河南郑州市七中2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测 英语试卷（含答案）

河南郑州市七中2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测英语试卷一、阅读理解ThisWeek’sBest-SellingBook

Name:GreatPeopleAroundTheWorld

Star:★★★Booksize:16K

Difficulty:8~13yearsold

Price:$10perbook.

Website:

*Youcanbuythebookseries(系列)bothinthebookstoresandontheInternet.Itis30%offifyoubuyitonline.Thisisaseriesofbooks,including15copies.Eachoneintroducesagreatpersoninhistory.Thegreateststrengthoftheseriesofbooksisthateverycopyiswritteninsimplelanguagewithcolourfulandvivid(生动的)pictures.Whenyou’rereadingthisbook,you’llneverfeelbored.Sincetheseriesofbookscameout,readershavethoughthighlyofit.Thegreatpeople’sexperiencesareverytouching,whichcaninspire(激励)readerstoimprovethemselvesandtrytheirbesttorealizetheirdreams.Afterreadingit,kidscannotonlylearnabouttheimportanthistorybutalsoestablish(树立)thecorrectvalues.Soitisafantasticgiftforkids!1、Whoisthebookseriesmostsuitablefor?A．A6-year-oldchildwholovescartoons.B．A10-year-oldstudentwholikeshistory.C．A16-year-oldteenagerwhoreadsnovels.D．A20-year-oldcollegestudentlearningart.2、HowmuchwillAlicepayifshebuystheseriesofbooksonline?A．$100. B．$105. C．$125. D．$150.3、What’sthebestthingaboutthebooks?A．Theyhavemanycopies. B．They’reverytouching.C．Theyarenotexpensive. D．They’reeasytounderstand.4、Whatcankidslearnfromreadingthebookseries?A．Howtodrawcolourfulpictures.B．Importanthistoryandcorrectvalues.C．Howtowritesimplestories.D．Howtosellbooksonline.5、Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Parentswhosekidslovereading.B．Studentswhostudyhistoryincollege.C．Teacherswhoteachgeography.D．Childrenwhocan’tread.ColinFurzeisaBritishinventorcrazyaboutbuildingstrangeandwonderfulthings.Hiscreationsincludeahoverbike(飞行摩托),aheatedumbrella,anelectricbedandasecretundergroundgarage—someevenearnedhimGuinnessWorldRecords.Furzebelievesthatkidshaveanaturalinterestininventions.However,asachild,hedidn’tjustwanttolookatinventionsandusethem.Instead,hewascuriousaboutmakinginventionsofhisownwithLegoandMeccano.Livingnearaquarry(采石场),hebuiltthingsfromrubbish.Afterschool,hebecameaplumber(水管工)butneverlosthispassionforinventing,evendesigninghisowntools.Nearly20yearsago,hestartedpostinginventionvideosonline.His“wallofdeath”videowentviral,leadinghimtoquitplumbingandbecomeafull-timeinventor.Healsoco-presentedTVshows.Hisfavouriteinventionismagnetshoes,madefromoldmicrowaveparts,whichlethimwalkupsidedownonmetaltracks.Overtheyears,FurzehasheldfiveGuinnessrecords,liketheworld’sbiggestbonfire(篝火),longestmotorbike,andfastestmobilityscooter(71mph=71milesperhour),thoughsomerecordswerelaterbroken.Thisyearmarksthe71stanniversaryofGuinnessWorldRecords,whichbeganin1955.Furze’sYouTubechannelhasover400videosofhiswildinventions,andpeoplelovewatchinghiscrazy,funcreations.6、WhatareColinFurze’screations?

①Ahoverbike.②Aheatedumbrella.③Averyfastdogsled.④Anelectricbed.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④7、WhatcanwelearnaboutFurzefromParagraph2?A．Hestoppedinventingthingsafterbecomingaplumber.B．Hedidn’tlikeusingrubbishtobuildthings.C．Hekepthisloveforinventingthingsafterleavingschool.D．Helivedfarawayfromastonequarryinhischildhood.8、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inParagraph3mean?A．Becameverypopularonline.B．Wasattackedbyviruses.C．Wascutbythewebsite.D．Madenodifferencetoviewers.9、WhichisafactaboutFurze’sGuinnessrecords?A．Allarekeptforever. B．Somearebrokenlater.C．Hehasonlythreerecords. D．Hisscooteris17mph.10、Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③/④⑤Thewayyoungerpeoplethinkaboutspendingmoneyandtheirlifestyleischanging.Anewideacalled“reverseconsumption”hasappeared.Thismeanspeoplearenolongerbuyingexpensivethingslikebrand-namebagsorclothes.Instead,theycaremoreaboutgettinggoodvaluefortheirmoney.Reverseconsumptionencouragespeoplenottowaste.Unliketraditionalbuyinghabits,itrefusestokeepbuyingnewproducts,andpaysmoreattentiontothequalityofproducts.Thisideahasbecomepopularwithyoungerpeopleandhasinfluencedtheirbuyingdecisions.Thischangeinspendinghabitsshowsthatyoungpeoplecareaboutdifferentthingsinlifenow.Manyyoungpeoplearestartingtorealizethathavinglotsofmaterialgoodsdoesn’tbringtruehappiness.Theyaremoreinterestedinpersonalgrowth,spiritualwealth,andthebuildingofsocialrelationships.Becauseofthis,theypaymoreattentiontotheirinnerneeds.Besidesfocusingongrowingasaperson,theyalsostarttocareabouthowtheiractionsaffecttheenvironment.Thisnewwayofthinkinghelpsyoungpeoplenoticebiggerproblemslikepollutionandclimatechange.Theyknowthatwastefulspendingcanharmtheenvironment,causingplentyofunnecessarywasteandpollution,sotheyaretryingtoreducetheirinfluenceontheenvironment.Itischangingwhatpeopledoandmakingtheworlddifferent.Inaddition,theideaofreverseconsumptionisalsobringingchangesinsociety.Companiesarebeingpushedtotakesocialandenvironmentalresponsibilities(责任)moreseriously,andtothinkmoreaboutsocialinterestswhendesigningandmakingthings.Finally,reverseconsumptionalsoinfluencespeople’sunderstandingofthequalityoflife.Youngpeoplearecaringmoreaboutinnerhappinessandfindingmoremeaninginlifethroughthisnewwayofspendingmoney.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11、Accordingtothearticle,whatis“reverseconsumption”inParagraph1mainlyabout?A．Buyingbagsorclothesatlowerprices.B．Givingupspendingmoneycompletely.C．Savingmoneytobuymorecheapthingslater.D．Gettinggoodvalueformoneyandavoidingwaste.12、FromParagraph3,wecaninfer(推断)thatyoungpeopletoday________.A．believetruehappinesscomesfrominnergrowthB．nolongercareabouttheirpersonallooksC．noticeenvironmentalproblemsaroundthemD．thinkowningmorebagsbringssocialrespect13、Howdoesreverseconsumptionchangecompanies?A．Ithelpscompaniestogiveupsocialinterests.B．Itmakescompaniesproducemorebrand-nameproducts.C．Itencouragescompaniestomakeproductsthatincreasewaste.D．Itpushescompaniestothinkofsocialandenvironmentalresponsibilities.14、What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsreverseconsumption?A．Hecan’tunderstandit. B．Hesaysyestoit.C．Heisunsureaboutit. D．Heisagainstit.15、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ANewSpendingTrendAmongYoungPeopleB．HowtoSaveMoneybyBuyingCheapProductsC．TheImportanceofBrand-NameProductsforYoungPeopleD．EnvironmentalProblemsCausedbyWastefulSpendingThebestsellerStealLikeanArtistbyAustinKleonisafantasticguideforreaderswhowanttogetbetteratlearning,creating,andfindingtheirownvoice.Itsbiggestmessageispowerfulyetsimple.Youdon’thavetoinventsomethingtotallynewtobecreative.

16

Thisdoesn’tmeancopyingothers’work.Itmeanslearningfrompeopleyouadmire.

17

Youcantaketheirbestideasandmixthemintosomethingthatfeelslikeyours.Thisideaisperfectforteenagersbecauseittakesawaythefeartobe“perfectlyoriginal(原创的)”.Everygreatcreatorbuildsonwhatcamebefore,andsocanyou.Activelylearnfromthebestaroundyou.

18

Startbykeepinganotebook.Youcantakedowncoolsentencesfrombooks,cleverproblem-solvingsteps,orevenideasyoulove.Then,practicebyimitating(模仿)first,andthencreate.Tryusingamodeltext’smindmapbutfillitwithyourownexperiences.

19

Learnfromeachother’sstrengths,anddon’tforgettosharehowyoulearnedsomething,notjustthefinalresult.Smalldailyhabitsmatter,too.Memorizeonegreatsentenceaday.Tryonenewstudytipeachweek.

20

StealLikeanArtistremindsusthatcreativityisn’taboutbeingunique(独特的).It’saboutstayingcurious,learningbravely,andbringingoutthebestinyou.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Therealsecretisstealingwisely.B．Italsohelpstoexchangeideaswithfriends.C．Puttingtheideaintopracticeisnotdifficultatall.D．Theymightbetopstudents,wiseteachersorgreatwriters.E．Theselittleactionswillsoonbuildupyourcreativityandconfidence.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。“Aimforthemoonandevenifyoumiss,youwilllandamongthestars”isacommonsaying.Itshowsthatweshouldn’tbeafraidtofailandshouldtrytobe________.Inthisway,wecanstayina________placethanwherewestart,evenifwefail.Manygreatpeopleintheworldlovefightingforexcellence.Oneofthemisthefamous________TongDizhou,apioneerofcloning(克隆)inChina.TongcamefromapoorfamilyinZhejiangProvinceanddidnotattendhighschool________hewas16.Sohebecamethe________studentintheclass.Whatwasworse,hefacedthe________ofbeingnotallowedtocontinuehisstudybecausehecouldn’tcatchupwithothers.However,hedidn’t________.Hestudiedhardandmanagedtorisetothetopofhisclass.Asaresult,hegraduatedwiththehighest________.Tongisrememberedand________fortheoutstanding(杰出的)achievementofcross-species(跨物种)cloninginfish.In1963,Tongproducedtheworld’sfirstclonedfish.Tenyearslater,Tong________thefirstcross-speciesclonedfish.Inthe________process,challengesandfailuresdidn’tstophim.Thankstohispioneeringresearch,Chinesescientistsdevelopedfish-breeding(鱼类养殖)skills.NowChinaproducesmorethanhalfoftheworld’saquaculture(水产养殖)harvest.Shouldwe“aimforthemoon”or________aimforwhatiseasilyachieved?Tonggaveusagood________.Heshowsusthatworkingtowardsexcellenceevenwithfailurecanbeasteppingstonetogreatsuccess.Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplelack________andfearfailure.Theyprefertotakeaneasierpath.They________takingonchallengesandareeasilybeatenbystress.Actually,fightingforexcellenceandnotbeingafraidoffailurecanhelppeoplebetterthemselves.

21、A．serious B．excellent C．confident D．organized22、A．warmer B．tidier C．higher D．quieter23、A．biologist B．historian C．chemist D．physicist24、A．after B．although C．when D．until25、A．busiest B．cleverest C．oldest D．strongest26、A．decision B．secret C．risk D．purpose27、A．showup B．giveup C．speakup D．cheerup28、A．grade B．AchievementC．promise D．value29、A．respected B．required C．changed D．compared30、A．drew B．bought C．caught D．created31、A．creative B．whole C．natural D．final32、A．closely B．widely C．suddenly D．simply33、A．speech B．answer C．help D．reason34、A．kindness B．wisdom C．courage D．luck35、A．avoid B．continue C．practise D．suggest三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。behindwhenhistorywisespreadaspectinspirehesocialdiscussConfuciuswasoneofthegreatest

36

andeducatorsinChinesehistory.Hewasalsoawisethinkerand

37

ideasstillinfluenceustoday.Helivedinaspecialperiod

38

societywaschangingrapidly.Fewpeoplecoulddealwith

39

difficultieswitheaseinthatage.Histhoughts

40

quicklytomanyplacesandhaveshapedChinesecultureforthousandsofyears.Confuciustaughtaboutmanyimportant

41

oflife,suchashonesty,kindnessandrespect.He

42

withhisstudentsandtriedtoleadpeopletobepoliteandhelpfultoothers.Histeachingbeliefsbenefitpeoplealotandhelpedthemenjoytheconvenienceoflivinginpeace.Manystoriestellushowhebroughtpeacetopeople’sheartsandsolvedproblems

43

.Hisgreatthoughtsandvaluablewisdomheleft

44

,formankindwillliveonthroughtheages.Tousstudents,heisagreat

45

.Weshouldlearnfromhisspiritandkeephiswisethoughtsinmind.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LuYuanjiu,oneofthegreatestaerospaceengineeringexperts,wasbornin1920inChuzhou,Anhui,andlivedtobe103.Chinaused

46

fallfarbehindinaerospaceresearch,butwithexpertslikeLuYuanjiu,ourspaceindustryhasmadeamazingprogress.In2021,hereceivedtheJuly1Medal,China’shighesthonour.Lustudiedabroadandgottheworld’sfirstdoctor’sdegreeininertialnavigation(惯性导航).Afterreturninghome,hesuggestedrecyclingsatellitesin1958:

47

isclearthatthiswasabrand-newideathen.Uptonow,hisgreatwork

48

broughtgreatprogresstoourspaceproject.In1996,arocketcrashed.Luandhisteamfoundthecauseandsolvedtheproblemsmoothly.Hewashappy

49

everysmallprogresstheymade.Eveninhisoldage,hetrainedmanyyoungscientists.ScientistslikeLuareournation’sheroes.Itwasgreat

50

himtodevotehimselftospacescienceallhislife.Hisspiritinspiresusyoungpeopletoworkhardforourmotherlandandmakeagreatcontributiontosociety.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

Susan:Hi,XiaoLin.Ihaven’tseenyouthesedaysafterschool.

XiaoLin:That’sright.IwasbusywithourEnglishreport.

Susan:

51

?

XiaoLin:Notyet.Iexpecttofinishittonight.

Susan:

52

?

XiaoLin:Oh,it’saboutMeiLanfangbecauseIadmirehimthemost.

Susan:Iheardofhim.

53

?

XiaoLin:Hewasbornin1894.

Susan:Canyoutellmesomethingmoreabouthim?

XiaoLin:

54

.HewasoneofthemostfamousBeijingoperaperformingartists.HehadgreatachievementsinBeijingopera.Heevengaveawayaplanetoourcountryduringthehardtimes.

Susan:Whatagreatartist!Heshouldberemembered.

XiaoLin:

55

.I’llshowmyreporttoyouwhenIfinishit.

Susan:Soundsgood!Ican’twaittoreadyourreport.六、书面表达56、某英文报刊《Writers》开设“Growing&Changing成长与蜕变”主题征文专栏，现面向中学生征稿，征文主题为Mylifehaschangedalot。请你结合自身成长经历，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.对比小学时代，选择2-3方面的变化进行描述。2.结合自身所学，谈谈这些变化给你带来的影响和感受。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数100左右。MyLifeHasChangedaLot____________________