山东省菏泽市高远私立中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市高远私立中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MarkTwain_____alongtheMississippiRiver,whichwas_____tohiswriting.

A.wasgrownup/benefit B.broughtup/benefit C.grewup/ofbeneficial D.wasbroughtup/beneficial参考答案：D2.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficult____________.A.when;complete

B.that;tocompleteC.which;tocomplete

D.that;tobecompleted参考答案：B3.Theyare

andhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atwork

B.outofworkC.inwork

D.forwork参考答案：B4.Thedoctorthought______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it

参考答案：D5.---Doyouthinkwecangetthereontime?---__________thecardoesn’tbreakdown.A.SolongasB.EventhoughC.AssoonasD.Asif参考答案：A句意：-你认为我们能准时到那里吗？-只要车不发生故障，我们就能准时到达。A.只要；B.即使；C.一……就……；D.好像；本题考查连词，根据句意可知只要他们的车不出故障，他们就能准时到达。故选A。6.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot_______visitingBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest

B.wonder

C.consider

D.regard参考答案：C7.Heismyclassmate_____bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D8.Hepromisedto______mewithabeautifulgift.

A.give

B.present

C.offer

D.buy参考答案：B9.WhenIwaswonderingwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoneyformytrip,mysister

tohelp.A.had B.offered C.used D.pleased参考答案：B10._____abouttheapes,hedidn’tleavehisfoodattheplacetheycouldeasilyreach.A.Warning

B.Towarn

C.Havingwarned

D.Havingbeenwarned参考答案：D11.Thereason

hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaywas

hewasi11．A．why；that

B．that；because

C．that；that

D．forwhich；what参考答案：A12.------Cindy,Ihavesweptthefloorofyourbedroom.

------Thanks.You______it.Icouldmanageit.A.shouldn’thavedone

B.needn’t

C.mustn’t

do

D.needn’thavedone参考答案：D13.Itisdangeroustotake________fromrainunderatreeespeciallyduringasummerrainstorm. A.cover B.shelter C.hiding D.advantage参考答案：B14.Youarenot______totakethenewspapersandmagazinesoutofthereadingroom.A.hoped B.invited C.supposed D.wished参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你不应该把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。固定搭配：besupposedtodosth.“应该做……”。故选C项。15.Hehasgot_____oflivingabroad.Heisconsidering_______backtoChina.A.tired;togo

B.tired;going

C.tiring;togo

D.tiring;going参考答案：B16.---Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---________!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising

D.I'msosorry参考答案：A17.

youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.who

C.That

D.Whether参考答案：C18.—IstudiedintheUnitedStatesfor3years.

—_______.A.SoIdid.

B.SowasI.

C.SodidI.

D.SodoI.参考答案：C19.—Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.

—Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking B.wouldwork C.worked D.hadworked参考答案：C二、完型填空20.LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.

1

.Hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Butratherwhenhewas

2

andill.

Myfatherwas3astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness

4

allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis5

.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted6aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy

7

.Isaidthatwemustalwaysthingsup

8

wegrow-ouryouth.Ourbeauty,ourfriends-butitalways

9

thatafterwegivesomethingup.Wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather

10

up.Hesaid,”But,Peter.Igaveup

11

!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.

12

.Heansweredhisownquestion:”I

13

theloveofmyfamily.”Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso

14

byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofellirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone.I

15

rememberhiswordsandbecome

16

.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofliveforothers.thenIshouldbe

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.Togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis

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,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI

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whatotherthingsIcouldlearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone20

.1.A.Afterwards

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Meanwhile

2.A.tired

B.weak

C.poor

D.slow

3.A.already

B.still

C.only

D.once

4.A.took

B.threw

C.sent

D.put

5.A.impossible

B.difficult

C.stressful

D.hopeless

6.A.worrying

B.caring

C.talking

D.asking

7.A.decisions

B.experience

C.ambitions

D.beliefs

8.A.as

B.since

C.before

D.till

9.A.suggests

B.promises

C.seems

D.requires

10.A.spoke

B.turned

C.summed

D.opened

11.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

12.A.surprisingly

B.Immediately

C.Naturally

D.Certainly

13.A.had

B.accepted

C.gained

D.enjoyed

14.A.touched

B.astonished

C.attracted

D.warned

15.A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might16.A.quiet

B.calm

C.relaxed

D.happy

17.A.ready

B.likely

C.free

D.able

18.A.case

B.form

C.method

D.way

19.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.know

D.guess

20.A.award

B.gift

C.lesson

D.word参考答案：1-5CBDAB

6-10CDACA

11-15DACAC

16-20BDDBB解析：1.C

however意思是“然而”，表示转折或对比，多位于句中，前后要加逗号，可以位于句首或句末。Afterwards意思是后来，therefore意思是因此，meanwhile意思是同时。

2．Bweak意思是虚弱的，与ill是同类概念。Tried意思是疲劳的，poor意思是贫穷的，slow意思是慢的。都不属于健康的范畴。

3．D.once曾经，与一般过去时连用，表示过去发生的事。already已经，常与现在进行时连用，表示已经完成的动作。Still仍然是，与下文作者所讲的父亲得了重病矛盾。Only仅仅。

4.Atake…away“把…拿走。因为得了重病，它把一切都带走了，表示父亲不再是一个强壮的人。Throwaway扔掉，sendaway发送putaway放好，储存。

5．B.difficult困难的，从上文中可以判断出父亲甚至说话都很困难。impossible不可能的表示连说话也不会了。与下文矛盾。stressful紧张的，压力重的。Hopeless绝望的。

6．Ctalkabout谈论，议论，内容可重可轻。下文的内容说明了他们在谈论生活。Worryabout对…感到焦虑操心。careabout关系。askabout问…的问题。7．Dbelief信念，信仰，意为内心承认谋事是真实的，下文的内容表达了作者的信念，decision决定。Experience经历，ambition抱负，志气。

8．Aas引导时间状语从句，意思是随着，这里表示随着我们的成长。Since引导时间状语从句常与现在进行时连用。Before引导时间状语从句表示“在…之前”。till引导时间状语从句表示“一直……”。

9．Citseemsthat意思是：似乎表示事物似乎是什么样的，作者认为似乎我们丢弃一些东西后，一些新的东西代替了原来的。suggest表明。promise承诺。require需要

10．Aspeakup大声的说，表示父亲这时发表了自己的看法，turnup朝上翻出现，sumup总结，概括。openup打开，揭露。

11．Deverything一切，父亲认为他放弃了一切，something一些东西，anything任何东西，nothing没有任何东西。

12．Asurprisingly令人吃惊的，比较父亲前后说的话可以看出，他的话真的是令人吃惊，immediately马上，naturally自然的。certainly一定，必定

13.Cgain获得由于父亲得病，受到了家庭的照顾，所以他得到了家庭的爱，have有，accept接受，enjoy享受……的乐趣。14．A．我深受启发，所以改变了我以后的为人处事的方法。15．C．would表示习惯性的行为。16．B．一想到爸爸的话，我的内心就平静下来，控制情绪；而不是保持安静(quiet)，放松（relaxed）或高兴(happy).17.D．一想到爸爸既然能够用对别人的爱来代替他巨大的疼痛或痛苦这件事，我就必然能够（beabletodo）放弃自己的不值一提的易怒情绪。18．D．这样(inthisway),我就从爸爸身上学会了宽容的力量（powerofacceptable）。Method指解决某个具体问题的科学的，符合逻辑的方法，通常搭配是withthis/that…method.19.B.现在我想知道，如果我从小的时候起，就认真地听我爸爸的，我还会学到其他什么东西呢？要注意该句用的是虚拟语气。20．B．即便如此，我也不是特别的遗憾，我很感谢我爸爸送给我的这个礼物（gift）。

21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurryafterbeingcalledinforanoperation.Hechangedhisclothesandwent

21

tothesurgery(手术)block.Hefoundtheboy’sfathergoingandcominginthehall22

thedoctor.Onceseeinghim,thefather

23,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeis

24?Don’tyourememberyour

25?”Thedoctor

26

andsaid,“I’msorry.Iwasn’tinthe

27

andIcamequicklyafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcan

28

mybest.”“Calmdown?Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomnow?Ifyoursondiesnow,whatwillyoudo?”saidthefather

29.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Goandprayforyourson.Wewilldoour

30.”“Givingadvicewhenyou’renot

31

issoeasy,”respondedthefather.Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentout32

,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonis

33!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreply,heranawayquickly.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthe

34!”“Whyisheso

35?Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’s

36?”complainedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctor

37.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasintheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.And

38hesavedyourson’slife,heleftrunningto

39hisson’sburial.”Theboy’sfatherwasveryashamed.Hethoughtweshouldnever40anyonesimplybecauseweneverknowhowtheirlifeisandwhatishappeningorwhatthey’regoingthrough.21.A.slowly

B.clearly C.directly

D.carelessly22.A.waitingfor B.askingfor C.caringfor

D.beggingfor23.A.suggested B.shouted C.doubted

D.explained24.A.inneed B.incharge C.inrelief

D.indanger25.A.chance B.promise C.dream

D.duty26.A.smiled B.laughed C.joked

D.noted27.A.school B.home C.hospital

D.store28.A.do B.gain C.develop

D.draw29.A.gradually B.angrily C.patiently

D.simply30.A.choice B.work C.problem

D.excuse31.A.satisfied B.moved C.concerned

D.surprised32.A.suddenly B.pitifully C.helplessly

D.happily33.A.lost B.saved C.accepted

D.protected34.A.nurse B.patient C.teacher

D.official35.A.terrible

B.friendly C.silent

D.determined36.A.suffering B.movement C.positionD.situation37.A.came B.left C.visited

D.prepared38.A.whatif B.notuntil C.nowthat

D.evenif39.A.begin B.stop C.finish

D.make40.A.harm B.help C.warn

D.judge参考答案：21-25CABDD

26-30ACABB

31-35CDBAA

36-40DBCCD三、阅读理解22.Coffeeculturedescribesasocialatmosphereorseriesofassociatedsocialbehaviorsthatdependsheavilyuponcoffee,particularlyasasociallubricant(润滑剂).Thetermalsoreferstothespeedofcoffeeasastimulant（兴奋剂）byaculture.Inthelate20thcentury,particularlyintheWesternworldandcitiesaroundtheglobe,espresso（蒸馏咖啡）hasbeenanincreasinglyform.Thosepeoplethatparticipateincafeculturearesometimesreferredtoas"espressonites"Theformationofculturearoundcoffeeandcoffeehousesdatesbackto14thcenturyTurkey.CoffeehousesinWesternEuropeandtheEasternMediterraneanweretraditionallysocialhubs,aswellasartisticcenters..Inthelate17thand18thcenturies,coffeehousesinLondonbecamepopularmeetingplacesforartists,writers,andsocialites(社会名流)andwerealsothecenterformuchpoliticalandcommercialactivity.Today'scoffeehouseshavetheiroriginsinearlytimes,andcontinuetoformpartcoffeeculture.IntheUnitedStatesinparticular,thetermisoftenusedtoindicatethepresenceofhundredsofcoffeeshopsinthecityofSeattleandthespreadoffranchises(专营)ofbusinessessuchasStarbucksandtheirclonesacrosstheUnitedStates.OtheraspectsofcoffeecultureincludethepresenceoffreewirelessInternetaccessforcustomers,manyofwhomdobusinessintheselocationsforhoursonaregularbasis.Thestyleofcoffeeculturevariesbycountry,withanexamplebeingthestrengthofexistingcafestylecoffeecultureinAustraliausedtoexplainthepoorperformance（业绩）ofStarbucksthere.Inmanyurbancentersaroundtheworld,itisnotunusualtoseeseveralespressoshopsandstands（售货亭）withinwalkingdistanceofeachotheroronoppositecornersofthesameintersection,mainlywithcustomersoverflowingintoparkinglots.Thus,thetermcoffeecultureisalsousedinpopularandbusinessmediatodescribethedeepimpactofthecoffeeservice.29.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat__________

A.coffeeculturewaspopularintheWestduringthe19thcentury.B.coffeewasjustlikealinkinthecoffeeculture

C.peoplewholikedcoffeewerealwaysfromthelowerclass

D.peoplewhoplantedcoffeealwaysdrankitwhilechatting30.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hubs”inthesecondparagraph?

A.Sides

B.Relations

C.Centers

D.Statuses31.WhatdoescoffeehouseintheUsindicateaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Teahouse

B.NightClub

C.Sportsclubs

D.Coffeeshopsandfranchises.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofcoffeeculture

B.CoffeecultureinTurkey

C.HowcoffeewasintroducedintotheWest

D.Howcoffeewasintroducedintothewest.参考答案：23.Let’ssayyoutookviolinlessonsallthroughelementaryschool,butyouhaven’tgottheinstrumentoutofitscaseforyears.Wereallthoselessonsawasteofyourparents’moneybecauseyoudidn’tbecomeaviolinist?

Eventhoughithasbeenalongtimesinceyouplayedtheviolin,anewstudyshowsthataslittleasoneyearofmusictrainingcanhaveapositiveimpact(影响)onyourbrainthatwilllasttherestofyourlife.

Inanexperiment,researcherscomparedchildrenwhohadtakenmusiclessonstothosewhohadn’t.LaurelTrainor,whostudiesmusicandthemind,discoveredthatthemusically-trainedchildrenhadbetterbrainresponsesincertainsoundrecognitionexams.Tr