完形填空解题技巧

高考完形填空解题技巧复习要点说明了解完形一、答题技巧、单句完形操练语篇完形随堂练习与讲评一、复习内容第一步快读全文，理解大意第二步细读全文，通篇考虑，选择最佳第二步再读全文，核对文意，纠正错误做题三步曲10--12分钟完形填空题（一）的解题方法完形填空所涉及的是一系列与上下文相联系的空白，而不是孤立的空白。十六字方法前呼后应上下求索瞻前顾后左顾右盼完形填空的解题的具体方法1.充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。2.注意固定的搭配，包括句型、动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。3.注意同义词的辨义。4.根据动作的发出者确定所选的词5.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项6.根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项7.根据作者的态度，观点，情绪，立场来确定相关选项。完形填空的解题的具体方法充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。1.The33watersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe34thanfromthebelow.

33.A.correct B.Further

C.average

D.early

34.A.clouds B.sky

C.air D.above2.In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor_44_.Shewantedtobe_45_andworkfulltime.

44.A.information

B.help

C.ajob

D.anassistant

45.A.happy B.independent

C.free

D.confident注意固定的搭配，包括句型动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。1.Hedidn’thearthebellforhewascompletely______inreadingthenewspaper.

A.interested B.centered

C.addicted D.absorbed2.Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycle.Itwas__39__tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno__40__askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto__41__.

39.A.brave B.hard

C.smart D.unfair

40.A.point B.reason

C.result D.right

41.A.split B.spend

C.spare D.save注意同义词的辨义1.Herfacewasfamiliartome,butIcouldnotr_______whereandhowIhadseenher.2.AllatonceI

r_______whereIhadseenher.3.ThenIexplainedthatIhadr________herfromthephotoIfoundinthepurse.emeberealizedecognized1.Itwasn'tlong__23__thepolicecaughtthethief.

23.A.before B.since

C.until D.when2.Theforestbegantodisappear,which__53__alltheanimalsdyingout.

53.A.resultedin B.resultedfrom

C.created D.layin根据动作的发出者确定所选的词1)

Andvideocamerascanbeusedto______people'sactionsathome.

A.keep B.make

C.record D.watch2)

Thewatch,whichMrs.

Smithhad______onthetableasshestartedherlecture,disappeared.

A.seen B.dropped

C.found D.laid3)

Whenthepaperswere____shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadeexactlythesamemistakesthroughoutthetest.

A.collected B.completed

C.marked D.answered根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项1.Theexplorersfoundthattheislandhadgoodsoil__37__the200nativeslivingtheresurvivedwithlittlefood.

37.A.and B.but

C.however D.still2.Herfatherhad

__36__hertwothings.Onewasnottopullheroutofthewater__37__sheasked.

36.A.given B.refused

C.allowed D.promised

37.A.as B.unless

C.evenif D.when根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项1.in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho__47__intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.

47.A.worked B.studied

C.lived D.played根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项1.Lifeisvery__55__,sodon’trushtomakedecisions.

Lifedoesn’tletyouplan.

55.A.hard

B.busy

C.short

D.long2.Dr.ShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand__54__manyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand__55__,shenevergaveup.

54.A.found B.watched

C.followed D.appreciated

55.A.determination

B.intelligence

C.strength D.pride3.“Well,Pop,”shesaidtoherfather.“I

__55__Igetmycarthistim