河北省邯郸市正西乡高岳中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

河北省邯郸市正西乡高岳中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.alltheafternoonhewasdoinghishomeworkwiththedoor________.A.opened

B.opening

C.open

D.toopen参考答案：C2.________inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor. A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating参考答案：B3.Irealizedthepurposeofthewholeexperience:Ineededtolearntoopenmyheartandgivelovewithoutrequiringanything_____.A.bydesign

B.incase

C.inreturn

D.asaconsequence参考答案：C4.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.Akeepupwith

Bputupwith

Cendupwith

Dcatchupwith参考答案：C5.—Tom,yougetdeaddrunkagain!

—_____?It'snoneofyourbusiness.A．Sowhat

B．Howcome C．Whynot

D．Whatfor参考答案：A6.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers______thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakfromsportsandgames．A．thechildrenbecome

B．becomethechildrenC．dothechildrenbecome

D．hadthechildrenbecome参考答案：C7.Haveyounearlyfinished?Time_______.A.isrunout

B.hasbeenrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasrunoutof参考答案：C8.----Doyouknowanythingnewabouttheincident?----Aworkingparty

tolookintotheproblem.A.wassetup

B.hasbeensetup

C.hasbeensettingup

D.issettingup参考答案：B略9.A2-year-oldgirlnamedYueYue,notgivenfirstaidtreatmentafterbeinghitbytwovehicles,diedatlast,which____havehappenedinoursociety．

A．can't

B．wouldn't

C．shouldn't

D．mustn't参考答案：C略10.Traditionalfairytales________byparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren.A.areabandoning

B.hadabandoned

C.hadbeenabandoned

D.arebeingabandoned参考答案：A11.Chinaisatastageofindustrializationthecontradictionbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionisobvious.A.that B.when C.which D.where参考答案：B句意:中国正处于工业化发展阶段,此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾很明显。分析句子结构可知,此处应用when引导一个定语从句,从句修饰的是astageofindustrialization,且when在从句中作时间状语。12.Forhim____stageisjust___meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B。

解析：此题考查冠词的用法。Thestage表示“舞台”这一类事物。类似的有：thetelephone,thecomputer.Means单复数相同，ameansofmakingaliving一种谋生的手段。13.ChinahaslaunchedthemannedspacecraftShenzhou-11,______anothermilestoneinthespaceprogram.A.mark B.marking C.marked D.tomark参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：中国发射了神州二号飞船，标志着航空计划的又一个里程碑。使用现在分词作顺理成章的结果状语。故选B。14.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?—Yes.Butitwassometime

werealizedthetruth.

A．before

B．when

C．since

D．until参考答案：A15.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______childrenandofferthemeasyaccess______usefulreferencematerials.A.from;at

B.of;for

C.on;with

D.off;to参考答案：D16.

Today,

rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof

B.inspiteof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof参考答案：D二、新的题型17.FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

__71__Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.

Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(锦标赛).

__72__Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(单局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.

__73__Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.Husbandsagainstwives.Colleaguesagainstbosses.

Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.

Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalteams.__74__Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.

__75__About$4billionwillbespentgamblingontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepost-seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalMadness.B.

Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.C.

Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.参考答案：71-75．DFAGC【试题解析】71．由于前面以及后面的句子都是讲这种病所造成的后果的，结合各个选项的意思，可知应选D。72．根据前面提到的锦标赛，可知此空格继续讲述的是锦标赛的内容信息，可知此题应选F。73．根据本空格后的一句中的关键词fun，可知A选项的意思符合，故选A。74．这是对本段内容的总结，故此题应选G。75．根据本空格后的一句中的关键词about

$4billion，可知推断此处讲述的是关于金钱的，故C选项的意思符合，故选C。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youthinkyouknowyourdog．

36

Sheprobablyrecognizesyouwhensheseesyou．Butcanadogtellbysimplylookingatyouwhetheryouhaveahappyoranangryexpressiononyourface?ResearchersinAustriahavetaughtpetdogstoknowthedifference.

37

Whendogownersshoutorspeakinastrong，sharpvoice，dogsoftenactguiltyandquietlymoveawayfromthearea．Recently，researchersfoundthatdogscanlookatourfaces，andtellthedifferencebetweenasmileandafrown．Theanimalswereabletorecognizealookofapprovalfromoneofdisapproval．ResearchersattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicineperformedaseriesofexperiments．

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Theyshowedthedogstwopicturesofeithertheupperorlowerhalfofaperson’sface．Ononepicture，thepersonlookedhappy．Theotherappearedangry．Thedogswerethenshownimagesoftheeyesormouthsofpeopletheyhadneverseenbefore．

39

Oncethedogslearnedtorecognizewhichimagewashappyorangry，theycouldeasilyidentifythesameexpressionsinpicturesofanyface．Futurestudieswilltrytoshowwhetherdogscanlearnthemeaningoffacialexpressions．40

Theresearchers’findingswerepublishedinthejournalCurrentBiology．Theyprovidethefirstsolidevidencethathumansarenottheonlyspeciesthatcanreadthebodylanguageofanotherspecies．A．Dogsareveryawareofsound．B．Dogshavefeelingsjustasyoudo．C．Buthowwelldoesyourdogknowyou?D．Theywerealsoshownthelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining．E．So