广东省江门市恩平那吉中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省江门市恩平那吉中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Foramomenttheoldmanstoodatthecrossing,______whichdirectionheshouldgoin.A.notknowing

B.knowingnot

C.notknown

D.knownnot.参考答案：A2.-Iguessyoufindthespeechboring.

-_______.Ilikeit.

A.Notintheleast

B.Don'tmentionit

C.Nodoubt

D.Icouldn'tagreemore

.参考答案：A3.Nomatterhow

______，scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep

B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe

D.mayanoceanbedeep参考答案：C略4.TryrecordingyourvoiceinEnglish--thismayhelpyoutosee_________youcouldimprove.A.that

B.where

C.how

D.when参考答案：B5.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerA.where B.that

C.when

D.which.参考答案：12．B试题分析：句意：从她在村里买的这几件东西来看，女主人做的一手好菜。这里是强调句型，其结构是Itwas+被强调部分+that+其他，判断强调句型的方法是把Itwasthat去掉整个句子不缺成分，是成立的。这里被强调的是fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage，故选B。考点：考查强调句型的用法。点评：本题难度适中。强调句型是高中阶段的重难点之一，也是高考的热点，需要考生有分析理解句子的结构的能力。尤其把强调句型与其他从句混合在一起考查更增加了试题的难度。即学即练：Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as解析：A。句意：该句强调时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired，题干意思是“得到他所梦寐以求的东西后他才意识到一切都不那么重要”。不要误选B。【解析】略6.26．Todaythepublicismuchconcernedabouttheway_______．

A．natureisbeingruined

B．whichnatureisruined

C．onwhichtoruinnature

D．ofnaturetoberuined参考答案：A略7.Idon’t

whyIshouldsaysorrytoher-it’snotmyfault.A．see

B.watch

C.observe

D.find参考答案：A8.Allpossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused

B.hasbeenused

C.areuse

D.havebeenused参考答案：D略9.Itissuchaninterestingbook________wealllike.

A.that B.which C.as D.what参考答案：C【名师点睛】as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语、宾语、状语或表语，构成the

same?as,

such?as,

so?as,

as?as?等结构，也就是说，先行词之前一旦出现same,

such,

so,

as这些词时，而先行词的后面又跟着一个从句，这时就要考虑是不是要用as作为关系词来连接这个词和这个句子。

例如：

No

period

in

history

has

had

as

many

important

changes

as

have

taken

place

in

the

past

century.

(as

作主语)

It

is

so

easy

a

book

as

every

schoolboy

can

read.

（as作宾语）

注意：（1）关系代词as在限制性定语从句时，在从句里做宾语时，绝不能省略。为什么我要让大家注意呢？因为大家会联想到that和which引导定语从句，做从句里的宾语时可以省略。但是，大家要记住，我们今天讲的是as引导的定语从句，as在定语从句里做宾语时，是绝不能省略的。没有为什么，这就是语言的习惯。

Nowadays,

women

can

receive

the

same

pay

as

men

can

receive.

这句话里面，as就绝不能省略。

而这句话

（2）刚说过的这个例子大家可能已经注意到the

same

?

as

和the

same

?

that这两个结构了。当先行词被

the

same

所修饰时，关系词既可以用

as，也可以用

that，那么这两者又有什么区别呢？在表示具体事物时，有时两者有一定的区别。一般说来，表示同一种类多用

as，表示同一事物多用

that，来看个例子：

This

is

the

same

instrument

as

I

used

yesterday.

这台仪器跟我昨天用过的那台一样。

但是表示抽象概念时，同种类和同一事物是没有绝对区别的，所以两个词可换用，请看例句

I

have

the

same

opinion

as

/

that

you

have.

2.

as引导非限制性定语从句。as在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语。as代指整个主句，而as引导的这个定语从句是用来补充说明整个主句的，可以放在主句之前或者之后。

例如：

As

we

all

know,

he

studies

very

hard.（as代整个句子，作宾语）

也可说

He

studies

very

hard,

as

we

all

know.

As

is

known

to

all,

he

is

the

best

student

in

our

class.（as代整个句子，作主语）

也可说

He

is

the

best

student

in

our

class,

as

is

known

to

all.

一些常见的句式有：as

is

said

above,

正如/就像上面所说的，

as

is

already

mentioned

above,

正如/就像刚才已经提到的，as

is

known

to

all,

正如/就像大家都知道的，as

is

reported

in

the

newspaper,

正如报纸上报道的那样。大家发现特点没有啊？as在句子里面的意思是“正如”“就像”10.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed参考答案：D略11.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A．pickedup

B．tookup

C．madeup

D．turnedup参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了在具体语境中动词短语的辨析。我们先看四个选项的意思：pickup“拾起、捡起、接收、用车来接”，另外还有“获得”的意思，takeup“拿起”；makeup“弥补、虚构、化妆”等；turnup“开大、出现”等意思。在完成此类动词辨析的时候，一定要根据句子的意思正确的来判断，需要注意的是，短语往往是对我们所熟悉词的新意思的考查。此句的意思为：Kathy通过和外国的孩子玩，获得（学习）了一些西班牙语。12.—MustIgotothegymthreetimesaweek?—No,you

.TwiceaweekisOK.A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t参考答案：B35.—Doremembertoseeadoctortomorrow!

—______.

A.Gotit

B.Heardit

C.Madeit

D.Takenit

参考答案：A略14.---Oh,God!Whatdidyoudotomyreport,Tom?---Terriblesorry.Mymind_____andIwilltypeitagainforyou.A.haswandered

B.iswandering

C.waswandering

D.hadwandered参考答案：C15.—Youcouldn'thavechosenanypresentbetterforme.——_______.A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttimeC.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch D.Oh,nothingmuch参考答案：C【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttime.下次我送你更好的；C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch很高兴你这么喜欢；D.Oh,nothingmuch没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not…better意为“……再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。16.Doyouwakeupeverymorning__________energeticandreadytostartanewday?A.feeling

B.feel

C.felt

D.tofeel参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,61____isrecognizedasadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin62_____(celebrate)oftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithoutapartner.That’s63_____peoplecreatedSingles’Day.OnSingles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives,64____(attend)blinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget65_____(marry)tostrangers.66_____thisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimeforshopping,becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscount67____(promote)theirgoods.Moreandmorepeopleare68______(will)toshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIamoneofthem.Ijustcan’thelpbuyingthings69______Ineedthemornot.70_____(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.参考答案：61.which

62.celebration

63.why

64.attending

65.married

66.But

67.topromote

68.willing

69.whether

70.Honestly试题分析：本文向我们讲述了双十一由单身男女的节日变成购物节的有关内容。61.which

考查定语从句。本句为定语从句，先行词是November11th，关系代词which指代先行词在句中充当主语。62.celebration考查介词短语。固定短语incelebrationof庆祝；句意：夫妻和爱人拥有情人节来庆祝他们之间的爱情。63.why

考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么人们创立光棍节的原因。连词why引导的表语从句表示结果。连词because引导的宾语从句表示原因。本句表示的结果，所以使用why>64.attending考查非谓语动词。本句中的动词attend与句子主语manysingers构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语在句中充当状语。65.married

考查固定搭配。短语getmarriedtosb与某人结婚；句意：有些人甚至觉得和陌生人结婚。66.But

考查连词。上文叙述的是光棍节中单身男女寻找伴侣，下句叙述光棍节成为了购物的节日。上下文之间存在转折关系，所以使用连词but表示转折。67.topromote

考查不定式用法。本句中不定式充当目的状语。句意：为了推销他们的货物，很多店铺都给顾客很大的折扣。68.willing

考查固定搭配。短语bewillingtodosomething愿意做某事；句意：越来越多丢人喜欢在网上购物买到他们喜欢的东西。69.whether

考查连词短语。短语whether…or…无论…还是…；句意：无论我需不需要，我都会情不自禁地在网上购物。70.Honestly考查固定结构。短语honestlyspeaking老实说，相似的结构还有franklyspeaking坦率地说等；三、阅读理解18.Almostnoneofushavethetimetoreadeverythingwe'dliketoread.Yetwelosecountlesshourstodailyactivitiesthatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesandwaitinginline.Whatifwecouldturntheselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeintopreciousandrewardingmomentsforlearningandreflection?Foundedin2012,iReader,amicro-learningapponmobilephones,bringsthebiggestideasfrombest-sellingbooksthrough15-minuteaudio(音频)andtext.Sofar,morethan3,000bookshavebeenincluded,rangingfrompsychologyandparentingtomanagementandeconomics,withnewtitlesaddedeveryday.iReaderispioneeringanewmethodofreading,withover9millionusersenjoyingthebenefitsalready.AccordingtothePewResearchCenter(PRC),theBritishreadjust4paperbooksayearandover25%haven'treadasinglepaperbookthisyear,butreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishtoreadthaneverbefore,duetothewidespreaduseofa-booksandaudiobooks.ThebooksiniReaderarerewrittentoensureitiseasytorememberthemaincontent.Thewaythecontentiseditedhasbeenspecificallydesignedtoensureitisusefulinpractice.Besides,thecontentisrewrittenwithrelevantexamplesinreallife,whichmeansusersaremorelikelytorememberandapplywhatishelpfultothem.HolgerSeim,Germanco-founderofthisapp,declares,"iReadergivesyouthe