2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末考点（译林版）：句型（原卷版）

七年级下学期译林版期末考点大串讲专题8句型专练句型转换解题技巧变否定加not,有be在be后加not,有情态动词在情态动词后加not,否则在助动词后加not。(注意谓语动词变原形)变一般疑问提前，有be将be提前,有情态动词将情态动词提前,否则提前助动词。(注意谓语动词变原形)变特殊疑问翻译---去掉划线部分再翻译（找出特殊疑问词）---其后照抄一般疑问句同义句翻译---思考同义短语或句型---核对动词时态、名词单复数及人称等细节句型转换。（共12空，每空1分；满分12分）Mikehastodotheworkagain.（改成一般疑问句并做肯定回答）---Mikedotheworkagain？---Yes,he.Thebustothetowncenterisbroken.（对划线部分提问）isbroken？Ourschoolhasanareaof260,000squaremeters.（改为同义句）Ourschool260,000squaremeters.Mymotherisgettingsnacksandsweetsreadyformycousins.（改为同义句）Mymotherissnacksandsweetsmycousins.South-westofJiangsuisYunnan.（改为同义句）JiangsuisofYunnan.根据所给汉语完成下列句子。（共13空，每空1分；满分13分）有些狮子正躺在树后面。不要靠近它们。Therearesomelionsbehindthetrees.Don’tthem.---50块钱够买个披萨吗？---当然不够。---50yuanenoughapizza?---Ofcoursenot.不要担心你的学习，我将给你一些好主意。Don’tyourstudy.Iwillgiveyousomegoodideas.径直走，你就会看见一个邮局在你前面。,seeapostofficeinfrontofyou.完成下列句子你们是如何相互保持联系的？---通过收发电子邮件。---Howdoyou____________witheachother?---By_________emails.位于澳大利亚南端的塔斯马尼亚，以自然美景而文明。___________________ofAustraliaisTasmania.Itisfamousforitsplacesof________.中国由34个省级行政单位组成。福建位于其东南海岸。China_________________34provincesandFujianis_______________ofit.你曾经梦想过在国际贸易中心---华尔街工作吗？Haveyouever____________workinginWallStreet,the__________________?地球似乎一年到头静止不动，但实际上，它正在高速运转。TheEarthseemstostaystill______________.Butinfact,itis_______________.写出下列句子的同义句。(共15空,每空1分;满分15分)1.Alicewasn'ttallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.Alicewas________________toreachthekeyonthetable.2.Hedidn'tknowanythingaboutChang'e-5orZhurong.He________________aboutChang'e-5orZhurong.3.Hewenthorseridingthismorning,buthedidn’ttellhismum.Hewenthorseridingthismorning________________hismum.4.IbelieveeveryonewillbebetteratlearningallthesubjectsinGrade8.Ibelieveeveryonewill________________________learningallthesubjectsinGrade8.5.LiZiqimakestraditionalChinesedisheswellandthismakesherfamous.LiZiqi________________________makingtraditionalChinesedisheswell.6.A15-year-oldgirlwonthisyear's"KidoftheYear"byTimeMagazine.Agirlwonthisyear's"KidoftheYear"byTimeMagazine________________________of15.完成句子。(共15空,每空1分;满分15分)

1.没有人可以停止长大,因此我们不得不学着照顾好我们自己。

Nobodycanstop________________，sowehavetolearntolookafterourselveswell.

2.有这个地图软件,我认为你在城市里不会迷路的。

Withthemapapp,Idon'tthinkyouwill________________________inthecity:

3.John参加了运动会并且获得了跳远第一名。

Jobn________________________thesportsmeetingandcamefirstinthelongjump.

4.《你好,李焕英》这部电影告诉我们妈妈会一直爱着我们。

The,Hi,MomtellsusthatMomwillloveus________________________.

5.--你听说过新疆长绒棉事件了吗?一抱歉,我昨天忘记和你分享这个消息了。

--Didyou________________Xinjianglong-staplecottonevent?

--Sorry,I________________sharethenewswithyouyesterday.写出下列句子的同义句。（共15分，每空1分；满分15分）1.Iwasnomoreafraidofsnakes.I________afraidofsnakes________________.Whathesaysalwayssurpriseshisparents.Whathesaysalways________hisparents________.Wegotlostintheforestwhenitgotdark.We________our________intheforestwhenitgotdark.MaybeKittylooksafterhergoldfishwell.Kittymay________________________________hergoldfish.Mybrotherisveryhumorous.Mybrother________agood________________________.将下列句子翻译成英语。（共15空，每空1分；满分15分）1.西蒙的帐篷和我的一样大。Simon’stentis________________________mine.2.从那时起，我们城市以淮扬菜而变得闻名。Fromthenon,ourcity________________________Huaiyangdishes.安迪真够勇敢扑灭了那场火。Andywas________________to________________thefire.信不信由你，这只鹦鹉正在重复我的话。________itornot,theparrotis________mywords.为朋友保守秘密是重要的。It’simportantto________________________friends.句型转换，写出下列句子的同义句(共13分，每空1分；满分13分)1.Yourshoesandtheirsarethesamesize.Yourshoesare___________big____________theirs.2.Ifyouarenotcareful,youwillhurtyourself.Ifyoudon’t_________________,youhurtyourself.3.EileenGustartedtolearnskiingwhenshewasthreeyearsold.EileenGustartedtolearnskiing________the________________three.4.TheexchangestudentspeakgoodChinese.Thismadeusfeelsurprised.Theexchangestudentwas________________speakgoodChinese.This________us.5.Nopeopletakecareofthispooroldman.________________________thispooroldman.将下列句子译成英语(共15空，每空1分；满分15分)1.我们都认为爸爸应该停止抽烟。Weallthinkthatourfather___________________________.2.顺便问一下，你昨天参加那个聚会了吗？_________theway,didyou_______________inthepartyyesterday?3.她经常睁大眼睛搜索灌木丛找她的狗。Sheoften________thebushesforherdog________eyesopen________.4.他付了饭钱然后冲向了公交车站台。He________________hismealandthen_________tothebusstop.5.她再也不想独自旅行了。Shedoesn’twanttotravel______________________.【真题在线】江苏苏州2021句型转换。41.Hemuststayathome.(改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________________？42.Yououghttogivefoodtothebirds.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________？43.Theyplayfootballtwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________？44.TheredpenbelongstoLucy.(对划线部分的提问)____________________________________________________？45.Youshouldtakecareofyourpet.(改为同义句)Youshould____________________________________________________。46.Tocleantherabbit'shutcheverydayisnecessary.(改为同义句)_________________________________________therabbit'shutcheveryday.47.It'shighlypossiblethatDavidwillgofishingtomorrow.(改为同义句)David___________________________gofishingtomorrow.48.Youmustn'ttalkinclass.(改为同义句)___________________________inclass.汉译英。54.你明天一定要把书还给我。You_________________thebike_________________tomorrow。55.她喜欢音乐，所以她每天花1小时听音乐。She_________________,soshe_________________anhour_________________tomusice