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【深圳专用】专题03阅读理解应用文(题型解读+期末真题过关)2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲(牛津深圳版)(原卷版)【题型解读】一、阅读理解应用文特征应用文阅读理解材料主要有广告、便条、通知、新闻、信件、表格、图表等。应用文通常以简易的文体格式、简单的语言表达重要的信息。应用文的特点在于格式鲜明,目的性强,通常会以表格形式出现,有时会有很明显的小标题。大多数应用文的题目针对性很强,考生无需通读文章,只需通过题目中的关键词定位至原文寻找答案即可。二、解题技巧解答广告图表类题,要仔细阅读表格中的内容,表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义,即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。纵观历年各省市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重,一般四篇阅读理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时,主要从两方面入手:①.了解图表的主题,确定图表的主要内容,②.推敲图画上的文字或数字,找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。【期末真题专题过关训练】1.(2022春·广东深圳·坪山区七年级统考期末)HotelTransylvania:TransformaniaRunningtime:87minutesIt’sanAmericanfilmdirectedbyDerekDrymonandJenniferKluska.Afteroneexperiment,Dracandhismonsterpalsareallturnedintohumans,andJohnnybecomesamonster.Sotheyworkhardtogethertofindawaytochangeback.TurningRedRunningtime:100minutesIt’sananimationproducedbyPixarAnimationStudiosandWaltDisneyPictures.Inthisfilm,a13-year-oldteenager,MeilinLeefindsherselfstronglyaffected(影响)bythearrivalofpuberty(青春期),changingemotionsandherperiod.Whenevershegetstooexcited,she“poofs”intoagiantredpanda.It’saboutfamily,friendshipandembracingourselves.TheIceAgeAdventuresofBuckWildRunningtime:82minutesThisisanAmericancomputer-animatedadventurecomedyfilm.Thethrill-seekingbrothersCrashandEddiesetouttofindaplaceoftheirown,butquicklyfindthemselvestrappedinacave.Luckily,theyarerescuedbyBuckWild,andtogethertheymustfacethedinosaurswholiveintheLostWorld.DCLeagueofSuperPetsRunningtime:100minutesKryptotheSuper-Dog(DwayneJohnson)andSuperman(JohnKrasinski)arebestfriends,astheysharethesamesuperpowersandfightcrimeincitiessidebyside.However,KryptomustmasterhisownpowersforarescuemissionwhenSupermangetsintotrouble.1.Whichfilmshowsateenagegirl’sgrowing-up?A.HotelTransylvania:Transformania. B.TurningRed.C.TheIceAgeAdventuresofBuckWild. D.DCLeagueofSuper-Pets.2.WhathappenstoCrashandEddieontheirwaytofindtheirplace?A.Getlostintheforest. B.Betrappedinacave.C.Becomeill. D.Gethurt.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poofs”meaninSection2?A.钻入 B.吹走 C.变身 D.拥抱4.WhatdoyouthinkofKryptoaccordingtotheintroduction?A.Brave. B.Shy. C.Lazy. D.Cheerful.5.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inamoviemagazine.2.(2022春·广东深圳·南山区七年级统考期末)Ifyoulovetotellstories,hereisyourchance!ComeandjoininourStoryTellingCompetition!July20th—August10th1stplaceAbikeandadictionary2ndplaceAwatchandadictionary3rdto5thplacesAschoolbagandadictionaryAllyouhavetodoistellyourstoryandmakeitintoavideo.●Thecompetitionisonlyforchildrenagedbetween9and15.●YourstorymustbeaboutChinesehistory.●Eachvideomustbeshorterthan5minutes.●Tellastorywithoutscripts(底稿).PleasesendyourvideotoMrHanatkidsmyas@beforeAugust10th.Youcanseeentryforms(参赛表格)andthenamesofwinnerson.Thebeststorieswillalsoappearonit.6.IfBobwins4thplace,whatprizeswillheget?A.Abikeandadictionary.B.Awatchandadictionary.C.Awatchandaschoolbag.D.Aschoolbagandadictionary.7.Theydidn’tletJohntakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause________.A.heis10yearsoldB.hisstoryisaboutEmperorQianlong.C.hisvideoisabout6minuteslong.D.hetellsthestorywithoutscriptsinthevideo8.WhenshouldwesendthevideotoMrHan?A.OnJune20th. B.OnJuly10th.C.OnJuly25th. D.OnAugust15th.9.Whatcan’twefindon?A.Videosaboutthecompetition. B.Namesofwinners.C.Entryforms. D.Beststories.10.Whoisthereadingfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Artists.3.(2022春·广东深圳·龙岗区七年级统考期末)BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryYouwillknoweverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudyhundredsofplants,animals,rocksandmore.Openhours:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,Tuesday—Sunday.Tickets:grown-ups(成人):40yuan,children:25yuan(over12)free(under12).CapitalMuseumYoumustseethebeautifullydesignedmuseum.TherearefantasticChinesesculptures(雕像),jadearticles(玉器),paintingsfromallagesandmanyotherhistoricalthingsforyoutoenjoy.Openhours:9:00—17:00(Noentryafter16:00),closedonFridays.Tickets:grown-ups(成人):35yuan,children:20yuan(over10)/free(under10).TheNationalArtMuseumofChinaltisanationalartmuseumwithmanyartcollections,researchandexhibitions(展览)ofartisticworksinChina.Openhours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.,closedonMondays.Tickets:grown-ups(成人):30yuan,children:free.BeijingLuXunMuseumThisisagreatplaceforbook-lovers.Therearephotographsofthefamouswriter,someofhishand-writtenbooksandmanyletters.Therearealsosomespecialpostcardswiththegreatwriter’sphotosforyoutobuy.Nocameras.Openhours:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,Tuesday-Sunday.Tickets:free.11.Lindalikesdifferentkindsoftigers.Whichmuseumwillsheprobablygo?A.CapitalMuseum. B.BeijingLuXunMuseum.C.TheNationalArtMuseumofChina. D.BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory.12.MrGreenwillgotoCapitalMuseumwithhistwosons,oneis12andtheotheris9.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.35yuan. B.55yuan. C.70yuan. D.75yuan.13.Ifyouwanttovisitamuseumat4p.m.onFriday,youcangoto_________.A.CapitalMuseum B.BeijingLuXunMuseumC.TheNationalArtMuseumofChina D.BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBeijingLuXunMuseum?A.Wecanvisititwithoutpaying. B.Wecantakephotosinit.C.WecanreadLuXun'sbooks. D.Wecanbuysomepostcards.15.Wherecanyouprobablyseethistext?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inastorybook.C.Inaletter. D.Inapostcard.4.(2022春·广东深圳·龙岗区七校七年级校联考期末)Doyouwanttotravelaroundtheworld?Herearesomeofthemostinterestingcountries.Whichcountrydoyouwanttovisit?TheNetherlands,EuropeWherecanyoufindthefinestartmuseumandbeautifultulipsinjustoneplace?InNetherlands,youcanenjoy200paintingsintheVanGoghMuseum.Cyclingispopularthere,sothebestwaytogetaroundisbybike.Bhutan,AsiaItisasmallcountrybetweenChinaandIndia.TheTiger’sNestisafamoustemple(寺)there.Itsitsonacliff(悬崖)thatisover900meterstall,soitisverydifficultforpeopletovisitit.CostaRica,LatinAmericaPeoplelovethiscountryformanyreasons.First,ArenalVolcanoNationalParkthereisagoodplacetoenjoytheamazingviewsofanactivevolcano(活火山).Second,CostaRicaishometohalfamillionkindsofanimals,suchasbirdsandmonkeys.Third,it’sagoodchoicetogosurfing.Eswatini,AfricaMostofyoumightnotknowEswatiniandfewpeoplevisitedthiscountryinthepast.ButyoucanknowmuchaboutthetraditionalAfricanculturethere.Touristscanvisitthegreatpalaceandseeabigceremony(仪式)insideit.16.WhatcanpeopledowhentheytraveltotheNetherlands?A.Havefungoingcycling. B.Gettoknowmanykindsofbirds.C.Seeanactivevolcano. D.Visitthefinestsciencemuseum.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Asia. B.Bhutan. C.Thetemple. D.Thecliff.18.HowmanyreasonsforvisitingCostaRicadoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BhutanisanAsiancountrybetweenChinaandIndia.B.CostaRicaisanexcellentplaceforanimallovers.C.TheTiger’sNestisoneofthefamousplacesinBhutan.D.ManypeopleknewandvisitedEswatiniinthepast.20.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Asciencebook.C.Amovieposter. D.Atravelmagazine.5.(2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末)RememberhowHarryPotterandhisfriendsusedmagicspelltomaketheirfeathersfloatintheair?Nowyoucandomagictoo!Herearethreefunexperimentsyoucandoathometoseethepowerofstaticelectricity(静电)!DancingPlasticBagWhatyouwillneed:aplasticstick(塑料棒),apieceofcloth,alightplasticbagSteps:Rub(摩擦)thestickwiththeclothfor40seconds;Flattentheplasticbagandrubtheclothagainstitfor40seconds;Wavethestickandyouwillseethebag“dance”intheair.JumpingPepper(胡椒)Whatyouwillneed:aplasticspoon,salt,pepper,apieceofclothSteps:Mixsomesaltwithsomepepper;Rubthespoonwiththeclothfor40seconds;Holdthespoonoverthemixture.Andyouwillseethepepperjumpuptothespoon,whilethesaltstaysstillpeacefully.Bending(弯曲)WaterWhatyouwillneed:aplasticstick,apieceofcloth,runningwaterSteps:Rubthestickwiththeclothfor40seconds;Turnthetaponsothereisasteadystreamofrunningwater;Holdthestickclosetothewaterandwatchit“bend”.21.ThewritermentionedHarryPotterandhisfriends________.A.toshowthereaderswhythemoviewaspopularB.totellthereadershowwonderfulstaticelectricityisC.tomakethereadersknowhowtodofunexperimentsD.toleadthereaderstofindoutthemagicworld22.Youwillneed________inallthethreefunexperiments.A.apieceofcloth B.aplasticstick C.aplasticbag D.aspoonofsalt23.Ifyoutrythesecondexperiment,youshould________.A.putthepepperclosetothecloth B.choosetherightsizeoftheclothC.rubthespoonformorethan30minutes D.putthemixtureofsaltandpepperunderthespoon24.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.itisbettertouseaheavybaginthefirstexperimentB.rubbingproduceselectricityC.allthethreeexperimentsshouldbedoneinasciencelabD.bendingwateristhemostdifficultexperimentofthethree25.Thepassagecanprobablybefoundinthe________sectionofamagazine.A.nature B.sports C.science D.health6.(2022春·广东深圳·龙华区七年级统考期末)HerearesomenewparksinShenzhenwherepeoplecantakeawalk.

OneBase✧Address:LiankeRoad,FutianDistrict✧Metro:Line10toDonggualingStation,ExitB

OneBaseisacommunity(社区)sportsparkinFutianDistrict.Itisabout30,000m2large,andprovidespeoplewithsportsvenues(场地)forrunning,skateboarding,biking,hip-hopdancing,streetbasketballandsoon.What’smore,thisparkisnearashoppingmallsoitisagoodplaceforpeopletogoshopping.

ZhangbeiCountryPark✧Address:BaoheRoad,LonggangDistrict✧Metro:Line3toAilianStation,ExitB

ZhangbeiCountryParkislikeanaturaloxygenbar(天然氧吧).Besides,thisparkisperfectforchildrenbecausetheycantakepartinactivitiessuchassandpitting,androck-climbing.There’salsoabookbarinthepark,sovisitorscanrest,readbooksandhavenightmealsanddrinks.

KuichongEcologicalPark✧Address:DapengNewDistrict✧Todrivethereisthefastestway.Nometronow.

TheKuichongEcologicalParkisariversideparkwithalotoftrees,beautifullandscapes(风景).Visitorscangetapanoramicview(全景图)oftheparkandtheycanrestatabookbarinthepark.Rocklandscapes,aclearriverandawindingwoodenbridgemaketheparkawonderlandforvisitors.26.IfyouaregoingtovisitOneBase,whichMetrolineshouldyoutake?______A.Line3. B.Line10. C.Line13. D.Line14.27.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanreadbooksin______.①OneBase②ZhangbeiCountryPark③KuichongEcologicalParkA.①and② B.②and③C.①and③ D.①,②and③28.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?______A.Shoppinginformation. B.Newsaroundtheworld.C.Placestogo. D.Futurelife.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?______A.AlltheparksinthepassageareinthecentreofShenzhen.B.Childrencangorock-climbinginZhangbeiCountryPark.C.ItisnotpossibletoenjoyshoppingnearOneBase.D.YoucantakeLine3tovisitKuichongEcologicalPark.30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?______A.Towelcomepeopletovisitthesenewparks.B.Tocallonpeopletogoshopping.C.TointroduceShenzhenMetro.D.Toteachushowtosavethetrees.7.(2022春·广东深圳七年级七年级统考期末)OurschooldecidestohaveEnglishWeektoimproveourEnglish.EnglishWeekTime25th,August~31st,AugustPlaceHaixiangMiddleSchoolActivitiesReadingEnglishTime:8:00~8:40everymorning&9:00~9:40everynightPlace:HaixiangSquareAllthestudentsintheschoolgotothesquaretoreadEnglish.Everystudentwillgetapieceofnewspaper.AteachernamedMrGreenfromEnglandwillteachustoreadit.HewillhelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.WatchingEnglishfilmsTime:10:00~12:00ev

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