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class!Whatarepeopledoing?Whatfestivalisit?WhatelsedidyoudoontheLanternFestival?凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。——辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》TheLanternFestivalQ:Canyouguesswhatwillbetalkedaboutintoday’spassage?

Title:Whydowecelebratefestivals?TopicofthisUnit:FestivalsandCelebrationsBeforeReadingFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

Paragraph1Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

Paragraph1Different

Common

TopicsentenceThelastsentencetellsthespiritoffestivalsiscommon.Butinwhatwaysdofestivalsseemdifferent?Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.

However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

Paragraph1Different

Common

TopicsentenceThelastsentencetellsthespiritoffestivalsiscommon.Butinwhatwaysdofestivalsseemdifferent?Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvest

festivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.

Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Paragraph2Howdidtheparagraphsupportthisidea?

Whydopeoplecelebratethefestivals?

Q:Whenandhowdidpeoplecelebratetheharvest

festival?Paragraph2PlaceTimecustomsandcelebrationsSignificance/purposeinancientEgypttoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffoodinsomeEuropeancountriestodayinChinaQ:WhydoesthewriterchooseancientEgypt,ChinaandsomeEuropeancountriesastheexamples?Paragraph2PlaceTimecustomsandcelebrationsSignificance/purposeinancientEgyptspring■aparade■agreatfeastwithmusic,dancingandsportstoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffoodinsomeEuropeancountriestoday■decoratechurchesandtownswithflowersandfruits■gettogetheroveramealinChinamid-autumn■admiretheshiningmoon■enjoydeliciousmooncakesDifferent_______indifferent________CommonspiritsCustomsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,but

sometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyand

thespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomof

lightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenew

year.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.

Paragraph3Howmanyexamplesaregiven?Howdoyouknow?

FestivalsInthepastNowadaysChineseSpringFestival

Halloween

Paragraph3Q:Howdidfestivalschange?treatortrickFestivalsBeforeNowadaysChineseSpringFestival■lightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsgiveupthiscustomtoavoidairpollution

Halloween■religiousoriginsbecameanexcitingfestivalforchildrenParagraph3Q:Howdidfestivalschange?TimeChineseSpringFestival

HalloweenInthepast■lightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspirits■religiousoriginsNowadaysgiveupthiscustomtoavoidairpollutionbecameanexcitingfestivalforchildrenParagraph3Whydofestivalschange?Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyand

thespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.Whatattitudesshouldwehavetowardstraditionalculture?

①inheritanddevelop继承与发展

②Extractitsessenceanddiscarditsdross.取其精华,去其糟粕

Differentcustomsindifferent_________CommonspiritsWhyarefestivalsbecomingmoreandmorecommercial?Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,

withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesand

socialmedia

appshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheir

lovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublic

happiness.Paragraph4commercial:(beforeanoun.)makemoney;Whyarefestivalsbecomingmoreandmorecommercial?

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,

withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesand

socialmedia

appshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheir

lovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublic

happiness.Paragraph4Whatarepeoples’attitudestowardsthecommercializationoffestivals?

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,

withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesand

socialmedia

appshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheir

lovedones.

Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublic

happiness.Paragraph4Differentcustomsindifferent_________CommonspiritsParagraph5Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflect

people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasions

thatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittle

while.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhatto

appreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofind

thatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.Whyfestivalsareimportant?TopicsentenceParagraph5Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflect

people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasions

thatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittle

while.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhatto

appreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofind

thatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.Whyfestivalsareimportant?DifferentculturesCommonvaluesStructureWhatisthewritingtypeofthet

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