河南省商丘市刘联合中学高三英语月考试题含解析

河南省商丘市刘联合中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.--Look!Somebody

thesofa.

--Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A．iscleaning

B．wascleaning

C．hascleaned

D．hadcleaned参考答案：C略2.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble参考答案：A3.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.

A.that

B.where

C.

which

D.

what参考答案：C略4.I________bealittlebitslow,butatleastIdon’tmakestupidmistakes.A.should B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：B5.Themoneyshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D6.Isthereacinemaaround

Icanseeamovie?A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：C7.Hearingthesound,theanimaldisappearedintothebushes,___Mrs.Stonepickedupherbagandranallthewayhome.

A.afterthat

B.afterwhat

C.afterwhich

D.afterwhen参考答案：C8.Theletterwaspassedfromoneto

untileveryonehadreaditA．theother

B．others

C.other

D.another参考答案：D略9.—Willacell_______?—I’mafraidnot.Onlyacomputercanbeusedtorunthissoftware.A.count B.fit C.do D.satisfy参考答案：C10.Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust_____worriesthepublic.

A.why

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：D11.

TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformation______tothemquicklyandcheaply.

A.deliver

B.delivering

C.delivered

D.todeliver参考答案：C12.Greatattentionmust______education,especiallyinthecountryside.A.paytodevelop

B.bepaidtodevelopC.paytodeveloping

D.bepaidtodeveloping参考答案：D略13.Theycarryout

checksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality.A.common

B.natural

C.ordinary

D.regular参考答案：D考查形容词。A.common共同的；

B.natural自然的；

C.ordinary普通的；

D.regular有规律的。他们定期对乳制品进行检查，以确保它们是合格的。故选D。14.Theeducationof____youngisalways____hotandserioustopicinChina.A./;/

B.the;a

C./;

the

D.the;/参考答案：B15.Thepolicemen

thestolenplaceagainandagain，andfinallytheyfoundtheevidencewhostoletheantique．A．gotthrough

B．pickedup

C．wentover

D．turnedover参考答案：C

16.Theladythinksherhusbandisvery_______becauseheisveryhonestandpositive.

A.nosy

B.generous

C.reliable

D.experienced参考答案：C17.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomake

参考答案：18.BeforejoiningtheDepartmentofDefense,Mr．Panetta_______asdirectoroftheCIAfromFebruary2009toJune2011．A．wouldserve

B．served

C．wasserved

D．hadbeenserved参考答案：B19.Drvingisnotsodifficultasitis

ifyousticktotherules.A．imagined

B．designed

C．requested

D．appeared参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Iwasnotlookingforwardtoenteringtheninthgrade.Highschooliswellknownforbeingabattleground,whereeveryoneseemstobegoingthrough___26___changesandemotionalmoodswings（情绪波动）.Forme,___27___wasmypunishment.Ihadalwaysfelt___28___andoutofplaceasoneofthe___29___membersofmyclass,standingaheadabovetheothergirlsandstandingatthe___30___ofthelinesoasnottobestickingout.I___31___hatebeingaroundlargegroupsof___32___,likeduringthesocialhourafterservicesatmychurch.___33___theprayerswerefinished,Iwould___34___asquicklyaspossiblesoIcould___35___somewell-meaningcongratulations,"Ruthie!Lookhowtallyou'regetting!"Mygrandfatherwould___36___mebecomeincreasinglyuncomfortable,buthedidnot___37___meorlaughatmyself-consciousness（自我意识）.___38___,hewouldremindme.“Stand___39___andtall,”hewouldsay,asI___40___triedtoshrink（缩）myself.Evenatage15,Iunderstoodthathis___41___wasaboutmorethanjustfeetandinches.Mygrandfather___42___inwar-tornEurope.WhenGermansoldiers___43___hishometown,hejoinedthearmyto___44___forhiscountry'sfreedom.“Standstraight,standtall,”___45___somethingelsebackthen.26.A.facial

B.chemical

C.social

D.physical27.A.age

B.weight

C.height

D.face28.A.tired

B.uneasy

C.confident

D.unsafe29.A.fatter

B.taller

C.thinner

D.shorter30.A.head

B.end

C.front

D.side31.A.finally

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.especially32.A.people

B.girls

C.teachers

D.students33.A.Until

B.Before

C.Once

D.While34.A.leave

B.come

C.stop

D.walk35.A.accept

B.receive

C.avoid

D.refuse36.A.make

B.let

C.help

D.watch37.A.scold

B.praise

C.punish

D.comfort38.A.Instead

B.Besides

C.Moreover

D.Therefore39.A.back

B.straight

C.up

D.by40.A.satisfactorily

B.happily

C.unsuccessfully

D.unwillingly41.A.demand

B.advice

C.request

D.complaint42.A.grewup

B.worked

C.passedaway

D.travelled43.A.passed

B.discovered

C.occupied

D.visited44.A.care

B.fight

C.work

D.look45.A.meant

B.brought

C.carried

D.called参考答案：26.D

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.C

41.B

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.A作者因为个头太高而感到自卑，可是祖父却告诉他要站直了，体会到做人要勇敢，面对困难要挺直身躯勇敢面对，坚定信念相信自己。26.D考查形容词。A.facial面部的；

B.chemical化学的；

C.social社交的；

D.physical身体上的。高中因为是个战场而闻名，在这每个人经历身体的变化和情绪的波动。故选D。27.C考查名词。A.age

B.weight

C.height

D.face句意：对于我来说身高就是我的噩梦。故选C。28.D考查形容词。A.tired累的；

B.uneasy不自在的；

C.confident自信的；

D.unsafe不安全的。句意：我一直没有安全感，因为是班里较高的人，比其他的女孩高一头，站在队伍的最后面避免很突兀。故选D。29.B考查形容词。A.fatter胖的；

B.taller高的；

C.thinner瘦的；

D.shorter矮的。句意：我一直没有安全感，因为是班里较高的人，比其他的女孩高一头，站在队伍的最后面避免很突兀。故选B。30.B考查名词。A.head

头；

B.end末尾，结束；

C.front前面；

D.side边。句意：我一直没有安全感，因为是班里较高的人，比其他的女孩高一头，站在队伍的最后面避免很突兀。故选B。31.D考查副词。A.finally最后；

B.seldom很少，难得；

C.hardly几乎不；

D.especially特别是，尤其是。我尤其厌恶周围有一大群人，比如人们在教堂做完祷告后的寒暄和交谈。故选D。32.A考查名词。A.people人们；

B.girls女孩；

C.teachers老师；

D.students学生。我尤其厌恶周围有一大群人，比如人们在教堂做完祷告后的寒暄和交谈。故选A。33.C考查状语从句。A.Until直到---为止；

B.Before在---之前；

C.Once一旦；

D.While在---期间。祷告一做完，我都尽快离开教堂，这样就能避开其他人善意的尖叫，“露丝，看你有长个了”，故选C。34.A考查动词。A.leave离开；

B.come

来；

C.stop停止；

D.walk散步。A.accept接受；

B.receive收到；

C.avoid避免；

D.refuse拒绝。祷告一做完，我都尽快离开教堂，这样就能避开其他人善意的尖叫，“露丝，看你有长个了”，故选A。35.C考查动词。A.accept接受；

B.receive收到；

C.avoid避免；

D.refuse拒绝。祷告一做完，我都尽快离开教堂，这样就能避开其他人善意的尖叫，“露丝，看你有长个了”，故选C。36.D考查动词。A.make制造；

B.let让；

C.help帮助；

D.watch观看。我祖父会看着我变得越来越不舒服，但并不会嘲笑我或安慰我。故选D。37.D考查动词。A.scold责备；

B.praise表扬；

C.punish惩罚；

D.comfort安慰。我祖父会看着我变得越来越不舒服，但并不会嘲笑我或安慰我。故选D。38.A考查副词。A.Instead反而；

B.Besides另外；

C.Moreover而且；

D.Therefore因此。当我想缩起身子的时候，反而会提醒我，挺起腰板站直了，故选A。39.B考查副词。A.back向后；

B.straight

笔直地；

C.up向上；

D.by通过。当我想缩起身子的时候，反而会提醒我，挺起腰板站直了，故选B。40.C考查副词。A.satisfactorily满意地；

B.happily高兴地；

C.unsuccessfully

不成功地；

D.unwillingly不愿意地。当我想缩起身子的时候，反而会提醒我，挺起腰板站直了，故选C。41.B考查名词。A.demand要求；

B.advice建议；

C.request请求；

D.complaint抱怨。在我十五岁时我明白他的建议不仅仅指的是身高。故选B。42.A考查动词词组。A.grewup成长；

B.worked工作；

C.passedaway去世；

D.travelled旅行。外公是在战火纷飞的欧洲长大的。故选A。43.C考查动词。A.passed经过；

B.discovered

发现；

C.occupied占有；

D.visited访问。当时德国军队占领了他的家乡，他参军为了国家的自由战斗。故选C。44.B考查动词。A.care关心；

B.fight战斗；

C.work工作；

D.look看。当时德国军队占领了他的家乡，他参军为了国家的自由战斗。故选B。45.A考查动词。A.meant意味着；

B.brought拿来；

C.carried搬运；

D.called叫喊。“挺起腰板站直了”，在当时又不一样的含义。故选A。21.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。KnownastheAnimalLadyinthisareawhichIlivedin,Iwasalwaysaskedtolendahandinanimal

36

.Oneafternoonthreelittleneighborgirlsranup

37

mydoor,sayingababysquirrelwasonthesidewalk.Iquickly

38

thekidsandtheyledmetoatinysquirrelstillwithmilkteeth.I

39

andheldthelittlecreatureupgentlyinmyarmstocheckitfor

40

.Itseemedfine.Ifiguredthemothermusthavebeenkilled,

41

itanorphan(孤儿).Now,thebabywasprettyhungryformilkandthenleftitsnestto

42

theneighborhoodforhelp.Iwasabouttocarryitintomy

43

whenIfoundseveralotherbabiesstartingtorundownthetreefromwheretheirnestwas.Withthefirstsquirrelhidintomy

44

,Istoodatthebaseofthetreeandwas

45

whenthreemorebabiesranrightdownintomyhands.Thosedearlittlecreaturesweresohappytofeelsafeand

46

,andtheyallheldeachothercloseinmyshirt.Itookthemhomeand

47

thembreadandmilktoeat.Thepoorstarvingthingswent

48

astheyswallowedthemeal.Iphonedaladyinthenexttownwho

49

asmallsquirrelshelter.Shehadabigbackyardwithlarge

50

surroundedbyatallwoodenfence.Sheassuredmeshewaswell

51

tocareforthebabiesandprovideanaturalhomeforthemwhentheyweregrown.Ilovethatthoselittlegirlscaredenoughaboutthesquirrelstoseekoutthe

52

oftheAnimalLady!AndIreally

53

gettingtohelpthebabycreatures.Andthenthe

54

ofcaringcontinued

55

theladywiththesquirrelsheltertookthemin.Howwonderfultobepartofachainofkindness.36.A.hunt

B.love

C.cure

D.rescue37.A.to

B.through

C.for

D.from38.A.followed

B.glanced

C.comforted

D.persuaded39.A.camedown

B.bentdown

C.putdown

D.brokedown40.A.fur

B.legs

C.teeth

D.injuries41.A.leaving

B.keeping

C.remaining

D.finding

42.A.research

B.hunt

C.search

D.watch43.A.room

B.car

C.cage

D.house44.A.shoe

B.pocket

C.shirt

D.drawer45.A.puzzled

B.astonished

C.interested

D.satisfied46.A.nervous

B.cold

C.warm

D.tired47.A.handed

B.showed

C.gave

D.lent48.A.hungry

B.wild

C.sad

D.afraid49.A.owned

B.needed

C.sought

D.shut50.A.ladders

B.flowers

C.bamboos

D.trees51.A.organized

B.equipped

C.built

D.known52.A.shelter

B.information

C.advice

D.help53.A.minded

B.regretted

C.enjoyed

D.appreciated54.A.chain

B.feeling

C.sense

D.connection55.A.when

B.if

C.before

D.until参考答案：36-40DAABD

41-45ACDCB

46-50CCBAD

51-55BDCAA三、阅读理解22.The$11billionself-helpindustryisbuiltontheideathatyoushouldturnnegativethoughtslike"Ineverdoanythingright"intopositiveoneslike"Icansucceed."Butwaspositivethinkingadvocate(倡导者)NormanVincentPealeright?Istherepowerinpositivethinking?ResearchersinCanadajustpublishedastudyinthejournalPsychologicalSciencethatsaystryingtogetpeopletothinkmorepositivelycanactuallyhavetheoppositeeffect:itcansimplyhighlighthowunhappytheyare.Thestudy'sauthors,JoanneWoodandJohnLeeoftheUniversityofWaterlooandElainePerunovicoftheUniversityofNewBrunswick,beginbycitingolderresearchshowingthatwhenpeoplegetfeedbackwhichtheybelieveisoverlypositive,theyactuallyfeelworse,notbetter.IfyoutellyourstupidfriendthathehasthepotentialofanEinstein,you'rejustunderlininghisfaults.Inone1990sexperiment,ateamincludingpsychologistJoelCooperofPrincetonaskedparticipantstowriteessaysopposingfundingforthedisabled.Whentheessayistswerelaterpraisedfortheirsympathy,theyfeltevenworseaboutwhattheyhadwritten.Inthisexperiment,Wood,LeeandPerunovicmeasured68students'self-esteem(self-respect).Theparticipantswerethenaskedtowritedowntheirthoughtsandfeelingsforfourminutes.Every15seconds,onegroupofstudentsheardabell.Whenitrang,theyweresupposedtotellthemselves,"Iamlovable."Thosewithlowself-esteemdidn'tfeelbetteraftertheforcedself-affirmation.Infact,theirmoodsturnedsignificantlydarkerthanthoseofmembersofthecontrolgroup,whoweren'turgedtothinkpositivethoughts.Thepaperprovidessupportfornewerformsofpsychotherapy(心理治疗)thaturgepeopletoaccepttheirnegativethoughtsandfeelingsratherthanfightthem.Inthefighting,wenotonlyoftenfailbutcanmakethingsworse.Meditation(静思)techniques,incontrast,canteachpeopletoputtheirshortcomingsintoalarger,morerealisticperspective(view).Callitthepowerofnegativethinking.58.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraphabouttheself-helpindustry?A.ItwasestablishedbyNormanVincentPeale.B.Itisbasedontheconceptofpositivethinking.C.Itisahighlyprofitableindustry.

D.Ithasledtopositiveresults.59.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"…you'rejustunderlininghisfaults"(Line4,Para.3)?A.Youarepointingouttheerrorshehascommitted.B.Youarenottakinghismistakesseriouslyenough.C.Youareemphasizingthefactthatheisnotintelligent.D.Youaretryingtomakehimfeelbetterabouthisfaults.60.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplecanavoidmakingmistakesthroughmeditation.B.Meditationmayprovetobeagoodformofpsychotherapy.C.Theeffectsofpositivethinkingvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Differentpeopletendtohavedifferentwaysofthinking.参考答案：BCB23.任务型阅读BEIJING,March9—Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehiclesforministers(部长)andgovernors(政府官员)toreducethecostsofpurchasingnewcars,mediahavereported.ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwide,theBeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.Thenewrulehadnotyetbeenmadepublic,saidLi,amemberoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommittee.Undertheoldrules,thecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyears,Lisaid.Theseofficialswillalsocontinuetousethesamecarswhentheytakenewposts,headded.Thenewrulealsoreiterated(重申)thatofficialsrankingbelowminister-orgovernor-levelsshouldnotbeallocatedcars.Thecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemand.“Itviolatestherulesforlower-ranking-evencounty-level-officialstobeallocatedcars,”Lisaid.Purchasesofvehiclesforofficialusehavebeenheavilyinvestigated,astheyaccountforalargeexpenditureofpublic