconstructionwhat’smore第十五页，共43页。Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵(bèisònɡ)·仿写句型公式1：祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句。[教材原句]Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.只要你招招手，马上就会有出租车开过来。[句型仿写]_________________youwillfindoutthesolutionstotheseproblems.只要动脑筋，你就能想到这些问题的解决办法。Useyourhead，and第十六页，共43页。句型(jùxínɡ)公式2：havesthdone“让某事被做；使……遭遇不幸”。[教材原句]It’sagoodideatohaveyourdestinationwritteninChinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的主意。[句型(jùxínɡ)仿写]Forenvironmentalreasons,we’dbetter________________________．为了环保，我们不妨将这些废品进行回收利用。havethesewastesrecycled第十七页，共43页。句型公式3：notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”。[教材原句]Youshouldnotonlylistentotheteacher’sandyourclassmates’pronunciation,butalsototapesandbroadcasting.你不但应听老师和同学们的发音，而且还要听录音带和广播。[句型仿写]Wealmostalwaysconcludeourconcertswiththissong,________becauseit’sagreatpieceofmusic,________becausewecangetenergiesfromtheaudience.我们差不多总是以这首歌来结束(jiéshù)我们的音乐会，不仅因为它是一首了不起的曲子，而且因为我们能从听众那里得到力量。notonlybutalso第十八页，共43页。Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词(dāncí)或括号内单词(dāncí)的正确形式。Taxisareonthestreets24hoursaday.1.________(simple)raiseyourhand，2.________ataxiappearsinnotime.Youshouldcheckthecabhas3.________businesspermit，andmakesureyouaskforareceipt.Publictransport4.________(provide)acheapwaytogetaroundinBeijing.Itisagoodidea5.________(avoid)publictransportduringtherushhour.Touristsshouldn’tmissthe103bus6._________offersoneofthemostimpressive7.________(route)．TherearefourundergroundlinesinBeijing，andseverallinesareunder8.___________(construct)．Trainsarefastand9.__________(convenience)，butrushhourscanbeterrible.Tricyclesareworth10.________(use)ifyouwanttoexplorethenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.Simplyandaprovidestoavoidwhich/thatroutesconstructionconvenientusing第十九页，共43页。[核心词汇]1．limitvt.限制(xiànzhì)n．限制(xiànzhì)；范围；界限(1)limit...to...把……限制(xiànzhì)到……belimitedto受限于……(2)beyondthelimit超过限度withinthelimitsof在……范围内(3)limitedadj.有限的第二十页，共43页。①Busesnumbered1to100____________travelwithinthecitycentre.(教材(jiàocái)原句)公交车1路到100路都仅限于在市中心行驶。②Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda________(limit)educationinhischildhood.他出身贫寒，小时候接受的教育有限。arelimitedtolimited第二十一页，共43页。2．providevt.提供；规定；准备(zhǔnbèi)；供应(1)providesthforsb＝providesbwithsth向某人提供某物offersbsth＝offersthtosb向某人提供某物supplysbwithsth＝supplysthto/forsb向某人提供某物(2)provided(that)＝providing(that)＝onconditionthat＝so/aslongas倘若(tǎngruò)，在……情况/条件下第二十二页，共43页。①Notonlydoesthecampofferteenagersagoodchancetoenjoyanexcitingsport,butitalsoprovidesus________achancetoknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.(2015·北京卷·书面表达)这次训练营不仅为青少年提供了一次好好享受令人兴奋的运动的机会，而且还为我们提供了一次进一步了解中国传统文化的机会。②Youcanusetheroom________________(provide)thatyoukeepitcleanandtidy.倘若你可以保持(bǎochí)房间干净整洁，你就可以用这个房间。withprovided/providing第二十三页，共43页。3．convenientadj.方便(fāngbiàn)的；便利的(1)convenientadj.方便的；便利的Itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人方便做某事(2)forconvenience为了方便起见atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候(shíhou)(3)inconveniencen.不方便；不便inconvenientadj.不方便的第二十四页，共43页。①Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendanapplicationemail________________________．(2015·陕西卷·书面表达)如果你感兴趣，请尽早发申请邮件。②Thesecretaryarrangeda___________(convenience)timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.(天津卷)秘书为参加面试(miànshì)的求职者安排了合适的时间和地点。③Inaword,wildreleasemakesitmuchmoreconvenientforus________(choose)whatbookswelike.(2015·重庆卷·满分作文)总之，自由分享可以让我们更方便的选择我们喜欢的书籍。[名师指津]convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成whenitisconvenientforyou，而不是whenyouareconvenient。atyourearliestconvenienceconvenienttochoose第二十五页，共43页。4．permitn．执照；许可(xǔkě)证；通行证v．允许；许可(xǔkě)；容许第二十六页，共43页。①Passengersarepermitted________(carry)onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.乘客只被允许带一件手提行李登机。②We’llhaveapicnicinthewoods,weather__________(permit)．如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。③Withyour__________(permit),Iwillcarryouttheprojectassoonaspossible.如果你答应(dāyìng)的话，我将尽快落实这项计划。tocarrypermittingpermission第二十七页，共43页。[名师指津]动词permit的常见用法为：permitdoingsth/sbtodosth，类似(lèisì)结构还有：①allowdoingsth/sbtodosth允许(某人)做某事②forbiddoingsth/sbtodosth禁止(某人)做某事③advisedoingsth/sbtodosth建议(某人)做某事④encouragedoingsth/sbtodosth鼓励(某人)做某事第二十八页，共43页。5．be/getstuckin被困在……be/getcaughtin＝be/gettrappedin被困在……bestuckwith遇到困难无法进行下去；无法摆脱stickout伸出；突出stickto坚持；信守①________(stick)inthetrafficjamfortwohours，theywerelatefortheweddingparty.他们在交通堵塞中被困两个小时，所以(suǒyǐ)他们参加婚宴迟到了。Stuck第二十九页，共43页。②Ihatedplayingthepiano，butI________itandnowIcanplayitprettywell.我讨厌弹钢琴，但还是坚持了下来(xiàlái)，现在我演奏得很好。[名师指津]“get＋过去分词”强调动作，常指意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情况，或谈论自身做的动作。常见的有：gethurt受伤；getburnt被烧伤，被烫着；getseparated被分散；getdressed/washed穿衣/洗脸；getlost/married迷路/结婚；getdrunk喝醉。stuckto第三十页，共43页。6．innotime马上(mǎshàng)；一会儿intime及时；最终ontime按时atatime每次，一次atonetime曾经，一度attimes有时atthesametime同时atnotime在任何时候都不；从来没有(位于(wèiyú)句首时，句子要用部分倒装)第三十一页，共43页。①Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybill________，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourcredit.(2016·浙江卷·单选)按时缴付电费很重要，因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信用。②Manypeopleareatthesamestart,butseldomdotheyarriveattheendingpoint______________．许多人起点相同，但他们很少同时到达终点。③Generallyspeaking,mygrandmotherisniceandkind,butshecanbeverystubborn________．总的来说，我奶奶是一个(yīɡè)很善良的人，但是有时候她可能会很固执。ontimeatthesametimeattimes第三十二页，共43页。7．getaround到处旅行(lǚxíng)；四处走动；(消息等)传播开来；说服；回避；克服(困难)[一词多义]写出下列(xiàliè)句中getaround的含义①However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.____________②Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl’supcomingbirthdayparty？____________③Nothinggetsaroundfasterthanbadnews._______________④Shewasalwaysverycleveratgettingaroundtherules.____________⑤She’stryingtogetaroundherfathertobuyheranewcar.____________到处(dàochù)旅行克服(消息等)传播开来回避说服第三十三页，共43页。[重

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型]1．It’sagoodideatohaveyourdestinationwritteninChinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的主意。本句中含有“havesthdone”复合结构，此结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系。have的相关用法(yònɡfǎ)如下：(1)havesthdone使某事完成；遭遇某种(不幸的)事情havesbdosth让某人做某事havesbdoingsth允许某人做某事(常用于否定句中)；使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)(2)havesthtodo有某事要做(主语自己做)havesthtobedone有某事要让别人做第三十四页，共43页。①RogerhadaGPSdevice________(fit)inhiscarincasehelosthiswayinthecity.罗杰在他的车里装了一个GPS装置，以防他在城里迷路。②Ican’thaveyou________(speak)toyourmotherinarudemanner.Youmustapologizetoherimmediately.我不允许你用粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。你必须立刻(lìkè)向她道歉。③Don’tbeworried.I’llhaveTom________(help)youfinishthework.别担心，我会让汤姆帮你完成工作。④“Doyouhaveanyclothes____________(wash)？”theservantasked.佣人问道：“你今天有要洗的衣服吗？”fittedspeakinghelptobewashed第三十五页，共43页。2．Youshouldnotonlylistentotheteacher’sandyourclassmates’pronunciation,butalsototapesandbroadcasting.你不但应听老师和同学们的发音，而且还要听录音带和广播。(1)notonly...butalso...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”；其中的also有时可以省略(2)notonly...butalso...连接两个句子，且notonly位于句首时，notonly后面的句子要用部分倒装(3)notonly...butalso...连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语通常(tōngcháng)与靠近的主语保持一致第三十六页，共43页。①Bydoingso,Ican_____________________________________learntoexpressmyselfclearly.(2015·浙江卷·满分作文)通过这种做法(zuòfǎ)，我不但能和他人分享好的想法，而且还学会了清楚地表达自己的思想。②Notonly____________raisemoneyforthem,butalsoweshouldhelpthemrebuildtheirhome.我们不仅应该为他们筹集资金，而且应该帮助他们重建家园。③Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher________(like)playingfootball.不仅是学生，老师也喜欢踢足球。[名师指津]notonly不能分开使用；butalso既可以连用，也可以分开；also可以省略。notonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalsoshouldwelikes第三十七页，共43页。[当堂达标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It’sthefirsttimethatthepaintinghasbeen___________(展示)tothepublic.2．Ittookthemtwodaysandnightstoreachtheir__________(目的地)．3．Shewasinagood________(心情(xīnqíng))andshewaslookingforwardtohernewlife.4．Manhasalreadybegunto________(探索)theMars,hopingtofindsignsoflifethere.5．MaryandItookataxitogohomelastnightandwesharedthe________(车费)．6．Thetraffic_________(拥塞)inthecitygetsevenworseduringsummer.7．The___________(建设)ofthenewairporthasbeendelayedbecauseofthebadweather.displayeddestinationmoodexplorefarecongestionconstruction第三十八页，共43页。8．Haveyoufoundgood________(解决方法(fāngfǎ))totheproblem?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Remember________(return)thebooksborrowedfromthelibrarywhenthey’redue.Otherwise,you’llbefined.2．Hisparents’________(react)tothenewswassurprisinglycalm.3．Withsomuchhomeworktodo,shenowhasvery________(limit)playtime.4．CisthelargestEnglishsiteinChina,_________(provide)news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials.solutionstoreturnreactionlimitedproviding第三十九页，共43页。5．Afterworkingallday,hewassotiredthathewasinnomood________(go)tothepartywithus.6．HehopedtofindagoodwaytohavehiswrittenEnglish__________(improve)inashortperiod.7．ThetowniswellplacedforeasyaccesstoLondonand___________(convenience)forHealthrowAirport.8．________(stick)inthetrafficjam,theywerelatefortheweddingceremony.