安徽省宿州市营孜中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宿州市营孜中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Blackofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork________,werefusedtheoffer.

A.notfinishingC.nothavingfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinishedD.nothavingbeenfinished参考答案：C2.

Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust_____.A.bynature

B.inreturn

C.incase

D.bychance参考答案：C3.They_______atthesideinstantlyifthepolicehadnothadahelicopter.

A.canhavearrived B.couldn’tarrive C.mightarrive D.couldn’thavearrived参考答案：D4.–Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?--____butspaghetti,whichisnottomytaste.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Something

D.Everything参考答案：A5.Hecommandedthatallthegates_____tosearchforthespy.

A.shut

B.beshut

C.shouldshut

D.wouldshut参考答案：B6.Thehotel______nowbesidetheparkwasdesignedbyagroupofyoungmen.A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building参考答案：C略7.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedup

B.givenup

C.heldup

D.madeup参考答案：C8._____theCollegeofMedicine，Iwouldbeadoctorwithmuchpracticalexperiencesnow．（）A．IfIattended B．HadIattendedC．IfIshouldattend D．WereItoattend参考答案：B句意表达的是与事实相反的假设，要用虚拟；对过去的虚拟，条件句中要用过去完成时态；虚拟条件句可以省略if，将句子倒装．故选B．12.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.

A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind参考答案：A略10.Thenotesforglossary(词汇)areveryexactandparticular,whichcouldhelpreaderstobreakthelanguage

sodirectlyandeffectively.A.defence

B.function

C.response

D.barrier参考答案：D11.Hardasthefirewas_______,thefirefightersdidn'twithdraw.

A.tocontrol

B.tobecontrolled

C.controlled

D.controlling参考答案：A22.________eithersheoryougoingtoattendthemeeting?No,neithershenorI__________.A.Is;is

B.Are;am

C.Are;is

D.Is;am参考答案：D略13.34．Therearemanysuchcases________consumercomplaintshavecontributedtochangesinthelaw．

A．that

B．as

C．where

D．which参考答案：C略14.Hisfatherworksinacompany_______namealwaysappearsinthelocalnewspapers．A．when

B．whose

C．where

D．which参考答案：B15.Thisisthearticlewrittenbyhim_______Ispoketoyouabout． A．where

B．whom

C．when

D．which参考答案：D16.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Nowadays,almosteveryonehasrealized61

smokingisharmful

62

people’shealth.sometimesit

63causesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsofcigarettes.It’sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It’sknownthat

64(smoke)cancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyears,manypeopledie65

theseillness,suchaslungandthroatcancers.Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoney

66(look)afterthesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose

67

don’tsmoke,

68

(especial)tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.Ifyouwanttosmoke,justthinkofthosewhosufferfromdiseases

69thefiresthatdestroypeople’s

70

(life)andproperties!参考答案：1．that

2．to

3．even

4．smoking

5．from/of6．tolook

7．who

8．especially9．and

10．lives1．几乎每个人都意识到吸烟是有害的。此处为that引导的宾语从句，故填that。2．beharmfulto对…有害处。故填to。3．有时候吸烟甚至会引发火灾。故填even。4．吸烟会导致各种疾病，此处为动名词做主语。故填smoking。5．很多人死于这些疾病。Diefrom/of死于。故填from/of。6．花费了很多钱照料这些病人，此处为不定式作目的状语。故填tolook。7．吸烟对那些不吸烟的人也有害处。此处为who引导的定语从句。故填who。8．尤其是对孩子和女性有害，故填especially。9．想想那些遭受疾病和火灾的人吧。故填and。10．大火摧毁了生命和财富。Life做生命，为可数名词。故填lives。三、阅读理解18.Imaginesomeonewhohasspentthemajorityoftheirlifesittingwithasignonthesideoftheroadandthatverypersongivingsomeonetheirlast20dollars.That’sexactlywhatMarineCorpsveteran(退伍军人)JohnnyBobbitt,34,didinOctoberinPhiladelphia.BobbittservedintheU.S.MarineCorpsandworkedasaparamedic(医务辅助人员)inVanceCounty,N.C.beforehebecamehomeless.Nobodyknewhowhegottowherehewasbecausehewasdiscreetaboutthat.OnenightinOctober,BobbittwassittingroadsidewithasigninPhiladelphiaasusual,whenKateMcClureofFlorenceTownship,N.J.wasdrivinghomedownInterstate95andranoutofgas.Scaredandnervous,shegotoutofthecartoheadtothenearestgasstation.AsMcClurewasheadingtothenearestgasstation,sheraninto

Bobbittandhetoldhertogetbackinthevehicleandlockthedoor.Minuteslater,heappearedwitharedgascan.He’dusedhislast$20tobuyhergas.Afterthatunexpectedmeeting,McClureandherboyfriend,MarkD’Amico,whobothliveinNewJersey,visitedBobbittseveraltimestodelivergiftcards,cash,snacksandtoiletries.Theythendecidedtocreateafundraisingpagesohewouldn’thavetospendtheholidayssleepingonthestreet.McClurestartedtheGoFundMepageonNovember10.Withthepage,thecouplehopedtoraise$10,000,enoughmoneyforhisrent,areliablevehicleanduptosixmonths’expenses.Bobbitt’sstoryraninalocalpaper.ByNovember15，morethan10,000localpeoplehadmadedonationsthroughtheGoFundMepageandmorethan$300,000hadbeenraised.OnThanksgiving,Bobbittwasrestinginahotel,hisfeetuponthebed,drawingupagrandplanforhisnewlife,thankstoseveralthousanddollarsraisedtorepayhimforagooddeed.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discreet”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Doubtful. B.Cautious.C.Guilty. D.Optimistic.25.McCluremetBobbittwhenshe

.A.couldn’tfindagasstation B.gottothewayhomeC.couldn’tunlockhercar D.wasinsearchofgas26.Itcanbeknownfromthetextthat

.A.Bobbitt’sstoryobtainedwideattentionB.Bobbittbecameworld-famousovernightC.theGoFundMepagecollectedover$400,000forBobbittD.theGoFundMepagewasstartedtohelppeoplelikeBobbitt27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AHomelessVeteranPaidKindnessForwardB.AHomelessVeteranHadaGenerousHeartC.AHomelessVeteran’sKindnessPaidOffD.ASmallKindnessMadeaBigDifference参考答案：24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C这是一篇记叙文。—个无家可