国开电大本科《人文英语3》机考真题(第二套)

22国开电大本科《人文英语3》机考真题（第二套）说明：整理于2023年7月26H;适用于2024年1月国开电大期末机考。第—火赛卖絲用鶴（单选题）本大题共包含5小题海小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。-TrymotivatingTbnytocooperatebyrewardinghisgoodbehavior. It'seasiersaidthandone,hutIwilltryNo,butsometimeshejustisn'treasonableDonotalwayspunishhimfbrlittlethingslikebadmoods［答案］C-1’msosorryforbreakingyourcup.-Oh, ,I'vegotalotofcups.helpyourselfmypleasurefbrgelit［答案］C-Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife? Gocxl.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthereNotbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemotherNotbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes［答案］B-Iamtakingcareofmygrandmotherthisyear. Itisnotaneasyjob,isn'tit?Beingagoodlistenerisveryimportant,Shegetsupseteasily,andresistsmysuggestions.［答案］A-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?- .Mycomputerdoesn'twork.Idon'tagreeIhopesoI'mafraidIcan't［答案］C第二大赛铜汇易偌构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题•每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。l.Mymenbegansearchingthearea wereceivedyourcall.assoonasaslongasasfaras［答案］A2.Schools tobeonlyinterestedinallthedifferentexams.lookseemhappen［答案］B3.1twouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andeven food.requireaskorder［答案1CBesideS,modemtechnologyalsoencourages andcreativityinthebusinessonationinnovationobservation俗案］BYoucanapplythe(ipstomakelife fbrbothyouandthepersoninyourcare.moreeasyandhappymoreeasyandmorehappyeasierandhappierI答案］CForinstance,theyareoftenpolite tone,formalinstyle.inwithby［答案］ADoyoumindme howoldyouare?toaskaskingask［答案］BTheimpactoftechnologyonmodemlifeisimmeasurable, ?hasn'titwon'titisn'tit［答案］CThiscomprises20%ofthe populationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.children'schild'schild［答案］AThat'spartofthereason IchosetostudyintheOpenUniversity.whyhowwhat倦案］ABurglarsincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhileslickingaroundawell-lithouseortryingto .breakupbreakdownbreakin偌案］Ci2.OnewaytopreventcrimeistouseCPTED,also CrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.knownasfamousfbrbasedon俗案］A13.YoucancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheywillsendaspecialagentto thematter.lookintolookatlookup［答案］A14.Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesisto yourselfofappropriateexpectations.demandrewindremind［答案］C15.Thebiggestsitethatweare nowisnext.dealwithB.dealtwithC.dealingwith偌案］C第■火赛闻稜理解（选择题）（本大题共包含5小题,每小题J分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。）1Foranyonewhohatesdoingyardwork,yournewbestfriendmayhavearrived.Arobotcanautonomouslyshovelsnow,collectleavesandcutgrass."We'retryingtohelppeoplenotspendtimeonyardwork,"saidStevenWaelbers,thedesigneroftherobot."Wewantpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeirfamily."Theelectricrobotcanrunbyitselfinrightdirectionswiththehelpoftwobeacons（信号塔）thatmustbeplacedintheyard.Therobotincludesacameraandultrasoundsensor（超声传感器）thatWaelberssaidwouldstopquicklywhenitfindspetsandpeople.Ownersoftherobotwillneedtoregulatethevaluesstoredintherobot.Thenitwillconfinnthetaskit'sgoingtotake.Beforetherobotoperatesbyitself.anownermustmanuallywheelitaroundtheyard-takingitaroundanyobstaclesliketrees,bushesormailboxes.Bydoingthis,therobotistaughthowlongandwidethelawnis,andwon'taccidentallydestroyyourrosebushorruntotheneighborhood.Oncethissetupiscomplete.andthe$3,999robothasbeentrainedonwheretocutgrass,rakeleavesandshovelsnow,itoperateswithoutanysupervision.Waelbershasalwayslovedtobuildrobotsandplaywithelectronics.Hestartedworkonahigh-techcompanyafterhisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatwouldshovelsnowfbrhim.Waelbersplanstostartsalesinearly2017.4M*5个小4L*其詫齢泰者憶的弟幼泰使5个裁4LJL帀膚象假參〃［单选题］・Thisarticlemainlytalksabout .anewly-designedrobotThefounderofacompanyproblemswithanewproduct［答案］A［单选题］♦AccordingtoStevenWaelbers,therobotisdesignedto .2222encouragepeopletodoexercisehelppeoplekeephealthyandfitmakepeopleenjoyfamilytimeI答案|C［单选题］♦Therobotwouldstopinfrontofpetsandpeoplethanksto .theremotecontrollertheultrasoundsensorthebigandsquareyardI答案IB［单选题］♦WhichofthefollowingStepsshouldbedoneinthefirstplace?Theownermustwheeltherobotaroundtheyardbyhimself.Therobotlearnsandstoresthelengthandwidthofthelawn.Therobotoperatesthetaskit'sgoingtotakewithoutsupervision.［答案］A［单选题］♦WhichofthefollowingaboutWaelbersisTRUE?Hedidn'tlovebuildingrobotswhenhewasayoungboy.Hisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatcouldplayballs.Heisstartingtosellthissnow-shovelingrobotinearly2017.［答案］C第四女板.阈穢理解（判断题）（本大題共包含5小题、每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误、正确选“T",错误选）1ParentingishardIfyou'reaparent,I'msurethat1don'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisfbrthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingfbrboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage一itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.］tmakesaworldofdifferencefbryou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.於引粗5个小做暮的障做泰健5个被心承A家敍替〃［判断题］・Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.［答案］F［判断题］♦Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.［答案］T［判断题］♦Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.［答案］T［判断题］♦Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.［答案］T［判j断题］♦Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.［答案］F第五大駁、岳作缸1.JasonhasbeenstudyinginTheOpenUniversityofChina(OUC)fortwoyears.He'sbeendoingwellinmostofthecoursework.SupposeyouareJasonandwriteapassagewiththetitle"MylearningexperienceinOUC".Youmayusethefollowinghints:HowdoesJasonmakegooduseoftheonlinelearningplatform?HowdoesJasonaskforhelpfromhisclassmates?Jason'sadvicetootherswhowanttofollowacourseinOUC.备注翻译，杰&在中商开放大学(OUC)学习了两年。他在大部分课程作业中都做得很好。假设你是Jason,写了一篇标题为“我在OUC的学习经历”的文章。您可以使用以下提示：杰森如何充分利用在线学习平台？杰森如何向同学寻求帮助？杰森对其他想在OUC学习课程的人的建议。标准答案一：MylearningExperienceinOUCIhavebeenstudyingintheOpenUniversityfortwoyearsanddoingwellinmostofmycourseworkHere,Iwilltellyousomeofmylearningexperience.ImakegooduseoftheOUC'sonlinelearningplatform.Itcoverstheonlinecoursesofalmosteverysubject,likeComputerScience,EnglishfbrtheHumanities,etc.Ontheplatform,Iwatchshortvideos,readteachingmaterials,takequizzes,andreceivehomework.Icanlearnanytimeandanywhere.WhenIhavetroubleteachingmyself,Icanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswerswithmyclassmates.Teachersalsoanswerquestionsthere.SometimeswetalkonasmartphoneusingQQandWeChat.IfyouwanttofollowacourseinOUC,youshouldalsomakegooduseofthelearningplatform,thenyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulstudentlife.标准答案二:When1appliedfbrtheopeneducationoftheOpenUniversityofChina.Iwasbothexcitedanduneasy.IwasexcitedthatIhadsuchagoodopportunitytofurthermystudies.1wasuneasythat1wastooold,andmylearningabilityandmemorywerenotasgoodasbefore.CanIsuccessfullycompletemystudies?However,thinkingoftheinconveniencecausedbythelackofprofessionalknowledgeinmywork.mydesiretocontinuestudyingbecamestrongerandstronger,andIresolutelyappliedfbrtheOpenUniversityofChinaandchoseamajorcloselyrelatedtomywork.AfterenteringtheOpenUniversityofChina,Iamfacedwithabrand-newlearningmode,whichisdifferentfromthetraditionalone-to-manyface-to-faceleaching.Itmainlyusesmultimediaresourcessuchastext,recordingandvideotolearn.Inordertoadapttothislearningmode,!“stupidbirdsflyfirsthandlearnedcomputer-relatedknowledgeandthestepsofsurfingtheInternetinadvance.Fortunately,theteachersandclassmatesImetarewarm-heartedpeople.Duringthestudy,theteachersandclassmateshelpandencourageeachother.Wediscusstheproblemsencounteredinthestudyandsharetheinterestingstoriesandpleasuresinthestudythroughthenetworkplatformintheclassgroup.Iwanttothankmyheadteacher,whoisonlineatanytime,