山西省大同市西韩岭中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省大同市西韩岭中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Noway

D.No.You’dbetternot参考答案：B2.Ournewreadingroom____tobeveryusefulbecausealargenumberofstudentscangainalotofknow-ledgebyreadingthemagazinesandnewspapers.A.proves

B.promises

C.considers

D.keeps参考答案：A3.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross

B.cametoC.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：D考查短语辨析与固定句式。A.cameacross遇到

B.cameto来到

C.cameup来了

。Itcomes

aboutthat...,表示...是...产生的。句意为你能解释一下你错过早上的课这件事是怎么发生的吗？D符合语境，故选D。4.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthatthey

willsucceedinafewmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped参考答案：B略5.Afteramonthoftraining,hebecame__________totheworkasahigh-speedtraindriver.A.analytical

B.sensitive

C.artificial

D.equal参考答案：D6.Themachineisnow____XiaoMei,whoisalwaysresponsible.

A.inchargeof

B.inthechargeof

C.withthechargeof

D.inthechargefor参考答案：B7.Theearlypioneershadto_______manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A.goalongwith

B.gothrough

C.gointo

D.goacross参考答案：B8.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch，heis

butagoodsinger．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything参考答案：C考查不定代词，考查固定搭配anythingbut"绝不，一点也不"，另外应区分nothingbut"正是，就是"，由although表示转折可知此处表达"他绝不是一个好歌手"．9.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tobesettled

D.tosettle参考答案：D略10.—Johngotinjuredinthegame.—Woulditbeatleastaweek______hecouldrecoverandreturntoschool?A．When

B．before

C．since

D．that 参考答案：B11.Whenshewaslyinginhospital,shereallyregretted_________hermother’sadvice.A.nottotake

B.nottaking

C.nottaken

D.notbeingtaking参考答案：B12.Isthisthepark_______youvisitedwhenyoucamehomelastyear?A.where B.which C.that D.theone参考答案：C13.OnMarch2,2008,BeckhamarrivedinShanghaitoplayafriendlymatchwithateam______Chineseplayers.A.consistingof

B.consistingin

C.consistedof

D.consistedin参考答案：A14.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A．credit

B．cash

C．money

D．coin参考答案：C解析考查名词。句意：我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。raisemoney“筹款”。15.Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A．togetconfused B．gettingconfusedC．togetconfusing D．gettingconfusing参考答案：B16.______wasI______sawhimlastnightattheconcert.A.It;where

B.It;when

C.It;that

D.It;how参考答案：C17.Eachmanandwoman______thesamerights.A.has

B.have

C.had

D.ishaving参考答案：A18.---WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?---I_________mywritingandwasgettingreadytotakeabath.A.finished

B.wasjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.hadjustfinished参考答案：D19.YoucanimproveyourspokenEnglishonly_____practicingspeakingmoreofteninEnglish.A.with

B.by

C.for

D.to参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou'dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother__31__,includingher"sixthSense",thatsherarelygivestheimpressionshe's____32____anything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus,____33____thatshedoesn'tpushtoohardonthem,____34____reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,shemovesaroundsofastthatoften____35____don'trealizeshe'sblind.

I____36____thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery____37____aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas____38____excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.

"Mom,guesswhat?"saidKayla,allsmiles"Ilearnedhowto____39____color1stoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle____40____withus."

Tomygreat____41____,mychildhadlearntaboutcolor1fromablindfriend!

ThenKaylacontinued."Michelletoldmemy____42____showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally____43____whatIwasdoing!"Kaylasaidshehadneverfelthowgoodfingerpaintsfelt____44____Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.

IrealizedKayladidn'tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever____45____inconversation.

WhenItoldher,shewas____46____foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn'tbelieveme."ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!"Kayla____47___.AndIknewmychildwas____48____becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla's____49____inherwork,

Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,"Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid'see'mypicture.Shejustusedmy____50____."

Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof"vision"thatallmothershave.31.A.waysB.meansC.methodsD.senses32.A.enjoyedB.foundC.missedD.seen33.A.andB.exceptC.evenD.but34.A.whoB.itC.sheD.which35.A.guestsB.familyC.childrenD.friends36.A.realizedB.witnessedC.recognizedD.regretted37.A.excitedB.sadC.satisfiedD.enjoyed38.A.especiallyB.notsoC.alittleD.notatall39.A.paintB.drawC.createD.mix40.A.stayedB.paintedC.talkedD.watched41.A.excitementB.encouragementC.delightD.surprise42.A.attitudeB.color1C.pictureD.paper43.A.touchedB.gotC.sawD.understood44.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.when45.A.referredtoB.turnedoutC.comeupD.thoughtabout46.A.curiousB.quietC.puzzledD.disappointed47.A.criedB.insistedC.complainedD.informed48.A.rightB.wrongC.wordedD.uncertain49.A.shortcomingsB.difficultiesC.prideD.description50.A.paperB.pensC.handsD.eyes参考答案：21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C﹑D）中，选出最佳选项。OnceanoldvillagerwasreadingtheRamayana（罗摩传）whilesittinginarailwaystationwaitingforthetraintocome.Ayoungmanwithhis

36

wasstandingnearbyandsaidtotheoldman,“YouoldfashionedpeoplereadonlytheRamayanaallthetime.Doyounothaveanyotherbookto

37?WhatissogreatintheRamayana?”Theoldmancontinuedtoreadandsmiledwithoutany

38

totheyoungman.Soon,thetrain39.Everyone,inahurry,rushedintogetaseat.It

40

thattheoldmanandtheyoungmanwere41

nexttoeachotherinthetrain.Andtheoldman

42

toreadtheRamayana.Suddenlytheyoungman

43

thathiswifewasmissing!Heshoutedanxiously,“Mywife!44

isshe?Ithinkshehasbeenleftbehindontheplatform!”Theoldmansaidtohim

45,“IfyouhadreadtheRamayana,youwouldneverhavemadethis46.”“What?”saidtheyoungman.Theoldman

47:“ItissaidintheRamayanathatwhenRamChandra,SitaandLakshmanawerestandingonthe

48

oftheGanga（恒河）andtheboatmancamewiththe

49,RamChandraaskedSitatogetintheboatfirstandonlyafterthatdidhe

50

theboathimself!“Sowhyareyou

51

mewhatisgoodabouttheRamayanawhenyoudonotevenknowenoughto

52

yourownwifeandseethatshegetsontothetrainfirst?“Yousee,theRamayanatellsyoueventhis!”Trueenough,anytimeyouare

53

andcannotdecidewhatyourdutyis,justreadtheRamayanaandyouwillfindthe

54

toallyourdoubts!Treatwithrespectallthethingsheldsacred（神圣的）toothers,

55

youunderstandthesethingsornot.36．A．wife

B．son

C．friend

D．mother

37．A．read

B．see

C．hear

D．write

38．A．key

B．reply

C．attention

D．feeling39．A．reached

B．arrived

C．got

D．entered

40．A．turnedon

B．turnedup

C．turnedout

D．turnedoff

41．A．visited

B．divided

C．waken

D．seated42．A．continued

B．decided

C．wanted

D．refused

43．A．felt

B．experienced

C．understood

D．realized44．A．How

B．When

C．Where

D．Why45．A．luckily

B．sadly

C．happily

D．calmly46．A．mistake

B．plan

C．face

D．progress47．A．answered

B．explained

C．introduced

D．showed48．A．middle

B．bank

C．coast

D．land49．A．fish

B．ropes

C．boat

D．goods50．A．getup

B．getoff

C．geton

D．getin51．A．advising

B．asking

C．telling

D．begging

52．A．takechargeof

B．takeholdof

C．takecareof

D．takeadvantageof

53．A．confused

B．surprised

C．satisfied

D．delighted

54．A．reasons

B．stories

C．answers

D．aims

55．A．unless

B．once

C．though

D．whether参考答案：36-40AABBC

41-45DADCD

46-50ABBCD

51-55BCACD三、阅读理解22.ArthurMiller(1915-2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream.”However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearlyl930s.Miller’smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressive(有进取心的)wayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewithhisworth.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment(多愁善感):ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics`CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.41.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.42.TheplayDeathofaSalesman_________________.A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworldB.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompanyC.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMillerD.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness43.WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.

B.HerunstheWagnerCompany.C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.

D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.44.Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman_____________.ks5uA.achievedhugesuccess

B.wonthefirstTonyAwardC.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmen

D.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists45.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ArthurMillerandhisfamily.

B.TheawardsArthurMillerwon.C.ThehardshipArthurMillerexperienced

D.ArthurMillerandhisbest-knownplay.参考答案：41-45.BACAD略23.ArgosyChristmasShipFestivalSeattleDecember1—December23,2018TheArgosyChristmasShipFestivalisship-to-shoreholidaycelebrationthathasbecomealocalNorthwesttradition.AboardtheChristmasShip,someofthefinestNorwestchoirssingholidaygreetings.Theseperformancesarebroadcastviaspeakerstobonfire（篝火）sitesandtootherboatsparticipatingintheparade.HolidayIslandLightsFestivalFridayHarbor,SandJuanIslandDecember1—December31,2018Anisland-wideholidaytraditionthatincludeslocalbusinessesdecoratingcontest,atreelightingceremonyonDecember4withshopsstayingopenuntil7:00m.OnDecember11aLightedBoatParadestartstheevening,tobefollowedbytheSantashipcomingintoFridayHarborforthechildren,shopsstayingopenuntil7:00pm.December18-19RocheHarbor’sChristmasFestivalbeginsat3:00pmandwillincludeartistsbooths,Victoriancarolsinging,storytelling,theateranddining.ChristmasLightingFestivalLeavenworthDecember4–December19,2018Thisold-fashionedLightedfarmImplement(器皿)Parade,whichexpresseditsadmirationfortheYakimaValley’sagriculturalheritage,includingentrieswithupto35,000lightsdecoratingthetractor,ploworthresher!Pre-paradeactivitiesincludeaChristmasTreeCeremonyandotherspecialentertainmentbeforetheparade.Joinusandyou’resuretoenjoythecarolersdressedintraditionalturn-of-the-centuryattire(服装)astheywanderthroughouttheDowntownarea.HolidaywithLightsFederalWayDecember10,2018—January1,2019Withoveramilliontwinklinglightsdisplayedthroughou