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8BU6SunshineforallRevision

情景问答1.霍波正在接受训练,以成为一名奥运会志愿者。Listen:WhatisHobodoing?Answer:Heistraining.Listen:

WhyisHoboreceivingtraining?Answer:BecausehewanttobeavolunteerfortheOlympicGames.2.彼得到了一场大病,失明了。Listen:

Whodevelopedaseriousillness?Answer:PeterListen:

Whathappenedtohimattheend?Answer:Hebecameblind.回顾课文:ReadingVolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames为特殊奥林匹克世界运动会当志愿者LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.当刘明准备为2007年10月在上海举行的夏季特奥会做志愿者时,他不知道能期待什么。Nowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife."It'sfantastictoworkasavolunteer?hesays.现在他认为这是他一生中最令人惊奇的经历。“作为一名志愿者太奇妙了!”他说。TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.特奥会给有智力缺陷的儿童和成人一个向全世界展示能力的机会。TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.他们包括许多与奥运会类似的项目,如篮球、足球和游泳。Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.有超过4万人为2007年特奥会放弃了他们的闲暇时间。Itwasnecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.对于这些志愿者来说,在做这些工作前接受培训是很有必要的。Thentheyprovidedsupportfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.然后他们为运动员提供支持,使本届特奥会取得很大的成功。"IwastheswimmingcoachforayoungboyfromNorthChinacalledLiHai,'saysLiuMing."“我给一位来自华北的名叫李海的小男孩当游泳教练,”刘明说Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.“他生下来就有智力缺陷。他来参加比赛非常勇敢。ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.对李海来说,最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌,而是参与。LiHaitriedhisbestandfinishedfourth.李海尽了最大努力并取得第四名。HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames."因为特奥会,他现在更加自信了。”TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsobringpeopletogether.特奥会也将人们紧密联系起来。Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferentbackgroundsfeellikepartofonebigfamily."来自不同背景的运动员们和志愿者们就像一个大家庭的一部分。It'sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.“能和这些特殊运动员们密切合作真的很棒。Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams,'saysLiuMing.你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。”刘明说。口语训练1.小伟,一名九年级的学生,从上个月起就生病住院了。医生说他得了一种严重的血液病。手术也许能够挽救他,但是手术要花费三十多万元。2.小伟的父母没有足够的钱。然而对小伟而言,尽快做手术很重要。3.如果我们都能伸出援助之手,也许他会早日康复。

XiaoWei,aGrade9student,hasbeenillinhospitalsincelastmonth.Thedoctorsaysthathehasaseriousblooddisease.Anoperationmaysavehim,butitwillcostover300000yuan.

XiaoWei'sparentsdonothaveenoughmoney.However,itisimportantforXiaoWeitohavetheoperationassoonaspossible.Ifallofuscangiveahelpinghand,hemaygetwellagainsoon.1.我的表姐朱迪在大学里参加了一个志愿者项目。她在中国西北部的一所小学里当老师,为期一年。2.她教学生语文、英语和数学,有时候还教他们唱歌。她还给他们很多书看。3.朱迪认为,对大学生们来说,给乡村地区的孩子们上课是件非常有意义的事。通过这种方式,他们能够帮助当地人改善自己的生活。MycousinJudyhastakenpartinavolunteerprojectinhercollege.Sheworksasaprimaryschoolteacherinnorth-westChinaforoneyear.SheteachesthestudentsChinese,EnglishandMaths.Shesometimesteachesthemsongs.Shealsogivesthemalotofbookstoread.Judythinksitismeaningfulforcollegestudentstoteachchildreninthecountryside.Inthisway,theycanhelpthelocalpeopleimprovetheirlives.重点单词chancetrainingprizeorganizationintroductiondisabilitycharityoperationsurvivorn.机会-haveachancetodosthn.培训,训练-v.trainn.奖品,奖赏-winabigprizen.组织-v.organizen.介绍-v.introducen.缺陷,障碍-adj.disabledn.慈善;慈善机构n.手术-v.operateonn.幸存者-v.survivefromachievevolunteersupportexpectdonatemeaningfulnecessaryhomelesssimilarconfidentclosely1.v.获得,实现-achieveone’sdream-n.achievement2.v.志愿-volunteertodosth.n.志愿者-workasavolunteer3.v./n.支持

4.v.期待-expecttodosth.-n.expectation5.v.捐赠-donatesthtosb-n.donation6.adj.有意义的-n.meaning-v.mean7.adj.有必要的8.adj.无家可归的-stayathomealone9.adj.相似的-besimilarto10.adj.自信的-be/feelconfident-havenoconfidencein11.adv.紧密地-workcloselywithsb重点短语tenmoreminutes=anothertenminutesofone’sown/onone’sownprovidesbwithsth=providesthforsbbesimilarto/besimilaringiveupdoingsthbebornwithtakeanactivepartinthat’swhydonatebloodto.../bleedtodeathhavetroubleindoingsth/getintotroubleaccordingtoleadtonot...anymore/not...anylongerloseone’slife重点语句Manychildrenaretoopoortogotoschool.Adiscussiontookplaceinourclasslastweek.Inordertohelpthem,weshouldtakesomesteps.Wecancollectsomeusedbooksandclothesforthemtouse.Wecanalsodonateourpocketmoneytothem.Wehopeeveryonecangiveahelpinghand.Reading文本训练LiuMing____________fortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.Hethinksitwasthemostamazing__________ofhislife.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgive________and______with___________disabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.volunteeredexperiencechildrenadultsintellectualTheyincludemanyevents________tothoseinthe_________,suchasbasketball,footballand__________.________40,000people________uptheirsparetimefortheevent.It’s___________forvolunteerstoreceive________beforedoingthetasks.similarOlympicsswimmingOvergavenecessarytrainingLiuMingwastheswimming_______forayoungboycalledLiHai.Tohim,themostimportantthingisnottowina______orasilver,buttotakepart.Hefeelsmore_________becauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsomake________andvolunteersfromdifferent____________feellikepartofonebigfamily.coachgoldconfidentathletesbackgrounds语法知识盘点Itismeaningful

totakepartinthisactivity.Itisfantastic

toworkasavolunteer.Itisgreat

toworkcloselywiththeathletes.Itisamazingtohavesuchanexperience.

Weusetoexpresswhatwethinkaboutsomething.表达我们对某事的看法。Itis+adjective+to-infinitiveItisadjectiveforsomeoneto-infinitiveItisfantasticformetobe

avolunteer.importantmetodosomethingfortheYOG.interestingustomeet

newfriends.我们用“Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”

来强调我们讨论的对象。Tobeavolunteerisfantastic

forme.Amy:Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Simon:Becauseanyhelpwouldmeanalot.Manyorganizationsprovidehelpforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities,butit's(1)___________________todotheirworkone-to-onewithoutthehelpofvolunteers.Amy:It’s(2)__________________tobeavolunteer.Doyouneedexperience?impossibleforthemwonderfulforyounecessaryforvolunteersimportantforus

fantasticformeeasyforpeoplev.提供n.经验n.机构adj.不可能一对一Simon:No.It’snot(3)____________________tohaveanyexperience,butit’svery(4)__________________

tobekindandfriendly.Amy:Whatareyourtasks?Simon:I’minthesportsgroup.Ichatwiththem,helpthempractiseandmakesurethey’resafe.necessaryforvolunteersimportantforus

fantasticformeeasyforpeoplen.经验Ithinkit’s(5)______________toworkwiththesespecialpeople.Amy:Doyouhaveanytroubletalkingtopeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?Simon:Yes,alittle.Weneedtobemorepatient.However,it’svery(6)___________________tomakefriendswiththem.fantasticformeeasyforpeopleIt’s______ofSimonto_____________.helpothers我们用“

Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.”来表达我们对某人做某事的评价.Itisadjectiveofsomeoneto-infinitiveItiskindofSimonto

help

others.helpfulAmytogiveseatstotheelderly.kindIt’s_______ofAmyto_________________________________.helpfulgiveseatstotheelderlySimoniskindtohelpothers.1.careless/thetap/theboy/to/itis/running/leave/of______________________________________________________________________2.thegirl/itis/bad/of/pickflowers/inthepark/to______________________________________________________________________Itiscarelessoftheboytoleavethetaprunning.Itisbadofthegirltopickflowersinthepark.3.wrong/itis/of/droplitter/to/thepeople/everywhere____________________________________________________________________4.of/kind/itis/to/donateblood/theyoungman/topeopleinneed____________________________________________________________________Itiskindoftheyoungmantodonatebloodtopeopleinneed.Itiswrongofthepeopletodroplittereverywhere.Itisimportant

forus

tosupporttheYOG.=___________________isimportant_______.Itishelpful

ofAmy

togiveseatstotheelderly.=________

ishelpful______________________.

It’sadj.forsb.todosth.It’sadj.ofsb.todosth.不同之处?描述人描述动词不定式TosupporttheYOGforustogiveseatstotheelderlyAmy习题特训I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ididn’texpecthim_________(come).2.Youhaveonlyonechanceleft_______(try).3.Hefeels_______________(confident)thanbefore.4.Thisis_________________(exciting)experienceinhislife.5.Youshouldgiveup________(smoke). It’sbadforyourhealth.6.Theywillreceivespecial__________(train)beforeleavingschool.7.Doyouknowthefamousfilmstar_______(call)JackieChan?8.It’sverymeaningfultowork________(close)withtheworkers.9.Many___________(volunteer) ____________(volunteer)tohelp thosepeopleinYa’anEarthquake.10.Sheissure________(win)the swimmingcompetition.tocometotrymoreconfidentthemostexcitingsmokingcalledtrainingcloselyvolunteersvolunteeredtowin写作话题:Task.Dearall,AGrade9studentatNo.2MiddleSchoolneedsourhelp!Thestudent’snameisXiaoWei.Hehasbeenillinhospitalsincelastmonth.Thedoctorsaysthathehasaseriousblooddisease.Anoperationmaysavehim,butitwillcostover300,000yuan.XiaoWei’sparentsarebothfarmers.Theydonothaveenoughmoneyforsuchanoperation.However,itisimportantforXiaoWeitohavetheoperationassoonaspossible.Otherwise,hemaylosehislife.Iamwritingtoaskforyourhelp.Pleasedonatemoney.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Ifallofuscangiveahelpinghandhemaygetwellagainsoon.Thanksalotforyourhelp!Peter中考口语话题简述选篇Para1Whoneedshelp?Para2InformationaboutthepersonorgroupinneedPara3Whydotheyneedourhelp?Para4Whatkindofhelpdotheyneed?Howcanwehelpthem?Para5ThanksforhelpIntroduction介绍Mainbody正文Conclusion总结写作训练:GivingahelpinghandDearclassmates/friends/parents/neighboursLetmetellyoualittleabout…,...needourhelp.Wemustdosomethingtohelp.Ihaveanidea.Iplanto…Pleasehelpme…Youcanhelpby…Ihopeyouwill…Itwillcost...to......do/doesnothaveenoughmoneyfor...Itisimportant/dangerous/...for...to...Ifallofuscangiveahelpinghand,...may...Thankyouforyourhelp/support.写作训练:UsefulexpressionsWhile-writing假如你是Tom,请根据下表的提示,为Tony写一封求助信。词数:100左右。NameTony(11-year-old)Problembebornwitheyeproblems,toopoortohavetheoperation,can'tgotoschoolSolutionshowourloveandkindnessdonatesomemoneyto…writeto…makefriendswith…teachhim...(至少选择两个方面对他进行帮助)Dearall_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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