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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPartIVocabulary1。fantasyn幻想,想象fantasticadj极好的;惊人的;空想的1).Stoplookingforaperfectjob-——it’sjust__________。别想找十全十美的工作了--—那简直是幻想。2).Theyoungmanlivedin_________________(幻想的世界).2.connectvt。连接;与…联系,接通(电话)vi.连接,相通vt.有关系connectionn联系beconnectedwith与……相关beconnectedto与……相接haveconnectionwith与……有关inconnectionwith与…。相关;关于1)。Heisonlydistantly____________thefamily.(他与这家人仅仅是远亲。)2)。Theseterminals_________________ourmainframecomputer。这些终端设备都和我们的计算机主机相连。3)Iwenttothepolicestation______________thetheftofmybike(与…。相关)。3。solvev解决,解答solutionn1).Withallthehousingproblems__________(解决),theleaderfeltrelaxed.2)Isthereanysolution___________theproblem?与介词to搭配的动词reply,key,guide,theway,theanswer,approach(方法),response4。accountn。叙述,说明,帐户,解释v。叙述,说明;认为短语:1)onaccountof因为2)takeintoaccount/takeaccountof顾及;对……加以考虑3)onnoaccount=undernocircumstances决不,绝对不,在任何条件下都不4)accountfor说明;解释1)。AnoldsoldiergaveusavividaccountoftheLongMarch。(译)2).Ashopkeepermust_____________(店主必须记帐).3)。Iaccounthimhonest。我认为他老实。4)。Icannot___________hisfailure.5)。Themeetingwasputoff__________theheavyrain。6)._____________mustyougoouttoplayonsucharainynight.7).Thesefactsshouldbe_______________whenwesetouttostarttheprogram.5.companion可数名词伴;朋友;伴侣1)。Hisbrotherisnotmuchofacompanionforhim。他兄弟与他情趣不甚相投。拓展:1)drinkingcompanions酒肉朋友2)one'slifecompanion终生伴侣3)astudycompanion(=areferencebook)参考书4)keepfrom(=off)badcompanions不与坏友往来5)acompanionat(=in)arms战友拓展company不可数名词交往;陪伴/可数名词公司;商号a.Heneverlacked________intheevenings.他晚上从不缺伴。b.Inthefuture,robotswillkeepuscompany.(译)c.Thecompanylaidoff100hands.(译)6.pourv.灌,倒;倾泻,流出a.Canyoupourmeanothercupoftea?(译)b。Therainisreally____________(雨下得真大).c。She______herworriestothedoctortheotherday(她向医生倾诉自己的忧愁).7.sheltern。1.掩蔽,保护2.掩蔽处,躲避处vt.掩蔽,庇护aInthestormItookshelterunderthetree。暴风雨时,我正在树下躲避。bTheseplantsmustbeshelteredfromdirectsunlight.这种植物必须遮起来,免受阳光直射。8.lievi.平躺;在某处(lay;lain);lying说谎,欺骗(lied;lied);lyinglayvt。置放铺设置产卵(laid;laid);layinga._____yourbookonthetable(把你的书放在桌上)。b。Ihave_______thetablereadyfordinner(我已经摆好桌子准备开饭)。c.Theboy_____there____thatthecock______aneggyesterday.d。He_____(仰)onhisback,staringatthesky。9。panicvi.恐慌,惊慌n.恐慌,惊惶adj。恐慌的动词进行式panicking过去式:panicked过去分词panicked短语:beinapanic在惊惶中.gotintoapanic。惊慌起来a.Thethunder_________(使……受惊)thehorse.b.She_____________(顿时惊慌起来)whenshethoughtshe'dforgottenthetickets。c。Therewas(an)immediatepanicwhenthealarmsounded.(译)10.curiousadj好奇的becurioustodosth很想干某事becuriousaboutsth对…感到好奇,curiosityn.好奇,好奇心a。Astudentshouldalwaysbecurioustolearn.b.Don'tbetoo_________thingsthatyouarenotsupposedtoknow(对于不要你知道的事少打听)。c。Ihadtoexplainthereasonsto_____________(满足他的好奇心)。11.makeup和解,化妆,编造,弥补,组成(译下列短语)1)Theyquarreledwitheachotherbutsoonmadeup.2)Shetookover30minutestomakeherselfup.3)makeupastory4)makeup(for)losttime5)bemadeupof6)makeupone’smind(todosth)12。reviewv。/n.回顾/好评/复习preview1)Theoldmanreviewedhislife。2)Theplaywaswellreviewedinallnewspapers.3)ageneralreview13.be\feelinthemood(fordoingsth\todosth)有心情做某事mood(cn)moods心情浮躁,不高兴moodyadj.Ourbossis._________________(心情不好)I'mnot_________________________。(没心情读书)amanofmoods一个心情浮躁的人,喜怒无常的人Sheknowsthatasasecretaryshemustbepleasantandhelpfulnomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindof_____shemaybein.A。moodB。mindC。FormD.thought14.1)besetin(戏剧,小说等)以…为背景Thefilm_____________________________________________(以十九世纪的美国为背景).2)setoff出发,动身(vi.);开始;引爆,使爆炸It’stimetosetoff.setoff\outonatrip踏上旅途,启程去旅行setoff\outfor动身去(leavefor)setsboffdoing使某人开始做某事ThevillagerssetofffireworkstocelebratetheNewYear。3)setout出发,动身(vi。);着手setouttodo着手做某事4)setaboutdoing开始做某事5)setup竖立(柱子,旗子等)搭(帐篷);开办,建立,创立(1)Don'tsethim____talkingpolitics,orhe’llgoonallevening。A。outB.offC.aboutD.of(2)Theemployee____toimpressthecompanywithhiscleverness。A。setaboutB。setoutC.setoffD.setup(3)They’vesetoff____ajourneyroundtheworld。A。forB。ofC.onD。in15。resemblevt与…相似resemble…insth在...方面像…Sheresembleshermother。She____hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.A.looksB。comparesC。resemblesD。equals16.creatv。creationn。creativeadj.creaturen。thelivingcreatures\things生物creatorn。theCreator(God)17.exceptionn。withoutexception无例外Allmenbetween18and45____________________(无例外)areexceptedtoserveinthearmyduringawar。18.warn1)warnsbofsth警告某人提防某事Villagers_________________________________(被警告洪水的危险)1)warnsbtodosth2)warnsbnottodosth=warnsbagainstdoingsthWewarnedthem____________________________________(不要在这样薄的冰上滑冰)。MrSmithwarnedherdaughter____afterdrinking.A。nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC。neverdrivingD。neverdrive19。determinev.determinedadj.determinationn。1)determinetodosth(动作)决定做…2)bedeterminedtodosth(状态)决心做…3)determineon\uponsth决定做…We___________________________________(决定早点出发).20。force1)forcesbtodo=forcesbintodoing强迫某人做某事They_____________________________(被迫工作)dayandnight。2)forceone’sway挤过去Thestreetiscrowded。Hehadto____________________(在人群中挤过去)。3)byforce用武力21.establishagoodreputation树立好的名声liveuptoone'sreputation不負盛名1)Hisreputationasaprogressivewriteriswell____。A.builtB.constructedC.establishedD。set妙辨异同reputation可指好名声,也可指坏名声,强调人们心目中的印象fame仅指好名声,强调较高的知名度2)Hehas_________forgreediness。3)Nearlyallofusarefor_______Keys:1.1)afantasy2)aworldoffantasy:21)connectedwith2)areconnectedto3).inconnectionwith3.1)。solved2)to4.1)一位老战士有声有色地给我们叙述了长征的故事.2)keepaccounts4)accountfor5)onaccountof6)Onnoaccount7)takenintoaccount5.a.companyb.陪伴我们c。这家公司解雇100人6:a.再给我倒杯茶好吗?b。pouringdown。c。pouredout8。a.Layb。laidc。lying;lied;laidd。lay9:a。panickedb.gotintoapanic.c警报响起时立刻引起一片恐慌.10a.学生应该始终具有强烈的求知欲b.curiousaboutc.satisfyhiscuriosity11。1)和好2)化妆3)编造4)弥补5)由…组成6)下决心121)回顾2)好评3)总复习13:1)inabadmood2)inthemoodforreading/toread4)A141)issetintheUSAinthenineteenthcentury(1)B(2)B(3)C15(C)17withoutexception181)werewarnedofthedangerofflooding。2)nottogoskating\againstgoingskatingonsuchthiniceA19determinedtostartearly\weredeterminedtostartearly\determinedonearlystart201)wereforcedtowork\wereforcedintoworking2)forcehiswaythroughthecrowd211)C2)reputation3)famePartIIVocabularyandReading1。Thetallmanis_________________onthefloor。用枪指着一个人1)pointto指向;pointat指着;pointout指出2)tothepoint中肯的offthepoint离题的3)beon/atthepointofdoingsth正要/即将做……的时候a。Shewas_______________________leavingwhenthephonerang(正要)b。Theneedleofacompass_______________thenorth.指向c。Please_______________themistakeifany.指出d。Whatshesaidwasconcise(简洁)and__________________。(中肯的)2.It__________________________soon.看来好像它快沉了.a.asif=asthough好像,仿佛。当用在look,feel,smell/taste,sound等词后,议论真实情景时,用陈述语气.如:Wehavemissedthebus,anditlooksasifwe’llhavetowalk.b.asif引导状语从句时,通常用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反时,从句动词用过去时,be动词用were;表示与过去事实相反时,用过去完成时.1)Shetreatsthechildasif/asthoughhe_______herown.(是)2)Hetalkedasifhe_________________before.(去过那儿)3)把下列句子译成汉语,并注意asif后面的形式变化.Heopenedhismouthasiftosaysomething。Hewalkedasifflying,sothatwefellbehindhim。Hewalkedasifseriouslyinjured。3.Sowepaddledoverandclimbedontothesteamboat,keepingasquietasmice。(聂手聂脚)keeping……作伴随状语,通常表示主语正在进行的另一动作,对谓语表示的动作加以修饰.e。g1)Sheranoutofherhouse,__________。(叫着)2)Theyallstoodthere,_________________.(看比赛)3)Thegirlcamein,____________________.(跟着父母)4)Butoftentheyjustpassed4)Butoftentheyjustpassedby,________________________________(把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事)5)“Wecan'tgooutintheweather”,saidBob_____________outofthewindow。A。lookingB.tolookC。lookedD。havinglooked4.toourastonishment=totheastonishmentofus令我们吃惊的是译:令人吃惊的是_____________________________令人高兴的是_____________________________令人激动的是_____________________________令人失望的是_____________________________令人满意的是________________________________toour_______,hewaslateforsuchanimportantmeeting.A。Great;surpriseB.Much;surpriseC.Great;surprisedD.Much;surprised5。Itwasdark,butIcould__________________onthefloor,___________________。(看见一个人被绳子捆着,躺在地板上)lying作aman的宾语补足语,表示正在进行的动作。感官动词see,hear,listento,notice,observe,watch等后面可跟doing表示正在进行的动作,变成被动语态时doing不变,跟do表示一个过程但变成被动语态时加to。如:1)Iheardhimsinginginthenextroom.2)Iheardhimopenthedoorandgoupstairs.请把以上两句变成被动语态1)Hewasheard________________inthenextroom.2)Hewasheard______________________________________.3)Thesalesmancriticizedthegirlcaught________andlethergo.A。stealB.stolenC。stealingD。beingstealing4)。Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound__inthekitchen。(03全国)A.smokeB。tosmokeC。smokingD。smoked6。Icrawledalongthedeck,foundJimandtoldhimwhatIhadheard.(注意该句中动词的形式)1)Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_________thegirlandtookheraway,________intothewoods。(04上海春)A。seizing;disappearedB。seized;disappearedC。seizing;disappearingD。seized;disappearing2)JiaSixielearnedfromthefarmers'experience,collectedinformationand________it.A.tostudyB。studyingC.studiedD.learning7.I____________________________.我受够了.1)enoughofsb/sth…受够/听够/看够…___________________________(我已听够了你的抱怨)8。We_____________________(找到了他们拴在沉船另一边的小船)theothersideofthesteamboat.过去分词tied作宾补表示被动。注意变成被动语态时的形式:Theman'sboatwasfoundtiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat.完成下列句子:1)I___________________manytimes.听他受到批评2)Hewantedto_____________________。看到这个计划得到很后好的执行)3)Ican’t_______________________。使自己被明白4)Wewill______________________(随时通知你)howthingsaregoingwithus.5)Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_______clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots。A。toissueB.beingissuedC。tohaveissuedD。tobeissued6)Don’tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD。torun完成句子:1.Suddenly,_____________________________________________(借助于闪电)wesawsomethinginthemiddleoftheriver。2.Idon'twantto___________________________________(上正在下沉的小船)。3。Sowepaddledoverandclimbedontothesteamboat,___________________________________(象耗子一样保持安静).4.Itwasdark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,_______________________________(用绳子绑着).5.Ihavehad_______________________________(受够你了).6.Hesoundsasifheisgoingto_________________________________(吓死)。7。ButIpersuadedhimtohelpme,andwefoundthemen’sboat___________________________________(拴在汽船的另一边).8。___________________________(令我们惊讶的是),therewasalightinoneofthecabins。9Ithadhitarockandwas_________________________________(一半在沉在水里,一半露在水面上。Keys:1pointingagunatthemana。on/atthepointofb.pointstoc.pointoutd.tothepoint2looksasifit’llgounder1)were2)hadbeenthere.31)shouting2)watchingthematch3)followingherparents4))takingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted5)(A)4toone’ssurprise;toone’sjoy;toone’sexcitement;toone’sdisappointment;toone’ssatisfactionBseeamanlying,tiedupwithrope51)singing2)toopenthedoorandgoupstairs3)C4)C61)D2)C7.havehadenoughofyou1)Ihaveenoughofyourcomplaints8foundtheman’sboattiedto1)heardhimcriticized2)seetheplanwellcarriedout3)makemyselfunderstood4)keepyouinformedof5)A6)BPartIIIEverydayEnglish1有心情做某事________2稍等一下__________________3赶快_____________4迅速地吃/吃快餐_________________PartIVCulturalCorner1HearrivedinNewOrleans______________________(身无分文结果发现)thattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.only/justtofind…是不定式作结果状语,表示出乎意料之外的结果.1)Ihurriedtothest
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