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瓦尔登湖读后感英文【汇编3篇】瓦尔登湖读后感英文篇1瓦尔登湖读后感英文篇2
一百六十多年前的1845年7月4日美国独立日这天,一个哈佛大学的28岁的毕业生亨利•梭罗单独一人来到距康科德两英里的瓦尔登湖畔,搭一间小木屋,自食其力,开始了他隐居山林的简朴生活。他自己劳作耕种,不于外界发生任何关系,除了必需的劳动,他的剩余时间就用来观看自然,思索问题,分析生活,评断价值,批判风俗,探求怎样实实在在的生活,怎样体验与经受有意义的生活。两年零两个月又两天后,他回到文明世界,为我们留下了一本安静、恬淡、充满智慧的书--《瓦尔登湖》。
选择在一个孤独的黄昏,单独一人,翻开《瓦尔登湖》。时光如一江春水,在窗下翻书的沙沙声里流过,流入瓦尔登湖。读《瓦尔登湖》,我们可以听得见蛙声和鸟啼,看得见湖水的波纹和林中的雾霭,到处蕴含着返璞归真的秀丽。他记录了观看与体验大自然的细致状况,为其给予了通俗的哲学意义,这正是梭罗超越众人所拥有的一切所在。反观如今,充斥着追名逐利、物质要求的时代,恐怕难以找到如此沉淀,用心体味生活意义的仙露琼浆了,让人们的心灵从沉重的物质中解脱出来,回来瓦尔登湖畔那种恬淡、安静的状态,呼吸自由的空气,体味什么是真正的生活,那些唤醒了我们沉睡的旧梦。
读罢此书,我脑海中隐隐出现了一个头戴草帽、短褐穿结、带月荷锄的人--陶潜
梭罗和元亮兄竟真有些相似,两人都因厌恶世俗的追名逐利,厌恶趋炎附势的污浊世风而隐居,都好自然、乐山水、爱流年,梭罗也曾在瓦尔登湖畔"种豆南山下',两人唯一的不同也许就是隐居时间了,梭罗只隐了两年多,而陶渊明却是藏了半辈子。
其实不在于时间,时间只是人们想象与虚构的产物罢了。重要的是心,隐居只是一种方式,而在心中留一片"瓦尔登'才是最具意义的。
瓦尔登湖读后感英文篇3
WaldenisamasterpiecewrittenbyHenryDavidThoreau(1817-1862),whowasborninConcord,Massachusetts.Theagehelivedhadwitnessedtheflourishofcapitalismaswellastheprosperityofindustrializationandurbanization.Duringthe19thcentury,theAmericaneconomydevelopedatsofastratethatmostpeoplewereboundupinpursuingthematerialsatisfaction,whileingoredthespirituallifetoagreatextent.ButThoreauwasquitedifferentfromotherpeople,hedisdainedthemoderncivilizationandattachedmoreimportancetothespiritthanthematerial.Hethoughtmanypeopleofhistimelivedinanon-human-likemodernsocietyandmanymodernappliances,suchastrainsandtelegraphs,haddoneharmtopeople'sharmoniouslifepeaceandalsobrokentherelationshipbetweenhumanandnature.
Inordertoprovethatwithoutthemoderninstruments,peoplecanalsoliveahappylife,in1845,hemovedintoacabinontheshoreofWaldenPondandlivetherealonefortwoyearstogetclosetothenature.Walden,isthefamousbookmainlytalksabouthislifeandthoughtsduringthosedayslivinginthewoods.
ThoreauwassohappywiththelifelivingnearthelakeofWaldenthathefeltitasweetgracetohavethenature'accompanyandeventhesoundsofrainandthesightsaroundhishousewerefullofsincerefriendship.Inhiseyes,thenaturewasanintimatefriendofhimandallthingsinthenaturewerelivelyandvivacious.Andallkindsofanimalsinthewood,suchasfieldmouses,robinsandwildrabbitswereamicablytreatedandregardedashisadorablecompanions.Heeventhoughtthatplantswerealsohadtherighttoliveequalwithhumanbeings.Justbecauseofthis,heevenblamedhimselfforhittingchestnuttreeswithstones.Frommanywordsorsentences,wecaneasilyfeelThoreau'sdeeploveandcaretowardsnature.
Besides,Thoreauwasapioneeringnaturelover,whocalledonpeopletostopdestoryingnaturebutprotectitbysettinghimselfanexampletoothers.Theconsciousnessoftheenvironmentalprotectionisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourmodernsociety,whilethewholeworldistrappedinsomeseriousecologicalcrisisesresultingfromhuntingandkillinganimals,cuttingdowntreesandpollutingtheriversforpursuitofhumanbeings'owninterests.Weallhavethecommonsensethatthenumberofwildlifeisdecreasing,theareaoflakeisshrinking,andthewaterisnotclearanymore.What'sworse,environmentproblemssuchasglobewarming,climatechangeandairandwaterpollutionaredeterioratingduringthecommercialprocess.Soit'shightimethatweshouldrealizeweneverbethedominatorofthewholeworldconquringnature,butshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironmentrightaway.Thatis,weshouldcomplywiththenaturallaws,makereasonableutilizationofnaturalresourcesandkeeptheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweenthesocietyandtheenvironment.Onlyinthiswaywillwehasanopportunitytoembraceabrightfutureandachieveasustainablesociety.
Inthebook,Walden,Thoreaunotonlyadvocatedtheprotectionofnature,butalsoencouragepeopletocomprehendandreturntonature.Hetoldususinghisownexperiencethatbylivingasimplelifeclosetonature,wehumanbeingswillfindoutthetruevalueoflifeandsignificanceofexistence.
Afterreadingthebook,whatimpressedmemostisthedescriptionofthefascinatingsceneryaroundtheWaldenpound,especiallythesesentences:"Alakeisthelandscape'smostbeautifulandexpressivefeature.Itisearth'seye;lookingintowhichthebeholdermeasuresthedepthofhisownnature.Thefluviatiletreesnexttheshorearetheslendereyelasheswhichfringeit,andthewoodedhillsandcliffsaroundareitsoverhangingbrows".ToThoreau,theWaldenlakeislikeacharmingandmeltinggirl,whohasslendereyelashesandlikestodressherselfindifferentbeautifulclotheswiththechangesofdifferentseasons.
Everymorningaftergettingup,ThoreauwouldhaveabathintheWaldenlaketostartanewday.Afterthat,heusedtowanderaroundthepondandrefreshhimselfwiththefreshair.Insummerdays,hecultivatedapieceoflandandgrowedbeans,blackberries,johnswortsandthelike.ThedepictionofhisleisureruralityspontaneouslyremindsmeofTaoYuanming,thefamousChinesepoet,wholivedintheJinDynastyandmadehislifemeaningfulbyreturningtothenatureandperfectinghimself.IfThoreauandTaoYuanminglivedinthesameperiodandplace,theywouldprobablybecomebestfriends.
Fromthebook,weknowthatduringtheyearswhenThoreaulivedneartheWalden,hedidnotcompletelyisolatehimselffromtheoutsideworld.Sometimeshewenttothetownanddidoddjobsandwouldreceivevisitorsandfriendsinhiscabinattimes.AsImentionbefore,theintentionforhislivinginthewoodswasthathewantedtoteachpeoplehowtoliveasimplelife,achieveenjoymentfromthenature,freeoneselffromthestraineddailylifeandwhatismoreimportantistoreevaluatethevalueofsociallife.
Thoreau'sthoughofenjoyingasimplelifehasamorerealisticsignificanceandhavebecomeavaluablespiritualwealthinourmodernsociety.Withthedevelopmentofthematerialcivilization,people'sdesiresareswellinglimitlesslyandmanypeoplearebusywiththepursuitofwealthandluxuriouslifebyanymeans,includingattheexpenseofnature.However,eveninthesocietymateriallyaffluentandtechnologicallyadvanced,peoplearenotbemorehappierthanthosepeoplewholivedcenturiesago,butevenfeellesssatisfactoryandcomplaintmoreabouttheirpresentlifeasaresultofhavingunboundeddesiresofgettingmoreandbetter.Therefore,manypeoplewhopossessalathavebecomeslavesofmachine,workingmorebutdonothavetheabilitytoenjoywhattheyhave.
InthebookWalden,Thoreauhadrealizethisproblemseveralhundredsago.Thus,hesethismindtogiveaenlightenmenttoawakepeopleandencouragethemtoliveasimplel
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