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江西省景德镇市电瓷电器中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.
Avary Bchanged Cconvert Daltered参考答案:A2.---Mom,guesswhat?I’vewonthe1stprize!---This_____acelebration!Let’sgotoprepareaparty.A.helpsout
B.worksoutC.callsfor
D.paysoff参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:--妈妈,猜猜是什么?我赢得了第一名。---这真的需要庆祝一下,我让我们去准备个派对吧。A.helpsout帮助解决;B.worksout解决,计算出;C.callsfor要求,需要;D.paysoff偿清。根据句意可知,此处表达“需要”的意思,结合四个选项,故选C。3.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.until参考答案:B4.Hedidn'tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.
A.thisB.that
C.it
D.these参考答案:C略5.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney
_______.
A.remaining;ranoutof
B.remaining;wasusedup
C.remained,ranout
D.remained,gaveout参考答案:B6.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.
A.beingtiredB.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired参考答案:C7.Lawrence’snovelwasrejectedatfirst,butitlatercametobe______asaworkofgenius.A.acknowledged B.permitted C.adapted D.congratulated参考答案:A8.Seeingthechemical________tothesunlight,Mr.Leewarnedtheworkerstobecarefulwhendealingwithit.A.toexpose
B.exposing
C.exposed
D.beingexposed参考答案:C9.Thisarea______wildlife.Whichphraseisfalse?A.isabundantin
B.isabundantwith
C.isfilledin
D.isrichin参考答案:C10.Ashe___hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedround
B.turnedaway
C.turnedout
D.turnedup参考答案:A11.Nosooner______theair-portthantheplanetookoff.A.wehadreached
B.wereachedC.hadwereached
D.didwereach参考答案:A12..ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything参考答案:C略13.--Willyougototheexhibitionwiththem?--Ifyoudon’t,_______.A.Inotdo
B.neithershallIC.sodoI
D.sowillI参考答案:B14.–––Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?–––________,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.Generally
B.Eventually
C.Evidently
D.Actually
参考答案:D15..---Willyougototheconcertthisevening?
---Idon’tthinkso._______A.
Itisn’tmycupoftea.B.
Anyonecandoit.C.
Wonderful,aren’tthey?D.
That’sagoodpoint.参考答案:A略16.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever参考答案:D17.—Wecanonlyreduceweightby_____less.—Idon’tagree.Inmyopinion,exerciseisthekeyto_____weight.A.eat;losing
B.eat;loseC.eating;lose
D.eating;losing参考答案:D18.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
参考答案:C19.Manyofthepeople_____totheweddingpartywereourcolleaguesinthecompany.A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited参考答案:A二、完型填空20.Agroupofchildrenwouldgatherfrequentlyateachother’shomes.They_____41_____whatwashappeningintheirlives.Theirfriendshipwasbeautifultosee,andsurprisingthoughtsflowedfromthese_____42_____minds.Themotherofoneofthechildrenwouldoccasionallyjointheir____43____andtellthemstories.Whenshespokeofher“jewelbox”,hermost_____44_____possession,shesenttheir_____45_____soaring.Sheemphasizedthatthejewelboxwasso_____46_____thatitscontentscouldneverbestolen!Ofcourse,thechildren’smindswere_____47_____withdazzlingpicturesofdiamonds,jewels,pearls,andotherpricelessitems.Theydaydreamedofherbeinganheiress(继承人)ofa_____48_____family,eventhoughhersimplelifedidnot_____49_____vastmaterialwealth.Onedaythechildrenaskedherwhatwasinthejewelbox.Lookingatthechildren’s_____50_____,upturnedfaces,she_____51_____ateachchild,andthen_____52_____themtogatheraroundherandsitonthegrass.“Letmetellyouawonderful_____53_____,”shewhispered,“Thejewelboxisnota_____54_____box!”Thechildren’seyeswerebigwith_____55_____.Themothercontinued,“Inreality,itisa_____56_____boxofyourheart.Andeveryonehasone!Its_____57_____arethefeelingsoflove,joy,peace,gratitude,andfaith.Itisaninnerexperience,andthetreasureofknowingwhich_____58_____withyouforever.”Thechildrenaskedmanyquestionsthatday.Mostofthemnever_____59_____thestoryofthejewelbox,andappreciateditmoreasthey_____60_____adulthood.41.A.valued
B.shared
C.predicted
D.desired42.A.easy
B.selfish
C.young
D.proud43.A.gatherings
B.associations
C.campaigns
D.revolutions44.A.valueless
B.practical
C.valuable
D.successful45.A.creativity
B.desire
C.performance
D.imagination46.A.secure
B.firm
C.heavy
D.perfect47.A.loaded
B.filled
C.connected
D.concerned48.A.poor
B.happy
C.big
D.rich49.A.enjoy
B.find
C.cover
D.indicate50.A.simple
B.familiar
C.eager
D.funny51.A.shouted
B.smiled
C.pointed
D.glared52.A.asked
B.agreed
C.attracted
D.forced53.A.aim
B.joke
C.secret
D.miracle54.A.material
B.precious
C.right
D.special55.A.sadness
B.expectation
C.doubt
D.embarrassment56.A.field
B.money
C.treasure
D.room57.A.effects
B.outcomes
C.problems
D.contents58.A.cooperates
B.stays
C.communicates
D.accompanies59.A.forgot
B.understood
C.told
D.guessed60.A.wentover
B.lookedback
C.grewinto
D.congratulatedon参考答案:41.B
42.C
43.A
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.D
50.C
51.B
52.A
53.C
54.A
55.B
56.C
57.D
58.B
59.A
60.C本文为记叙文。文章讲述了一群孩子对一位母亲的珠宝盒很感兴趣。一天,孩子们问她珠宝盒里装的是什么。看着孩子们急切的眼睛,母亲揭开了秘密。原来盒子里装的不是珠宝等贵重的物品而是装着人的内心的体验,永远与你同在的知识之宝,这种宝盒每个人都有一个。41.B考查动词辨析。一群孩子经常聚在彼此的家里。一起分享生活中发生的事情。Valued重视,珍惜;shared分享;predicted预测,预料;desired渴望。根据后一句“heirfriendshipwasbeautifultosee,”他们之间的友谊美的看的见。及根据常识可知,孩子们在一起经常分享他们所拥有的。故选B项。42.C考查形容词辨析,这些年轻人的心理有了惊人的想法。Easy容易的;selfish自私的;young年轻的;proud自豪的。根据第一句“Agroupofchildrenwouldgather,,,”可知是年轻人心理的想法。故选C项。43.A考查名词辨析。gatherings聚会;associations联系,联想;campaigns运动,战役;revolutions革命,改革。根据第一句“Agroupofchildrenwouldgatherfrequentlyateachother’shomes.”可知,是参加他们的聚会。一个孩子的母亲偶尔会参加他们的聚会(gatherings),给他们讲故事,故选A项。44.C考查形容词辨析。valueless不足道的;practical实用的,注重实际的;valuable贵重的,宝贵的,有价值的;successful成功的。根据一句“Whenshespokeofher“jewelbox”可知,“jewelbox”珠宝盒是贵重物品,故选贵重的。故选C项。45.D考查名词辨析。creativity创造性,创造力;desire希望,渴望;performance表演,表现;imagination想象。当她谈到她的“珠宝盒”时,她最有价值的财产,激发了他们丰富的想象力,故选D项。46.A考查形容词辨析。secure安全的;firm坚固的;heavy重的,沉重的;perfect完美的。根据“itscontentscouldneverbestolen!”以致里面的东西决不会被偷,可知东西很安全(secure)故选A项。47.B考查固定搭配。句意:当然,孩子们的脑海里充满了钻石、珠宝、珍珠和其他无价之宝的令人眼花缭乱的物品。befilledwith…为固定搭配,意为“充满着…”可知选B项。48.D考查形容词辨析。poor穷的;happy快乐的;big大的;rich富有的。根据文章内容可知,孩子们知道她有一只珠宝箱,里面有各种无价之宝,所以才会想像她应该是“富有人家的”继承人。故选D项。49.D考查动词辨析。句意:即使她简单的生活并没有显示(她有)巨大的物质财富。Enjoy享受;find找到;cover够支付;indicate表明,显示。故选D项。50.C考查形容词辨析。simple简单的,familiar熟悉的;eager渴望的;funny滑稽的。根据Onedaythechildrenaskedherwhatwasinthejewelbox,因为孩子们有好奇心,所以他们渴望(eager)知道珠宝盒子到底有什么。故选C项。51.B考查动词辨析。shouted大声喊;smiled微笑;pointed指向;glared怒目而视。分析四个选项可知只有smile才符合一个做母亲的身份。她微笑着看着孩子们。故选B。52.A考查动词辨析。asked请求,要求;agreed同意;attracted吸引;forced迫使。她微笑着看着孩子们,然后请(asked)他们坐在草地上,围在她身边。故选A项。53.C考查名词辨析。aim目标;joke笑话;secret秘密;miracle奇迹。根据上文可知,孩子们谁也不知道里面有什么,所以是个secret秘密。故选C项。54.A考查形容词辨析。material实质性的;precious珍贵的;right正确的;special特殊的。根据后面的内容“boxofyourheart”,及“thefeelingsoflove,joy,peace,gratitude,andfaith.Itisaninnerexperience”可知,这个珠宝盒不是装实质性的(material)的盒子。故选A项。55.B考查名词辨析。sadness悲伤;expectation期待,期望;doubt怀疑;embarrassment窘迫,难堪。听到这位母亲的话,孩子们的眼睛里全是期待(expectation)。故选B项。56.C考查名词辨析。field领域;money金钱;treasure珍宝;room空间。文章多处出现“thejewelbox”jewel是treasure的同义词,故选C。57.D考查名词辨析。effects影响,结果;outcomes结果;problems问题;contents,内容,所盛之物。它所盛的是爱、欢乐、和平、感恩和信仰的感觉。这是一种内心体验。故选D。58.B考查动词辨析。它是一种内在的体验,是永远与你同在(stays)的知识宝藏。cooperates合作;stays继续处于某种状态;communicates交流;accompanies陪伴。故选B项。59.A考查动词辨析。forgot忘记;understood理解;told告诉;guessed猜测。根据最后一句“这个故事陪伴他们长大成人”可知,孩子们没有不会忘记(forgot)。那天孩子们问了很多问题。他们中的大多数人从未忘记珠宝盒的故事。故选A项。60.C考查动词短语辨析。wentover检查,走过去;lookedback回顾;grewinto成长为;congratulatedon祝贺。并且随着他们长大成人而更加喜欢这个故事。。21.Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson'ssoccerteam.Itwasthe___21___quarter.Thescorewastwoto___22___,myson'steaminthelead.Parentsencircledthefield,offering___23___.Withlessthantenseconds___24___,theballrolledinfrontofmyson's___25___,oneMikeyO'Donnel.Withshoutsof"___26___it!"echoingacrossthefield,Mikeysteppedbackand___27___iteverythinghehad.Allroundmethecrowed___28___.O'Donnelhadscored!Thentherewas___29___.Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegamein___30___.Foramomenttherewastotalhush(寂静).Yousee,MikeyhasDown'ssyndrome(akindofmentaldisease)and___31___himthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.Allgoalswere___32___byajoyoushugfromMikey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugthe___33___playerswhentheyscored.Thesilencewas___34___brokenwhenMikey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhimand___35___,"Iscored!Everybodywon!Everybodywon!"ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwould___36___.Ineednothave___37___.Iwatched,throughtears,___38___mysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,"WaytogoMikey!WaytogoMikey!"Withinmomentsbothteams___39___Mikey,joininginthechantandcongratulatedhimonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,I___40___asIreplied,"Everybodywon."21.A.first
B.mid
C.next
D.final22.A.zero
B.one
C.two
D.four23.A.encouragement B.entertainment
C.congratulations D.awards24.A.leaving
B.moving
C.remaining
D.passing25.A.coach
B.teammate
C.leader
D.assistant26.A.Kick
B.Drop
C.Throw
D.Hold27.A.sent
B.handed
C.gave
D.brought28.A.erupted
B.froze
C.laughed
D.wandered29.A.darkness
B.silence
C.excitement
D.noise30.A.line
B.round
C.hurry
D.tie31.A.for
B.of
C.upon
D.inside32.A.accepted
B.celebrated
C.received
D.expected33.A.disabled
B.gifted
C.supporting
D.opposing34.A.eventually
B.slightly
C.permanently
D.shortly35.A.stated
B.whispered
C.yelled
D.explained36.A.continue
B.answer
C.react
D.defend37.A.wondered
B.worried
C.suffered
D.doubted38.A.after
B.until
C.before
D.as39.A.watched
B.seized
C.surrounded
D.followed40.A.signed
B.sobbed
C.counted
D.smiled参考答案:21.D
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.C
40.D这是一篇记叙文,讲的是在一场球赛中由于一个患有唐氏综合症的孩子的错误而丢掉了即将到手的胜利,但是没有人责怪他,相反所有人都很开心地庆祝。我从中看到了人与人之间的理解与关爱。21.Quarter,指体育运动中的一局。结合下文可知最后一分直接决定了这场比赛的胜负,可知这应该是这场比赛的最后一局。故选D。22.由上文myson'steaminthelead,我儿子所在的球队领先,结合下文在我儿子的队友失误输掉一分之后双方打成平局可知我儿子所在的球队应该是领先一分的,所以此时比分应该是2比1.故选B。23.A.encouragement
,鼓励;
B.entertainment
娱乐;
C.congratulations
祝贺;
D.awards奖励。在比赛进行中家长能够提供的只能是鼓励。故选A。24.结合下文可知,比赛即将结束,所以这里应该是“剩下不到十秒钟”,若用leave表示剩下则应该用其被动形式。故选C。25.结合下文Mikey失误之后误以为自己为球队得分了而与儿子拥抱庆祝,可知他应该是我儿子的队友。故选B。26.开头已经告诉大家儿子所在的是足球队,所以这里应该用踢。A.Kick踢;
B.Drop
丢;C.Throw
扔;D.Hold抓住。故选A。27.Giveiteverythinghehad表示用尽全力。故选C。28.结合下文O'Donnelhadscored可知观众以为他进球了,所以周围的人都沸腾了。A.erupted爆发,沸腾。
B.froze
静止;
C.laughed
大笑;D.wandered漫步。故选A。29.上文说现场一片欢呼沸腾,结合下文Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,他进错了球,可知这里表示一个转折,与上文erupted形成对比的应该是沉默。故选B。30.intie,平局。固定短语。其他选项不符合文意。故选D。31.for这里表对向,thereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.表示对于患有唐氏综合症的他来说是没有这样的失误球的。故选A。32.A.accepted
接受;B.celebrated
庆祝;
C.received
接受;D.expected期待。根据下文ajoyoushug这一举动可知他是在庆祝进球。故选B。33.上文Allgoalswerecelebrated
byajoyoushugfromMikey可知他对于所有的进球都会这样去庆祝,下文even表示递进:他甚至也会去拥抱对手。故选D。34.A.eventually
最后,终于;B.slightly
轻微地;C.permanently
永恒地;
D.shortly很快地,短暂地。这段沉默最终被打破,故选A。35.A.stated
指出;
B.whispered
耳语;C.yelled
欢呼,尖叫;D.explained解释。根据hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhim可知他非常激动,所以这里应该是欢呼着。故选C。36.根据上文Mikey的一系列举动,可知我此时很担心儿子会做出怎样的回应。A.continue
继续;
B.answer
回答;C.react
回应;D.defend防卫。故选C.!38.Iwatched这一动作和儿子的动作是同时进行的,所以用as表示在……时候。故选D。39.A.watched
看着;B.seized
抓着;
C.surrounded
围着;D.followed跟着。由下文可知大家一起加入对Mikey赞扬与祝贺,所以最佳选项应该是“围着”。故选C。40.A.signed
叹息;
B.sobbed
抽泣;C.counted
计算;D.smiled微笑。由上文可知我对所见到的情景感到很欣慰,所以这是应该是笑着说。故选D。三、阅读理解22.Smalltalkisanessentialpartofourdailylife,andisanessentialskilltomakeyoumorepopularaswelltomakeotherpeoplehappy.Howeveritcanbeabigchallenge.Herearesometipstoimprovesmalltalkskills.Ofcourse,makingeffectivesmalltalkmeanslotsofpractice,butkeepingthesetipsinmindshouldimproveoverallconversationalskills.Stayawayfromreligious/strongpoliticalbeliefsks5uWhileyoumayfirmlybelieveinsomething,beginningconversationsandmakingsmalltalkaboutyourownpersonalbeliefsmayabruptlyendtheconversation.Keepitlight,anddon’ttrytoconvincetheotherpersonthatyouhavethe“correct”informationaboutahigherbeing,politicalsystemorotherbeliefsystem.UsetheInternettogainthespecificvocabularyIfyouhaveabusinessmeeting,oraremeetingpeoplewhoshareacommoninterest,takeadvantageoftheInternettolearnthespecificvocabulary.Almostallbusinessandinterestgroupshaveglossaries(词汇表)ontheInternet.FindcommoninterestsOnceyouhaveasubjectthatinterestsbothofyou,keeptoit!Youcandothisinanumberofways:talkingabouttravel,talkingabouttheschoolorfriendyouhaveincommon,talkingaboutthedifferencebetweenyourcultureandthenewculture(justbecarefultomakecomparisonsandnotjudgments)andsoon.ListenThisisveryimportant.Listeningcarefullywillhelpyouunderstandandencouragethosespeakingtoyou.Youmightbenervous,butlettingothersstatetheiropinionwillimprovethequalityofthediscussionandgiveyousometimetothinkofananswer!36.Whenyoumakesmalltalk,youshouldNOT“
”.
A.keeptothesubjectthatinterestsbothofyou
B.avoidsometopicsaboutpersonalbeliefs
C.usespecialvocabularyfromtheInternet
D.trytomakeothersagreewithyourownopinion37.Theunderlinedword“abruptly”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“
”.
A.steadily
B.happily
C.suddenly
D.expectedly38.Accordingtothepassage,listeningcarefullyisveryimportantbecause
.
A.itwillmakeconversationsgosmoothly
B.itcanhelpusfindmorecommoninterests
C.itwillhelpothersfeelrelaxed
D.wemayavoidunpleasanttopicsbydoingsoks5u39.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Smalltalk,averyimportantpartinourdailylife.
B.Makingeffectivesmalltalkthroughalotofpractice.
C.Theimportanceofcommoninterestsduringsmalltalk.
D.Sometipsonimprovingoverallconversationskills.参考答案:DCAD23.ItisnowcommonlyknownthatAIDSisadeadlydisease.Itdoesgreatdamagetohumanbeings’immunesystem,weakeningresistancetodiseaseandleadingtodeathduetoutterweakness.Tothisday,therearenoexistingdrugsthatcankillAIDSvirus.ItisadeadlybattlebetweenscienceandAIDS.Thisisonlyonesideofthestory.Althoughitcannotbecured,AIDSispreventable.Forthosewhohavenotcaughtthedisease,theknowledgeofpreventivemeasuresseemstobethemostpowerfulweaponathand.SincethediscoveryofthefirstAIDSpatientin1985,thenumberofHIVcarriersisonanalarmingriseinChinaandstatisticsshowthatyoungpeoplearethemorelikelyvictimsofAIDS.Nationwidethereare214millionpeoplebetweentheagesof13and22,mostofwhomarestudents.Ifnomeasuresaretakentoprotecttheseyoungpeople,itisalmostcertainthatthethreatofAIDSwillbeveryrealt
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