Unit 13单元自测2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)

Unit13单元自测-2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册

(时间：60分钟)

一、单项选择。(20分)

()1.Anewbridgeis_now.

A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.havebuiltD.goingtobuilt

()2.1_myparentsattheendofeverymonth.IamsureIwillgetone

againfromthembeforeMayDay.

A.hearB.hearfromC.hearofD.hearfor

()3.Shefoundverydifficult_English.

A.it；tolearnB.himself；learningC.it；tolearnfromD.that；learn

()4.They_theoldcinematobuildanewshoppingmall.

A.setupB.madeupC.pulleddownD.putdown

()5.Thisbikeismade_metalandit'smade_Shanghai.

A.ofjofB.in；inC.of；inD.in；of

()6.There_alotoftigersthere,butnowtheyareendangered.

A.wereusedB.usedtoC.usedtobeD.usedtohave

()7.Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_intotheriver.

A.needn'tbethrownB.mustn'tbethrown

C.can'tthrowD.maynotthrow

()8.-1feeltiredandsleepy.

一Whynotstop_forawhile?

A.restB.torestC.restingD.rested

（）9.Nobodyagrees_you.

A.toB.withC.forD.at

（）10.He'stryinghisbest_theworkasearlyaspossible.

A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.tofinish

二、完形填空。（20分）

Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasier

thanitwas1yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.

OneofthebiggestproblemsispollutionG亏染）.Wecanseeit,smellit,

drinkitandevenhearit.....

Manhaspollutedthe2.Themorepeople，the

morepollution,Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecause

therewerenotso3people.Whenthelandwasusedup（用光）or

theriverwasnotcleaninaplace,manwentto4place.Nowman

isslowlypollutingthewholeworld.

5pollutionisstillthemostserious，it'sbad

for6thingsintheworld.

Manycountriesdon'tletpeopleburn（燃烧）7forairin

housesandfactoriesinthecity.PollutionbySO,isnowthemost

dangerouskindofairpollution.It'scausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesay

it's8toridebikes.Whenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.But

evenindevelopedcountries,mostpeopledon'tgotoworkbybike.

It'snotbecausebikesareexpensiveorpeoplearetirediftheyride

towork.It'sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.So

morepeople9theirbikesandgotoworkbycar,thenthingsare

gettingworseandworse.Weshouldhavespecial(特别的)roadsonlyfor

bikesandmakeit10difficultandexpensivefordriverstotake

theircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbikes.

()1.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds

()2.A.starB.moonC.earthD.sun

()3.A.lotB.alittleC.manyD.much

()4.A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another

()5.A.AirB.NoiseC.WaterD.Food

()6.A.lifeB.liveC.livingD.lives

()7.A.anythingbadB.badsomething

C.somethinggoodD.goodsomething

()8.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst

()9.A.putonB.lookatC.putawayD.lookup

()10.A.quiteB.suchC.veryD.so

三、阅读理解。(15分)

Whydoweneedtothrowlessaway?Therearetworeasons.Oneis

thatsomeresourcesarenonrenewable(不可再生的).Thatmeansthere

isonlyacertainamountofthatresourceintheworld.Oneexampleof

thisisoil.Whenweuseupalltheoilintheworld,therewillbenomore.

Thereisanotherreasonforthrowinglessaway.Allofourtrashhastobe

putintosomewhere.Often,itisputintogarbagedumps（垃圾场）.

Muchofthattrashwillbethereforhundredsofyears.Thedumpswillbe

filledupwithallthistrash.

Therearethreewaystocutdownontrash.

Onewayistorecycle.Whenyourecyclesomething,itmeansitis

madeintoanothershapeandusedagain.Oldnewspapermaybecome

paperbags.Aglassjarcanbemelled（“容化）andmadeintoabottle.

Anotherwaytocutdownontrashistoreusethings.Youcanwash

anduseagainabottlethatcanholdmustard（芥末）酱）orsomething

else.

Thethirdwaytocutdownontrashistoreducetheamountoftrash

youmake,stopbuyingthingsthatyoudon'tneedinthefirstplace.They

reducetheamountoftheearth'sresources.

（）1.Howmanyreasonsdoweneedtothrowlessaway?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Two.D.Four.

（）2.Whenyoureusesomething,itmeans

A.itismadeintoanothershapeandusedagain

B.itisusedagain

C.itisn'tusedanymore

D.itisn'tusedinthesameway

（）3.Allthewaysofcuttingdownontrashinthepassageareto

A.recycleandreusethings

B.recycleandreducetheamountoftrashyoumake

C.reusethings,recycleandreducetheamountoftrashyoumake

D.reusethings,reducetheamountoftrashyoumake

()4.Ifabrokenplasticboxischangedintoaplasticruler,thewayisto

A.recoverB.reuseC.reduceD.recycle

()5.Theunderlinedword“reduce“inthelastparagraphmeans_.

A.还原B.减少C.增加D.循环

四、词汇运用。(15分)

A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Thediscardedpapercanbeusedbyr_.

2.Doyouawithme?

3.T_theproblemwasverydifficult,theydidn'tgiveupandsucceeded

intheend.

4.Canyoua_tobuythehouse?l'squiteexpensive.

5.-What'syoursecretofsuccess?

-Ouraisteamspirit.

B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

6.Youshouldstop_(worry)aboutit.

7.Heisan_(inspire)toeveryone.

8.Thisisan_(usual)storyIhaveheardof.

9.1don'tknowwhat___(do)next.

10.Mother_（be）ateacherfor20years.

五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（10分）

1.这些酒是由葡萄酿造的。

Thewineisgrapes.

2.洗头的时候最好关掉淋浴器。

You'dbetterwhenyouwashyourhair.

3.我正在尽力成为学校篮球队的一员。

Iamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.

4.有些湖泊已经被污染了。

Someofthelakes.

5.他以坦率而著称。

Hewas_hisfrankness.

六、书面表达。（20分）

全世界的环境问题正变得越来越严重。假设你是李明，请你根据漫画

内容和下面要求给ChinaDaily写一封信反映这一情况，并提出保护环

境的建议。

水资源区

注意：1.信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计算在总词数内。

2.词数要求：80左右。

提示词：人口膨胀populationexpansion；过度开发overdevelopment

Deareditor,

Environmentproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousall

overtheworld，____________________________________________

Yours,

LiMing

Unitl3单元自测参考答案

一、1-5BBACC6-10CBBBD

二、1-5BCCDA6-10CABCD

三、1-5CBCDB

四、1.recycling2.agree3.Though4.afford

5.advantage6.worrying7.inspiration8.unus