2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区梧州市第二中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区梧州市第二中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.resembles

B.

looks

C.seems

D.

appears

参考答案：A2.Themanager_____oneofthehotelworkersofstealingthemoney.A.blamed

B.scolded

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C3.-Wehaven’tdoneverywell,havewe?-____.Atleastwetried.A.That’srightB.NotatallC.NothingseriousD.Nevermind参考答案：D4.Astheincomeisincreasing,the________offamilylifehasbeenchangingoverrecentyears.A.model

B.character

C.pattern

D.process参考答案：C5.Manyfriendssentmee-mailto________meonthebirthofmyson.A.celebrate

B.reward

C.express

D.congratulate参考答案：D略6.Wehadto______fate,seeingthatwecoulddonothingtohelpourselves.A.resignourselvesto

B.adjustingto

C.adaptingourselvesto

D.applyourselvesto参考答案：A7.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas______afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff

B.givenoff

C.putoff

D.gotoff参考答案：A8.

Eastofthechurch_____thatmakeelectricmotorbikes.A.aretwocompanies

B.liesacompanyC.twocompaniesare

D.twocompanieshave参考答案：A9.Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedon’t

anythingwewillneedonthetrip.

A.leaveoff B.leaveout C.leaveabout D.leavefor参考答案：B10.—ProfessorZhang,thankyousomuchforgivingusthiswonderfulspeech.

—__________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.That’srightC.NevermindD.Itismypleasure

参考答案：D略11.—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?—Er…______youbuymorethanten.A.evenif B.solongas C.though D.assoonas参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句。句意：——能请你降点价吗？——嗯~~，只要你买超过10个。A.evenif即使；

B.solongas只要；C.though虽然；

D.assoonas一…就…。根据语境，对方同意降价的条件是你一下子买10个以上，as/solongas意为只要，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故选B项。【点睛】解状语从句，主要依据的是句子间的逻辑关系，去判断属于什么类型的状语从句，是条件还是原因，亦或是时间还是方式等，然后选择相应的引导词。例如本题，根据上下文语境，买方是看对方可否降价，卖方提出条件：只要你一下子买10个以上。由此我们可以判断这里是表示条件，引导条件状语从句的选项有evenif和solongas，但是因为evenif表示即使，不符合题意，故选B项。12.IhadwrittentwicetoJanet.Butshedidn't______myletters,soIdecidedtogotheremyself.

A.return

B.reply

C.answer

D.receive参考答案：C略13.Thepresidentowedhissuccessnotto

buttoself-educationandadrivingdesireforachievement.A.regulation

B.privilege

C.arrangement

D.improvement参考答案：B14.Only______accordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.

A.taking

B.taken

C.beingtaken

D.havingbeentaken参考答案：B略15.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．attain

B．allocate

C．adapt

D．Adopt参考答案：C16.The

Chinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortsto

______

the

gap

betweentherichandthepoor,buthasnotachievedobviousresults.A.abolish B.conduct C.drag D.narrow参考答案：D二、新的题型17.任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从下面的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，涂在答题卡76—80处。（选项中有一项为多余项。)A.Readandlearn

B.OffercompleteinformationC.Sticktothetruth

D.LearnfromexpertnewswritersE.KeepthearticlesimpleandshortF.Followagoodwritingformat.

61.----------_____Iamsureyouhavesomebodythatyourespectinthefieldofnewspaperwriting.Youcaneasilyfollowtheirfootstepsbyknowingwhattheyknow.Makeitahabittoreadthearticlesthattheypublishandattendtheirwritingcoursesiftheyareofferingany.Getasmanytipsandusefultechniquesaspossible.Findoutthemethodsthattheyareusuallyusingandthethingsthatthey

applytotheirarticlestomakethemstandoutfromthecrowd.62_______Therearesomanyrelevant（相关的）onlineandofflineresourcesthatcontainusefulandvaluableinformationaboutnewswriting.Maketimetoreadandlearnasmanyaspossible.Don’tforgettolistdowneachtiporvaluableinformationthatyougetasyoucansurelymakeuseofthem.63_______Thereisonlyoneformat（格式）tofollowinthefieldofnewswriting.Yourarticlemusthaveagoodheadline,aleadparagraph,andarticlebodythatcontainsallsupportingdetails.Alwaysusetheinvertedpyramidtechnique.Thissimplymeanstellingyourreadersallgood,mostimportantmaterialinthebeginning.Providetheanswerstothewhat,why,where,whenandhowquestionsofyourreaders64._______KeepyourreadersinterestedbymakingyourarticlestightandlyshortGetridofirrelevantdata.Writetoinformandnottoimpress.Insteadofdeliveringyournewsusingbigwords,stickto（坚持）

commontermsallthetime.Youcannotexpectyourreaderstospend

alotoftimetryingtofigureoutwhatyouaretryingtotellthemastheyareusuallypressedfortime.Focusongivingyourreadersonlytheinformationthatmatters.Alsowriteyourarticleswithoutusinglongintroduction.65______Checkallthedatathatyouhaveinhandbeforeyouputtheminyourarticles.Bearesponsiblejournalist.Itisthetickettoeasilymakeahugenameinthisfield.Ifyoucan’tsticktothetruthandfacts,journalismisnotforyou.Ifyougiveyourreadersunverifiedinformation,youwillruinyourreputation(名声).Beveryresponsible;checkallyourdataandmakesuretheyarecorrectbeforeyouputtheminyourarticles.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand，inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantage（不利之处）ismoney—itcostssomuchtogoout，nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle，butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages（优点）.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity，whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally，ifyoulikeshopping,thevariety（多样化）ofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen，inthecity?Perhapsitis，whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder，andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable（更可取的，更好的）.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.