广东省云浮市广东省罗定泷州中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省云浮市广东省罗定泷州中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.______himselfwithtoomuchhomework,hehadnotimetoparticipateinoutdooractivities.A.Beingoccupied B.Occupied C.Occupying D.Tobeoccupied

参考答案：C2.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway B.giveup C.giveout D.giveoff参考答案：A3.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train参考答案：D略4.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces_____upto740millioninChina． A．is;is

B．are;are

C．are;is

D．is;are参考答案：C5.Thecomputer

start，nomatterhowhardshetried.A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．mightn’t参考答案：C6.---DidMarkwinthe100-meterrace?---_______.Hedid______I.【选自2011年浙江五校第一次联考卷】

A.Yes;nobetterthan

B.No;noworsethan

C.Yes;muchworsethan

D.No;nobetterthan参考答案：d略7.It’shardtoliveinabigcitywhenpricesofsupplieskeepgoingup.Sosomemendrinkalcoholtolosetheir_______.A．temper

B．manners

C．pressures

D．mood

参考答案：C8.Theyhadnogreatbelief______Chinesemedicine.A.on

B.at

C.in

D.about参考答案：C9.I_______onlinegamesfortwoyears,butI’veneverregrettedgivingitup.A.play

B.wasplaying

C.played

D.hadplayed参考答案：B10.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?参考答案：B考查交际用语。——Tom一个小时前从他的办公室打来电话要见你。——你别开玩笑了。他昨天飞到北京去开会了。根据答语中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此处应选B项,表示"你别开玩笑了"。11.Whenitcomestomoderncommunication,networksafetyisalwaysamajor______.Aconcern B.advantage C.opportunity D.solution参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当涉及现代通信，网络安全一直是一个主要担心的问题。A.concern关心；令人担忧的事实(或情况；B.advantage优势；C.opportunity机会；D.solution解决。网络安全一直是现代通信的一个主要担心的问题。故选A。12.—Don’tbeawetblanket.Comeon.Let’splay!—I’mnotfeelingwell.So

.A.I’mnotinthemood B.Don’tgetmewrongC.It’snotlikeme D.Tomorrowisanotherday参考答案：A13.Obamahasbeenelected

firstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStates,andtheinternationalsocietyexpectstohave

newUSAunderhisleadership.

A．/,the

B．a,the

C．the,a

D．the,the参考答案：C14.Allthoseenteringandleavingthecountryshallasearchbytheguardsattheport.A.objectto

B.submittoC.contributeto

D.applyto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。A.objectto反对；B.submitto提交；C.contributeto有助于；D.applyto适用于。句意：凡进出境的，都要接受港口警卫的查验。故选B。20.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A略16.Howwouldyoulike________ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?A.them

B.one

C.those

D.it参考答案：D17.

—WillMissWangattendourmeetingtomorrow?

—Itwillnotbe_____so.

A.approximately

B.necessarily

C.entirely

D.extremely参考答案：B18.—Bill,didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBrownyesterdayafternoon?—No.I______areportonthesalesofourproductsattheoffice.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.willbewriting

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：B19.Wecan’twaitanylonger____________we’llmisstheplane.

A.or B.but C.so D.yet参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Icecreamcan’tcurecancerorbringbackalostlove,butitcanmakeonefeelbetterforawhile.About18monthsago,myfatherwasinhospitalrecoveringfromamajorlungoperation.Mymotherhadrecently

36,andmyfatherhadtakenthelossofhispartnerof55yearsveryhardandhadlostinterestin

37.Tryingtogethimto

38

eachdaywasquiteachoreashedidn’twantanything.Theonething,

39,thathewouldaskustobringhimwasice-cream.Oneevening,toour

40

,herefusedtoeattheicecream,41

Iplaceditinthefridge.Alittlewhilelater,mysonwantedit,soI

42

itforhim.

AsIpassedanotherward（病房）,a

43

asked,“Istheremorewherethatcamefrom?”WhenIexplainedthe

44

,sheapologized.Shethensaidthatshehadcancerandcouldeatverylittle,

45

theoccasionalicecream.Thenextevening,Idecidedtobuytwoicecreams.OnthewaytoDad’sroom,Istoppedinatthe46

woman’s

room,and

47

hertheicecreamI’dboughtforher.Shewas48

surprisedthatIhadthoughtofher,and

49

thegiftwithtearsinhereyes.Ispokewithherforafewminutes,

50

whatwashappeninginmyfamilyandlistenedtoher

51

storyofpainandsuffering.Itwasapparentthatshedidnot

52

manyvisitors,andtheicecreamandourshortchatmeantagreatdealtoher.I

53

thegestureafewdayslater,andthistimewas

54

withahugehug.Inevereventhoughttoaskhername,andneversawheragain,butitmademerealizethatanactof

55

canbemorerewardingwhenyougiveit,ratherthanreceiveit.36.

A.passedaway

B.goneout

C.comeback

D.calmeddown37.

A.work

B.life

C.studies

D.games38.

A.speak

B.laugh

C.drink

D.eat39.

A.though

B.however

C.instead

D.therefore40.

A.joy

B.satisfaction

C.surprise

D.relief41.

A.if

B.unless

C.so

D.because42.

A.borrowed

B.bought

C.made

D.fetched43.

A.woman

B.granny

C.girl

D.child44.

A.question

B.situation

C.process

D.decision45.

A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan46.

A.pretty

B.honest

C.sick

D.shy47.

A.offered

B.told

C.sold

D.charged48.

A.hardly

B.finally

C.gradually

D.totally49.

A.accepted

B.stored

C.exchanged

D.gave50.

A.remembering

B.denying

C.explaining

D.forgetting51.

A.ordinary

B.similar

C.interesting

D.great52.

A.have

B.like

C.expect

D.attract53.

A.reported

B.expressed

C.noticed

D.repeated54.

A.covered

B.connected

C.rewarded

D.filled55.

A.politeness

B.kindness

C.selflessness

D.willingness参考答案：ABDBC

CDABD

CADAC

BADCB21.Ihavebeenteachingviolinlessonforover20years.Overtheyears,I’veneverhadthe41ofhavingaprodigy(神童)thoughIhavetaughtsometalentedstudents.However,I’vehadmy

42ofwhatIcall“musicallychallenged”pupils.OnesuchstudentswasRobby.He43thesenseoftoneandbasicrhythm.Buthemadeeveryefforttodothe44.OverthemothshetriedandtriedwhileIlistenedandtriedto45him.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcomingtomylessons.Iguessedthathemight46

SeveralweekslaterImailedtothestudents’homesfortheupcomingconcert.Tomy47.Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeinit.AndIwas48

byhissincerityandpersistence(坚持)Thenightfortheconcertcame.IputRobby49intheprogram.IthoughtIcouldalways50hispoorperformancethroughmy“curtaincloser”.__51Robbycameupontothestage.He52thathehadchosenMozart’sConcerto21inCMajor.He53himselfandstartedhisplay.Hisfingerswere54

onthekeys.Aftersixminutesheendedinagrandcrescendo(高潮)andtheaudiencewereallontheir55inwildapplause.Robbystoodup,56andsaid,“Mymornhadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Shewasborn57andthisisthefirsttimesheheardmeplay.SoIwantedtomakeit58.”Therewasn’ta

59

eyeinthegymnasiumthatevening,forRobbytaughtallofuspresentthemeaningof60andpersistence.41.A.advantage

B.choice

C.chance

D.time42.A.idea

B.share

C.dream

D.purpose.43.A.lost

B.got

C.made

D.lacked44.A.practice

B.work

C.program

D.music45.A.stop

B.encourage

C.amuse

D.promise.46.A.giveup

B.givein

C.breakup

D.breakdown47.A.anger

B.surprise

C.excitement

D.disappointment48.A.inspired

B.caught

C.persuaded

D.trusted49.A.up

B.down

C.last

D.first50.A.change

B.save

C.remove

D.support51.A.Suddenly

B.Carefully

C.Silently

D.Confidently52.A.acknowledge

B.pretended

C.announced

D.informed53.A.comforted

B.dressed

C.laid

C.seated54.A.light

B.clumsy

C.short

D.slow55.A.hands

B.seats

Cfeet

D.voices56.A.bowed

B.thanked

C.cried

D.relaxed57.A.poor

B.deaf

C.dumb

D.lame58.A.special

B.important

C.interesting

D.true59.A.clear

B.red

C.dry

D.tearful60.A.luck

B.hope

C.life

D.love参考答案：41-50CBDABABCCB

51-60DCDACABACD41．根据下文“thoughIhavetaughtsometalentedstudents.”可知，虽然作者教过一些有天赋的学生，但是从没有机会教到神童。chance机会。故选C。42．然而，我有足够数量的音乐上有困难的学生。have

one’s

share

of

something有足够数量的。故选B。43．根据上文“musicallychallenged”可知，Robby就是这样一个学生，他五音不全。lacked缺少。故选D。44．根据下文“hetriedandtried”可知，但是他还努力练习。practice练习。故选A。45．句意：当我听他练习的时候，努力想鼓励他。encourage鼓励。故选B46．根据上文“ThenonedayRobbystoppedcomingtomylessons.”可知，作者认为Robby想要放弃了。giveup放弃。故选A。47．根据下文“Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeinit.”可知，Robby要求参加音乐会。作者感到惊讶。surprise惊讶。故选B。48．根据下文“byhissincerityandpersistence(坚持)”可知，作者被他的真诚和坚持说服了。persuade劝说。故选C。49．根据下文“IthoughtIcouldalways

hispoorperformancethroughmy‘curtaincloser’”可知，作者将Robby放在节目的最后一个。last最后的。故选C。50．我把Robby安排在最后上场，觉得通过谢幕我可以挽救他的蹩脚的演出。save拯救。故选B。51．根据下文Robby的表现可知，他是自信地登上舞台。Confidently自信地。故选D。52．他宣布他选择了莫扎特的C大调第二十一号钢琴协奏曲。announce宣布。故选C。53．根据下文“startedhisplay”可知，他坐下并开始表演。seated就坐。故选D。54．此处指Robby指法娴熟，在钢琴上很轻盈。light轻的。故选A。55．根据下文“inwildapplause”可知，观众都站起来拼命鼓掌。onone’sfeet站起来。故选C。56．Robby表演结束了，应该站起来鞠躬。bowed鞠躬。故选A。57．根据下文“thisisthefirsttimesheheardmeplay”可知，妈妈是聋的，这是妈妈第一次听见我演奏。deaf聋的。故选B。58．根据上文“thisisthefirsttimesheheardmeplay.”可知，Robby想让自己的表演特别。special特别的。故选A。59．听完了Robby的话，观众应该都流泪了，没有人的眼睛是干的。dry干的。故选C。60．Robby教会我们爱和坚持的含义。love爱。故选D。【点评】作者教过一个音乐上有困难的学生，但是他教会了作者毅力和爱的含义。三、阅读理解22.Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlord(房东)canchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartment.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecision,suchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectedonlyif“otherthingsareequal”.Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodonotagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwhileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeconomicquestions.37．Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay________.A.causeashortageofapartmentsB.worrythosewhorentapartmentsashomes.C.increasetheprofitsoflandlords.D.encouragelandlordstoinvestinbuildingapartments.38．Wecansafelysaythatrentcontrol_________.A.willalwaysbenefitthosewhorentapartments.B.isunnecessary.C.willprobablybringinactiveeffectsinthelongrun.D.isnecessaryunderallconditions39．Therewillbetheproblemofunemploymentif________________.A.theminimumwageissettoohigh..B.theminimumwageissettooearly.C.theworkersareunskilled.D.themaximumwageissetforpoorworkers.40．Thepassagetellsusabout_______________.A.therelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand.B.thepossibleresultsofgovernmentcontrols.C.thenecessityofgovernmentcontrol.D.theurgencyofgettingridofgovernmentcontrol.41．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Theresultsofeconomicdecisionscannotalwaysbepredicted.B.Minimumwagecannotalwaysprotectemployees.C.Economictheorycanhelppredicttheresultsofeconomicdecisionifotherfactorsarenotchanging.D.Economistsusuallyhavethesamepredictionaboutaneconomicdecision.参考答案：37．A

38．C

39．A

40．B

41．D文章讨论的是政府控制经济的可能结果。37．细节题。根据文章第一段最后一句Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.可知A正确。38．推理题。根据文章第一段内容可知限制租赁价格会带来一系列的影响，从长远来看会导致公寓数量的不足，以及一些其他的不够积极的影响。39．推理题。根据文章第二段可知如果设立的最低工资过高，会让企业不去雇佣更多的人，或者借助于机器。那样就会有更多的人失业。故A正确。40．主旨大意题。文章讨论的是政府控制的可能结果。41．推理题。根据文章最后一段Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.可知这两者的预测经常是不一样的。故D正确。23.Anewgenre(流派)offictionhascomeoutofrisingsealevels.Climatefiction,or“cli-fi”,isasub-genreofsciencefiction.Itimaginesafuturewheremanstrugglesagainsttheextremesofachangingenvironment.AlthoughitisstillanunexploredfieldintheChineseliterarycircle,climatechangeliteratureisnowaregularcourseinuniversitiesintheUS,theUKandIndia,etc.Abriefsearchof“climatefiction”returnsmorethan1,800results,reflectingagrowingdemandforbooksthatfocusonenvironmentalissues.AccordingtoTheAtlantic,cli-fistoriesseldomtalkabout“unrealtechnologiesorfarawayplanets”,unliketraditionalsci-fi.Cli-fiisalotmoredowntoearth.Itexaminestheeffectsofpollution,risingsealevels,andglobalwarmingonhumancivilization.Cli-fihasbeenmademoreattractivetoyoungergenerationsthankstoitsappearanceinmoviesandTVshows,Interstellar,Snowpiercer,MaddAddam,justtonameafew.Theterm“cli-fi”,createdbyUSwriterandclimateactivistDanBloom,seemstobehelping“raisetheawarenessofglobalwarming”.UKcli-fiwriterSarahHoldingwrotethatthegenre“connectsyoungreaderswiththeirenvironment”.Butnoteveryoneisconvincedofcli-fi’spotential.GeorgeMarshall,founderofClimateOutreachInformationNetwork,expressedconcernthatcli-fiwouldstrengthenwhatpeoplealreadybelieveratherthanchangeanyone’smind.