2022年四川省资阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2022年四川省资阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Amnestygathersinformation______.

A.todetermineifsomeoneisa"PrisonerofConscience"

B.tosupportitslocalgroups

C.forthe"PrisonersofConscience"

D.forthefamiliesof"PrisonersofConscience"

2.InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

3.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?

A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.

B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.

C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.

D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.

5.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.

A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople

B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest

D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

6.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

7.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea．

B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers．

C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt．

D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea．

9.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

10.HowdoweknowthatthecostsarerisinginCalifornia?

A.Itsaidsointhenewspaper.

B.Somepeopledon'tbelieveit.

C.Thegovernorsentoutapressrelease.

D.Agroupofpeoplestudiedthecostsofraisingafamily.

二、完型填空(10题)11.【C3】

A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor

12.【C13】

A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

13.(45)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

14.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

15.23.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.also

16.(46)

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

17.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.

TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.

Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.

Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"

Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.

Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

(41)

A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock

18.(49)

A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

19.(40)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

20.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

22.The______behaviourofthesupportersofthefootballteamscausedthepolicesurroundthefootballgroundduringthematch.

A.roughB.toughC.coarseD.harsh

23.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.

A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

24.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.

A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little

25.Pleaseacceptour______foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.

A.apologyB.apologiesC.apologizesD.apologetic

26.Theyhavebeentryingtoarriveatapracticalsolution______theproblem.A.A.inB.onC.toD.with

27.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

28.Ifeelmyhealth______.

A.improve

B.tobeimproving

C.tobeimproved

D.tohaveimproved

29.Neitheryounorhe_____right.

A.areB.wouldC.amD.is

30.Tocultivatetheabilitytouseourhands,mother______thatwedidourshareinkeepingthehouse.

A.convincedB.stressedC.sawtoitD.ensured

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(55)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假设你是李明，张华是你的同窗好友，请根据下列要点，用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言.

要点：1．简要表述李华在你心目中的印象；

2．用一到两个相关的事例进行具体描述；

3.对他李华表示美好的祝愿。

注意：内容积极向上，语意连贯，结构完整。

参考答案

1.A解析：第三段。大赦是通过信息收集来实现的。如果信息证明该囚犯是良心犯(PrisonersofConscience)，他的资料就会被送到当地组织，然后再进行其他的运作。

2.A

3.A通过上下文可知。

4.D解析：第三段中的“Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.”和第四段中的“Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.”可判断出人们曾经通过数自己的心跳、观察太阳投下的阴影、使用蜡烛、沙漏以及发明水钟来计算时间，但没有讲使奴隶整日整夜地忙碌，所以选项D是错误的。

5.B

6.B解析：这是文章的中心思想。

7.A根据第三段的强调句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知，正是消费者为广告付费。

8.A推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章第三段最后一句话只是说“鱼在死海里不能生存”，并没有说鱼在所有的盐水海中都不能生存。

9.A解析：通读全文可知文中未提calltheneighbor这一项内容，其他三项文中都有提及，故A项为最佳答案。

10.D解析：第一段、第二段、第四段和最后一段都提到加州居民基本生活开销上涨是通过加州非盈利预算项目机构在加州的10个地区所做的调查得出的结论。

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.C解析：然后叔叔转向男孩问他做了什么事。

15.D23．答案为D

本题为词组固定搭配。Notonly...(but)also“不但……而且”。

16.D解析：因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的。

17.B解析：天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。hit“击，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

18.D

19.D解析：来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

20.A让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。

21.C解析：由于hisvoice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的过去分词。

22.A解析：粗鲁的行为，用roughbehaviour。

23.D解析：pay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

24.A解析：without表示否定意义，所以需用any。

25.B解析：本题测试名词复数。apology是可数名词，这里应用其复数形式。本句大意为：我们带来了不便，请接受我们的道歉。

26.C本题考固定搭配。“问题的解决方式”是ansolutiontosth一本句大意为：他们一直在试图找到该问题可行的解决办法。

27.A考查固定句型。“It"s+形容词+of+名词／代词+todosth．”为固定结构。of前的形容词强调人的性格特征。

28.Afeel等感官动词作谓语时，其后的宾语补足语为不带to的动词不定式。

29.D解析：either…or…neither…nor…，notonly．．．butalso．．．做主语时，谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。

30.C解析：本题测试动词词义。convince意为“使相信”；stress意为“强调”'．seetoit意为“确保”；ensure意为“担保”。本句大意为；为了培养我们的动手能力，母亲确保我们能分担家务。

31.DD解析：Alan似乎很不顺。说话者表示感慨和同情。选项D是正确的。

32.E

33.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.DearZhangHuaIt'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacomaitwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.AfterthatyoumanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.WithoutyourhelpIc