河北省邯郸市武安镇武安宋二庄中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市武安镇武安宋二庄中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nancy________forhoursaimlesslyalongthestreet,andwasunwillingtogobackhometofaceherparents.

A.wandered

B.wondered

C.sought

D.searched参考答案：a略2.Ifitdoesn’tworktoputonalongfacealldaybeforethestudents,whynottrymakingyourself____tothem?

A.pleased

B.similar

C.pleasant

D.slim

参考答案：C略3._____meonemorehourandIwillbeabletofinishallthework.A.Ifyougive

B.Togive

C.Give

D.Giving参考答案：C略4.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,__________accordingtohimself.

A.fivefooteightastallas

B.astallasfivefooteight

C.asfivefooteighttallas

D.astallfivefooteightas参考答案：B略5.----Heranintoatreeonhiswayhome.

----Isupposehe_______toofast.

A.drives

B.wasdriving

C.drove

D.hasdriven参考答案：B6.Paper_____firstinventedinChina.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：C7.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like

B.likesC.isliking

D.haveliked参考答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。Aswellas（和）连接的两个主语，谓语动词和前一个主语一致，故选B.8.Twothirdsofthevillage________ruinedand50%ofthepopulation_________killedintheearthquake.A.was;were

B.were;were

C.were;was

D.was;was参考答案：A略9.Whosepaperplanesare

,LucyorLily? A.well

B.best C.thebest D.better参考答案：D10.Tomaswellashisfriendswho___footballmatches___toschooltoday.Alikes,hasn’tgone

Blikes,haven’tgoneClike,hasn’tgone

Dlike,haven’tgone参考答案：C11.—WhencanImakeanappointmentwithyou，sir?—WhataboutWednesdayafternoon?—OK.________A．Doyouhavetimethen?B．That’ssettled.C．It’sverykindofyou.D．It’syourturn.参考答案：B考查交际用语。从语境来看，此处表示“好，就这样定了”。B项符合语境。A项不符合逻辑；C项用于感谢对方；D项“轮到你了”，不符合语境。12.—Howoftendoyougotothepark?—

A.Onceamonth B.Tendays C.Forsixdays D.Inamonth参考答案：A13.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我和农民们在农场生活的那些年。这里含有一个定语从句，关于词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when，选A。14.—Whoseisthepencilcase?—It

beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：C15.Themother,alongwithhertwochildren,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.

A.haverescued B.havebeenrescued C.hasrescued D.hasbeenrescued参考答案：D略16.—Time________.It’slikelythatwe’llmissthedeadline.—Don’tworry.Wehavealreadygotthrough80%ofthejob.A.isrunningout

B.hasrunout

C.isbeingrunningout

D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：A二、新的题型17.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑品)FestivalisHarbin’smaintouristhighlighteveryyear.It___41___(become)theworld’sbiggestwinterfestivalsofar.___42___makestheHarbinfestivalspecialarethescaleandsizeofthesculpturesandthebeautifullighting.ItisbiggerthantheonesinJapan,Norway,andCanada.Atfirst,mainlytheChinesetookpart,butnowitisaninternationalfestivaland___43___(compete).Asthefestivalgrows,thesizeofthesnowsculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeeps___44___(increase).Theworkofmakingtheseexhibitsis___45___(astonish),andtheirsizeandbeautyareamazing.Thefestivalis___46___(official)heldfromtheendofDecemberthroughFebruary.Openingdateskeepchanging,andclosingdatespartlydepend___47___theweather.Morethan1,000icesculpturesareonshowsuchasicelanterns,magicalfiguresandanimalsthat___48___(love)bychildren.Itismostlyaniceworld___49___(aim)atkids.Thereareinterestingactivitieskidsmayenjoy,likeiceskating.IfyouareplanningaHarbintour,pleaseattend___50___wonderfulfestival.参考答案：41.hasbecome

42.What

43.competition

44.increasing

45.astonishing

46.officially

47.on/upon

48.areloved

49.aimed

50.the本文是一篇说明文，介绍了哈尔滨国际冰雪节。【41题详解】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，它已经成为世界上最大的冬季节日。“sofar”表明用现在完成时，故填hasbecome。【42题详解】考查主语从句。句意：哈尔滨冰雪节的特别之处在于冰（雪）雕的规模、大小以及美丽的灯光。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填What。【43题详解】考查名词。句意：但现在它是一个国际节日和比赛。此处与internationalfestival并列用名词作表语，故填competition。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着冰雪节的发展，冰（雪）雕和冰（雪）雕建筑展品的规模也不断扩大。keepdoing表示“继续、持续”，故填increasing。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：制作这些展品的工作是惊人的。修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”，故填astonishing。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：冰雪节的正式举办时间为12月底至2月。修饰动词held用副词，故填officially。【47题详解】考查固定短语。句意：结束日期部分取决于天气。dependon/upon表示“依靠、取决于”，故填on/upon。【48题详解】考查时态语态。句意：展出了如深受孩子们喜爱的冰灯笼、魔法人物以及动物等1000多件冰（雪）雕作品。文章基础时态为一般现在时，icelanterns,magicalfiguresandanimals与love之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填areloved。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它主要是一个面向儿童的冰世界。iceworld与aim之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填aimed。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：请参加这个美好的节日。此处特指HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival，故填the。三、阅读理解18.SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate'smindlikeanelectricshock.Anexpresstrainwasduetogopastaboutthirtyminuteslater.Ifitwerenotstopped,thatlongtrain,fullofpassengers,wouldfallintothestream.“Someonemustgotothestationandwarnthestationmaster,"Katethought.Butwhowastogo?Shewouldhavetogoherself.Therewasnooneelse.Inwindandrainshestartedonherdifficultway.SoonshewasatthebridgethatcrossedtheDesMoinesRiver,abridgealsobuiltofwood,justlikethebridgeacrossHoneyCreek.Thestormhadnotwashedthisaway,buttherewasnofootpathacrossit.Shewouldhavetocrossitbysteppingfromsleeper(枕木)tosleeper.Withgreatcareshebeganthedangerouscrossing,sometimesonherhandsandknees,hardlydaringtolookdownbetweenthesleepersintothewildfloodwatersbelow,Ifsheshouldslip,shewouldfallbetweenthesleepers,intotherapidlyflowingstream.Atlast--sheneverknewhowlongithadtakenher--shefeltsolidgroundunderherfeet.Buttherewasnotimetorest.Shestillhadtorunmorethanhalfamileandhadonlyafewminutesleft.Unlessshereachedthestationbeforetheexpressdid,many,manyliveswouldbelost.Shedidreachthestationjustasthetraincameintosight.Fortunatelythestationmasterwasstandingoutside.Thebridgeisdown!Stopthetrain!Oh,pleasestopit!"Kateshoutedbreathlessly.Thestationmasterwentpale.Herushedintothestationbuildingandcamebackwithasignallight.Hewavedtheredlightasthetraincameintothestation.Itwasnotasecondtooearly.5.WhatdidKatedecidetodo?A.Visitthestationmaster.

B.Checkthesignallight.C.Meetthepassengers.

D.Stoptheexpresstrain.6.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesKate'sjourney?A.Fruitless.

B.Risky.C.Well-planned.

D.Boring.7.Whydidthestationmasterturnpale?A.Hesuddenlyfellill.

B.Herealizedthedanger.C.Hediscoveredhismistake.

D.Hebecameoverexcited.参考答案：5.D

6.B

7.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是，桥坏了，Kate冒险去向火车站站长报告，阻止了火车，避免了一场车毁人亡的灾难。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Shewouldhavetogoherself.Therewasnooneelse.可知凯特决定自己去阻止快车。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句Withgreatcareshebeganthedangerouscrossing,sometimesonherhands