吉林省长春市回族中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

吉林省长春市回族中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Mylackofinterestinthejobasalawyerisbecomingincreasingly______.—You’dbetterapplyforanotherjob.A.typicalB.concreteC.evidentD.regular参考答案：C【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意：---我作为律师工作中缺乏兴趣变得越来越明显。---你最好申请另一项工作。。A.typical典型的；B.concrete具体的的；C.Evident明显的；D.regular有规律的。故选C。2.InordertobeastrongandeffectivepartnerwiththeAsiaPacificregion,AmericanpresidentObamathinksitly

tohaveastrongrelationshipwithChina．A．vital

B．potential

C．specific

D．awkward参考答案：A3.Beforeitsfirstvoyage，

thattheshipTitanicwasthemostadvancedandsafestoneinhistory．

A．thiswasdeclared

B．theyweredeclaredC．itwasdeclared

D．thatdeclared参考答案：

C4.WilliamBeebe,oneofthefirstmen______thedepthsoftheseainabathy-sphere,gotinterestedinoceanographybecauseofonebook.A.exploring

B.havingexplored

C.tobeexploring

D.toexplore参考答案：D5.________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.Wantingthejobverymuch

B.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.ThoughhewantedthejobverymuchD.Hewantedthejobbadly参考答案：C略6.I

hereearlier.Ineverthoughttheearwouldbreakdownhalfway.

A.couldcome

B.shouldcome

C.wouldhavecome

D.mayhavecome

参考答案：C7.---WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?----________.

A.Soundslikefun

B.Ithinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Ireallyenvyyou参考答案：A略8.Whenwillshe______aftertheoperation?A.cometo

B.comeover

C.comeup

D.comeback参考答案：A9.----Daddy,canyoupickmeupattheairportat3o’clocktomorrowafternoon?----Sorry,I______ameetingthen. A.attended

B.willattend

C.willhaveattended

D.willbeattending参考答案：D10.Equaltreatmentforallisguaranteedinthisarea，______race，religionorsex．

A.inneedof

B．inspiteof

C．regardlessof

D．intermsof参考答案：C11.——Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Qingdao?——No,butthefirsttimeI_______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.

A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited,came参考答案：D12.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked

D.worked参考答案：13.Theoldwomanwho____inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshavebeensettledinanursinghomenow．（）A．lived B．havelivedC．hadlived D．hasbeenliving参考答案：A曾在那所废弃的房子里住了十年的那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了．根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此"住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B．现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作；C．过去完成时，表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D．现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；B．C．D都不符合句意；故选A本题考查了一般过去时的用法．在做类似的时态题，首先应根据句意提示或句中的时间状语，正确判断出动作发生的时间；其次应熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义用法及它们相互之间的用法区别．14.Thetwooldsisters,

solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.A.beingseparated

B.havingbeenseparatedC.havingseparated

D.separating参考答案：B15.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood____________,itcannotruntoofast.A.state

B.situation

C.condition

D.occasion参考答案：C略16.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect．

A．it

B．that

C．when

D．which参考答案：D略17.Withoutanyoneto______insuchaterrifyingsituation,shefeltfrightened.

Aturnto

Bturnoff

Cturninto

Dturnover参考答案：A18.—Whatabeautifulpictureyou’vedrawn!

—

A.Notatall.

B.Thankyou.

C.You’regreat.

D.I’mproudofyou.参考答案：B．

解析：本题考查在具体的语境中交际用语的应用。对于别人的赞美回答时应说“谢谢”。19.

Itisacknowledgedthat_______shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis_______sinceresmile.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。YouandIhaveprinciples.

Andwealsohaveopinions.

Ihaveopinions

aboutwhatIthinkis

36

orwrong,goodorbad.Butthey’reonly

37

---Icouldbewrong!Iwon’ttryto

38

mylifearoundmyopinions,butIwilltryto39

myprinciples.A15-year-oldboylearneda(n)

40

lessonaboutprinciples.Onhiswayhomehefounda41thatcontained

$127andtheowner’sidentification.

42hesitation,hehopped(快速跳)ontohisbicycleandwentovertotheowner’s

43

---aboutamileaway.

Hetoldherthathehad

44herwalletandshegavehimabighugandtwentydollars.Thateveningtheboytoldhisparentsaboutwhathadhappened.However,hisfathersaid,“Idon’tthinkyoushouldhave

45$20fordoingwhatyoushoulddo.Apersonshouldn’tbe

46forbeinghonest.”.Hethoughtabouthisfather’s

47anddecidedhewouldreturnthemoney.

Hereturnedtothelady’shomeand

48

her

backthetwentydollars.

Shedidn’twanttotakeit,

buthetoldhershe

49

to,

forhisfatherpointedout

50

tohimthathehadnever

51

before.Whenprinciples

52

ourdecisionsandactions,

weactuallychange.Thesegreatprinciples

53

ourlivesandmakeusintopersonsofcharacter.

Thatboyis

54

toberaisedbyawisefatherwhohadthe

55

tosay,“Thosearemyprinciples.”36.A.right

B.mistaken

C.good

D.bad37.A.decisions

B.opinions

C.suggestions

D.wishes38.A.waste

B.share

C.build

D.risk24.A.follow

B.make

C.advertise

D.change40.A.difficult

B.easy

C.funny

D.valuable41.A.bag

B.box

C.wallet

D.suitcase42.A.Without

B.In

C.About

D.For43.A.factory

B.school

C.office

D.house44.A.found

B.checked

C.searched

D.threw45.A.received

B.supplied

C.accepted

D.borrowed46.A.blamed

B.rewarded

C.praised

D.forgotten47.A.worries

B.actions

C.excuses

D.words48.A.set

B.put

C.gave

D.took49.A.planned

B.had

C.preferred

D.attempted50.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing51.A.realized

B.guessed

C.met

D.taught52.A.interrupt

B.guide

C.confuse

D.allow53.A.limit

B.prevent

C.keep

D.shape54.A.comfortable

B.careful

C.fortunate

D.brave55.A.chance

B.right

C.courage

D.wisdom

参考答案：略21.ThatholidaymorningIdidn'thavetoattendschool.Usually，onholidays，Mother

41

metosleepin．AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit．Onthisparticularmorning，42，Ifeltlikegettingupearly．

Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe

43havingnothingbettertodo．Butasitturnedout，Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething

44

inlife．

AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby，getintotheircarsandgooff，I45anoldmanona

bicyclewithabucketonits

46

andabasketofragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage．He47fromonecartoanother，washingandcleaningthem．Fromthewaterontheground，itseemedthathehadalready

48washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars．Hemusthavebeguntoworkquiteearlyinthemorning．

Severalthoughts

49mymindasIwatchedhimwork．Hewasn’twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n)50

T-shirt．Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern51

wouldwanttobeseenridingon．Butheseemed52

withlife．Therehewas，workinghardathissmallbusiness，53atpassersbyandstoppingtochatnowandthen54

elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby．

Therewasanoticeabletouchof55inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings56the

windscreen(挡风玻璃)，thenstandingbacktoadmireit；scrubbing(擦净)thewheelsand

57，

standingbacktoseewhattheylooklikeafterthescrub.Itwasa58

tolearn，Ifelt．Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora59ifonehasgoodhealth

andiswillingtoworkhard．ForawhileIfelt

60ofmyself．YoungasIamjustsixteen，and

therewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappeared

abovethehorizon．41．A．allows

B．forces

C．causes D．forbids42．A．otherwise

B．however

C．therefore D．besides43．A．busstop

B．parkinglot

C．school D．market44．A．useful

B．surprising

C．awful D．interesting45．A．called

B．recognized

C．noticed D．assisted46．A．handle

B．back

C．wheel D．seat47．A．searched

B．1eft

C．wandered D．moved48．A．stopped

B．finished

C．intended D．started49．A．disturbed

B．slipped

C．crossed D．inspired50．A．simple

B．shiny

C．attractive D．expensive51．A．repairmen

B．cyclists

C．drivers D．businessmen52．A．content

B．busy

C．careful D．bored53．A．1aughing

B．1ooking

C．waving D．pointing54．A．about

B．for

C．1ike D．with55．A．worry

B．pride

C．sympathy

D．respect56．A．fixing

B．cleaning

C．replacing D．covering57．A．still

B．again

C．yet D．soon58．A．1esson

B．subject

C．skill D．fact59．A．business

B．success

C．1iving D．right60．A．ashamed

B．doubtful

C．fearful D．tired参考答案：41-45ABBAC

46-50ADBCA

51-55BACDB

56-60BBACA42.B考查副词辨析。副词otherwise否则；however然而；therefore因此；besides另外。由前文“睡懒觉”以及本句“在这个特别的早上，我想早起些”可知前后为转折关系。故选B43.B考查名词。名词busstop停车站；parkinglot停车场；school学校；Market市场。由下一段第一句AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsandgooff…可知，作者应该是观望下面的停车场，故选B。44.A考查形容词辨析。形容词useful有用的；surprising吃惊的；awful可怕的；极坏的Interesting有趣的。由最后一段作者得出的感悟可知，作者应该是了解了一些有用的(useful)东西，故选A。45.C考查动词辨析。动词called叫；recognized辨认；noticed注意；assisted协助。我往下看时，应该是注意到(noticed)一个老人，故选C。46.A考查名词辨析。名词handle把手；back后面；wheel车轮；seat座位。由后文提到自行车后有一筐子布条和瓶子，那么桶应该是挂在自行车的把手(handle)上，故选A。47.D根据语境考查动词辨析。动词searched寻找；1eft留下；wondered想知道；moved移动。由后文的fromonecartoanother可知，他应该是从一辆车移动到(move)另一辆车，故选D。48.B考查动词辨析。动词stopped停止；finished完成；intended打算；started开始。由already和adozenormorecars可知，此处指他已经完成了(finish)了许多辆车，故选B。49.C考查动词辨析。动词disturbed打扰；slipped滑倒；crossed穿过，出现；Inspired激励。当我看着他工作的时候，几种想法在我的脑子里交替(cross)出现，故选C。50.A考查形容词辨析。形容词simple

简单的；shiny发光的；attractive吸引人的；Expensive贵的。由前一句中hewasn’twell-dressed可知，他穿着简单，故选A。51.B考查上下文联系。名词repairmen维修工；cyclists

骑车人；drivers司机；Businessmen商人。由本句中的thebycycle可知，现在的骑车人(cyclist)不想被看到骑他那样的自行车，故选B。52.A形容词辨析。形容词content满意的；busy忙碌的；careful仔细的；Bored无聊的。此句为上一句的转折句，再结合…workinghardathissmallbusiness,…stoppingtochatnowandthen…可推知他对自己的生活是感到满意的，故选A。53.C上下文联系。动词1aughing笑；1ooking看；waving 招手；pointing指出。由后文的语境“她时不时停下来和附近去市场的老人交谈”可知他应该是向路人招手(wave)，故选C。54.D考查介词辨析。表示“和某人交谈”用chatwith，故选D。55.B考查动词辨析。动词worry担心；pride自豪；sympathy同情；respect尊重。由后文standingbacktoadmireit;…standingbacktoseewhattheylooklikeafterthescrub.可知他擦完后还会往后站，看车子擦完后的样子，可推知他应该是对自己的工作感到自豪(pride)，故选B。56.B上下文串联。动词fixing

弥补；cleaning

清洗；replacing代替；covering覆盖。由第三段的washingandcleaningthem可知，此处应该是擦洗(clean)挡风玻璃，故选B。57.B考查副词辨析。副词still依然；again再；yet已经；Soon不久。由前一句thenstandingbacktoadmireit可知，他再次(again)往后站欣赏车子，故选B。三、阅读理解22.ThebestbikesforthebeginnersWhenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.1.BoardmanCxCompThisisacrosscountrybike,andit’ssomultifunctionalthatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,smoothtiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasabasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears(变速器),whichareoutstandingforitsprice.￡650,Halfords2.PlanetXRT-58v2PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit，becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice,PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufacturerandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragearing.￡585,PlanetX3.SpecializedAllezE5Specializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.￡75,EvansCycles4.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushyourbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanallroundandmoreenjoyableride.Italsomeansthatifyougetreallyseriousaboutcycling,youdon’thavetoupgradeasquicklyasyouwouldwithacheaperbike.￡800,Halfords1．WhatisspecialaboutBoardmanCXComp?A．ItsShimanoSoragears.B．Itsreasonableprice.C．Itsvariousfunctions.D．Itsfirmtires.2．WhichonehasthelowestpricebutwithShimanoSoragears?A．PlanetXRT-58v2.B．SpecializedAllezE5.C．BoardmanCXComp.D．BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon,3．Whatcanwelearnaboutthebikesmentionedinthetext?A．PlanetXRT58v2hasbeensoldoutsofar,B．BoardmanCxCompisactuallyamountainbike.C．SpecializedAllezE5isdesignedforseniorcyclists.D．BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonismadebyspecialmaterials.参考答案：1．C2．A3．D本文作者为自行车初学者介绍了一些最好的自行车。1．细节理解题。由1.BoardmanCXCompThisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssomultifunctionalthatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.可知BoardmanCXComp的特别之处在于它的多功能，选C。2．比较题。BoardmanCXComp￡650，PlanetXRT-58v2￡585,SpecializedAllezE5￡575，BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon￡800，以及PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufacturerandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragearing.通过比较，可知PlanetXRT-58v2.价格最低，选A。3．推理判断题。由4.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon中Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundandmoreenjoyableride.可知BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon是由一种特殊的材料制成的，选D。23.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,请根据文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求).[1]Everyonehasperiodsinhislifewheneverythingseemsveryhard,whenthere’snobodytotalktoandthemoodisjustgettingworseandworse.Therearesomethingsthatmayhelpyouliftupyourmood.[2]Thefirstthingyoushouldtryissocializingandthinkingpositively.Itisveryhard,becauseusuallywhenwefeeldepressedwelockourselvesathomeandtrytothinkaboutallthebadcharacterissueswehave.Butifyoutrytoforceyourselfandcallafriendforacupofcoffee,thechancesofchangingyourmoodintoabetteroneareverygood._____.Instead,trytothinkonlyaboutthebrightsideofyourlife.Don’tforget:Wearewhatwethinkweare.[3]Youshouldalsotrydoingsomethingonlyforyourself,somethingtotallyselfish.Thiscouldbesomethingyouwantedforalongtime:maybeashorttrip,acoat,aringor