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安徽省池州市葛公中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice
B.knowledge
C.experience D.duty参考答案:21.A
考查名词。commonpractice常见做法;常规惯例
2.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount_______succeedinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A.hashe
B.doeshe
C.willhe
D.hewill
参考答案:C3.----Whereshallwegotospendourholiday?----Nowhere
,anywhereyoulike.A.inall
B.ingeneral
C.incase
D.inparticular参考答案:D4.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.A.hurt
B.washurt
C.hashurt
D.hadbeenhurt参考答案:B5.Thepurposeofthisarticlewastodraw______totheproblemsfacedbysingleparents.A.attraction
B.interest
C.attention
D.emphasis参考答案:C6.Bythetimehefinishesthepart-timejob,he
muchworkexperience.
A.willgain
B.willhavegained
C.hasgained
D.hadgained参考答案:B7.Yourbrainusesinformationfrombothyournoseandyourtongueto________whatsomethingtasteslike.A.pointout
B.giveout
C.figureout
D.pickout参考答案:C8.Muchoflifetoday_____themannersofeverydaygettingalong:queuing,answeringthephone,keepingpromises,rememberingbirthdays.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:B9.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyearsthefootballstarappeared,whichmadethefansdisappointedandangry.A.when B.before C.since D.until参考答案:B考查状语从句。句意:这位足球明星似乎过了好几年的时间才出现,这使得球迷既失望又气愤。before意为"在……之前",符合句意。10.Moziisagreatteacher,andhe______muchemphasisontheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.
A.attaches
B.lays
C.pays
D.impresses参考答案:B略11.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.
—______.
—I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.
B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.
C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!
D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.参考答案:A略12.Thehouse______Iliveinisverysmall.()A.that B.whom C.when D.what参考答案:A我住的那所房子很小.本句是定语从句,先行词Thehouse表示物,在从句中作宾语,意为:我住的那所房子;因此这里要用表示物并且可以作宾语的关系代词;B.关系代词whom作宾语,但是用来指人;C.是关系副词;D.what是连接代词,不能用于定语从句;故选A做此类题时,首先应了解先行词的意义以及它在从句中所作的成分;其次要弄清哪些是关系代词,并且还要熟练掌握它们的用法;例如:常用的关系代词有:that,which,who,whom,whose(作定语),as等,可以用来指人或指物(指人时通常不用which;指物时不能用who或whom);关系代词与先行词在从句中所作的成分一致等.13.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseof_____attitudetowardshisjob.
A.informal
B.casual
C.tough
D.violent参考答案:B14.PremierWenJiabaopaidavisittothedrought-hitsouthwesternChina,
inspiresthepeople.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:B考查定语从句的关系代词。此处which引导非限制性定语从句,代替前面整个句子的内容。15.Why________togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine
B.bother
C.consider
D.prevent参考答案:B16.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.Abegiven
Bwillbegiven
Cshouldgive
Disgiven参考答案:A17.Herecame
wordtheObamawaselected
presidentAa;the
B不填;the
Cthe;不填
D,不填;不填
参考答案:D18.MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves
B.served
C.hasserved
D.hadserved参考答案:B略19.Greateffortsmustbe______inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put参考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,itisdifficulttolookoutsideyourselfandtoeverbe
36
withwhoyouare.There’salwayssomeonewho’sabit
37
.Theonlysolutionistoreach
38
andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore
39
measureforcomparisonthanwhoyourwereyesterday,lastweekorlastdecade,whenyouwereatyour
40
.Nothingusefulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers.Eitheryouseeyourselfasbetterthansomeoneandyouget
41
,oryouseesomeoneelseasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyourhardworkisfor
42
.Itisafool’sgame.Notoneofusisexactly
43
.Theonlydirectandhonestcomparisonis
44
yourself.Everythingelseisapplestooranges.Myopinionisthatyouareonly
45
tocompareyourselftosomeoneelseiftheirlife
46
isthesameasyourown.Goodluckfindingthat
47
.Andonethingisforsure.Nomatterhowhardyouworkandhowdedicatedyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.Andifthere’snot,youcan
48
someoneiscomingupfast
49
you.Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?Becomeyourbest
50
.Havinganimageofyourmostrecentpastlimitsistheperfectthingto
51
youtothenextlevel.Ifyouran7flightsofstairsyesterday,thendo8today.Who
52
iftheguynexttoyoudid15?Itdoesn’tmakeabitof
53
.Youareamore
54
persontodaythanyouwereyesterday.Yourown
55
isallyouneed.36.A.patient B.strict C.content D.concerned37.A.stronger B.better C.lazier D.wiser38.A.inside B.out C.for D.up39.A.accurate B.useful C.careful D.powerful40.A.end B.best C.convenience D.side41.A.satisfied B.busy C.inspired D.lazy[来42.A.nothing B.fun C.sure D.success43.A.equal B.unique C.alike D.common44.A.within B.by C.for D.of45.A.instructed B.allowed C.directed D.suggested46.A.situation B.position C.occasion D.accommodation47.A.game B.match C.friend D.enemy48.A.conclude B.bet C.announce D.declare49.A.before B.beside C.below D.behind50.A.assistant B.competitor C.coach D.teacher51.A.contribute B.expose C.push D.devote52.A.cares B.says C.wonders D.asks53.A.effort B.sense
C.difference D.change54.A.successful B.happy C.lucky D.fit55.A.benefit
B.progress C.habit D.result参考答案:35-40CBAAB
41-45DACAB
46-50ABBDB
51-55CACDB略21.
ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He16mewithapuzzle----allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes17seeingaclosefriend.Abig,18smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto19hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad20meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe21thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.
Thenonedaythe22wassolved.AsI23theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad24hisstopsign.Iwasinlivebehindfourcars.25thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecars26.Tothefirsthewavedand27injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame28fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking(表情刻板的)businessman,gaveabrief,almost29waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool30moreheartily.
EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith31.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone32towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha(n)33tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.His34armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe35ofthewholeneighbourhood.16.A.hit
B.disappointed
C.presented
D.bored17.A.on
B.from
C.during
D.about18.A.false
B.shy
C.apologeticD.bright19.A.research
B.studyC.recognizeD.explore20.A.praised
B.blamed
C.mistaken
D.respected21.A.conclusionB.description
C.evaluation
D.introduction22.A.argumentB.disagreementC.mysteryD.task23.A.visitedB.approached
C.passed
D.left24.A.drawingbackB.puttingon
C.handingin
D.holdingout25.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.While26.A.in
B.through
C.out
D.down27.A.cried
B.cheeredC.smiledD.gestured28.A.ideaB.reply
C.notice
D.greeting29.A.awkwardB.angry
C.elegantD.patient30.A.came
B.respondedC.hurriedD.appeared31.A.surprise
B.frustrationC.interestD.doubt32.A.fail
B.tryC.wishD.bother33.A.offerB.sacrifice
C.promiseD.difference34.A.effectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.seriousness35.A.trends
B.observationsC.regulationsD.feelings
参考答案:16.
C解析:句意为:他的出现使我感到迷惑不解。hit表示“打,打击,碰撞”;disappointed
表示“失望的”;presented表示“出现,出席”;bored表示“厌烦的”,由句意应选C。17.
A解析:上句所指迷惑不解其原因是他向我招手看上去像是密友似的。onseeing表示“看上去”。18.D解析:这里指人的笑容,应是笑容可掬或灿烂的笑脸。19.B解析:句意为:随后几天,我试着端详他的面孔看我是否认识他。
research调查,研究;study细看,学习,研究;recognize认出,认可,承认;explore探险,探测,探究。20.
C解析:句意为:或许他把我误认为某个人。mistakesb.forsb.表示“把……误认为……”。21.
A解析:句意为:到底我对我的结论感到心满意足,他和我是陌生人。最后验证他和我是陌生人的结论。22.
C解析:接下来,这个秘密有一天得以解开。其他三项都不符合句意。23.
B解析:句意为:正当我们快要到学校时,他站在马路中央。approach表示“靠近,接近,动手处理”的意思。24.
D解析:由上句可知站在马路中央伸手示意停车drawback撒回,收回(承诺等),拉起,退却;puton穿上,戴上;handin交上,递交;;holdout伸出。25A解析:当孩子到了安全的人行道上,我在四辆车后面。引导时间状语从句。26.B解析:根据句意:他放下信号让我过去。表示穿过应用through。27.
C解析:由前面一直在做的事情是对我微笑。可以推断出选C。28.
D解析:按照事情的发生,应该是第二辆车也是打招呼问候,故选D。29.
A解析:前面说的是表情刻板的生意人,可以推断出挥手的动作应是尴尬。故选A。30.
B解析:接下来的送孩子上学的车回报更热心了。31.
C解析:句意为:每天早晨我继续带着兴趣观看这个人。Surprise表示“吃惊”
frustration表示“挫折,顿挫”;interest表示“兴趣”;doubt表示“怀疑,疑惑”。32A解析:句意为:到目前为止,我还没见过拒绝挥手。33.D解析:句意为:我觉得很有意思,一个人可以做如此不同的事情,所以很多人的生活就如同做这一个简单的事象挥手和热情的微笑一样。34.
B解析:句意为:他的快乐的招手开始了我的一天。由前面可知她每天早晨送孩子上学,遇见他。35.D解析:句意为:用一个友好的挥手和微笑的脸,改变了整个邻里的感觉。三、阅读理解22.ThreeBlocksofStonesForestParkThreeBlocksofStonesForestPark,locatedinthesoutheastofFushun,isahighandbeautifulmountain,onthetopofwhichtherearethreelargeblocksofstones,accountingforitsname.Itiscoveredwiththickandtalltrees,withaclearandcleanriverflowingdownitOpeningtime:8:30—16:30
(fromApril1sttoOctober31st)Admissionticket:45yuan
(freeforkidsunder7yearsold)TelephonenumberushunRoyalOceanWorldFushunRoyalOceanWorld,locatedinthewestofFushun,ismadeupofAquarium,surfhouse,andwaterparkinit.Hereyoucanseemanyrareseacreaturesandpolaranimals.AndalsoyoucanhaveagoodtimesurfingorplayinginthewaterparkOpeningtime:8:30---16:30Admissionticket:90yuan/adult
50yuan/kid
(freeforkidsunder5yearsold,accompaniedbyatleastoneadult)Telephonenumber:55556000HetualaCity
HetualacityisManchurian,wherethelaterjinwaslocated.TheancestorsofNurhachi(努尔哈赤)usedtolivehere,andtheNuZhennationalityoncesettledhere.Thiscity,whichliesinthefarnorthofFushun,isdividedintotwoparts,theinnercityandtheoutercity.Openingtime:8:00---17:00Admissionticket:80yuan(freeforkidsunder5yearsoldandtheelderlyover70yearsold)TelephonenumberxhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminalsExhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminals,wasbuiltinMay1986Japanesewarcriminalswereonceputinprisonhere.TheemperorofManchukuo,Puyiandhisministerswerealsotransformedintoordinarypeoplehere.Intheexhibitionhallover800historicalpicturesandmorethan500materialobjectsareondisplay.Itisagoodpatrioticeducationbaseforallthepeople,especiallythestudents.ExhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminalsisjustinthecenterofFushun.Openingtime:8:30---16;00(closedeveryMonday)Admissionticket:70yuan(freeforkidsandalltheprimaryandjuniorstudentsandtheelderlyover70.FreeforallonSeptember18th)Telephonenumber:559189184.Ifapersonisinterestedinnatureandbreathingfreshair,whichnumbershouldhecall?A.55918918
B/p>
C.55556000
D.138230111125.Ayoungcouplewithtwochildren(oneis3yearsold,theotheris10)gotoFushunRoyalOceanWorld,howmuchwilltheypay?A.135yuan
B.230yuan
C.240yuan
D.140yuan6.WhichpeoplecanyougotoonMondayifyouwanttoenjoysomehistoricalsights?A.ThreeBlocksofStonesForestPark
B.ExhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminalsC.FushunRoyalOceanWorld
D.HetualaCity7.Thefourplaceshaveonethingincommon,whichisthat________.A.theyareopenalltheyear
B.theyarelocatedinthesamecityC.theyareallfreeforkids
D.theyallhavesomethingtodowithhistory参考答案:4.D
5.B
6.D
7.B本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了抚顺的四个旅游景点的信息。6.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知HetualaCity和ExhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminals都属于历史性旅游景点,但是ExhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminals每周一不开放。故选D。7.细节理解题。根据四个旅游景点的描述可以看出,它们的共同点就是,都是全年开放的。故选B。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Around200peoplewhothoughttheironlyexperienceoftheLondon2012OlympicGameswouldbeminorheatsofsynchronizedswimming(花样游泳)havereceivedanunexpectedchangetothemen's100mfinalbecauseofanembarrassingticketingmistake.TheLondon2012OrganizingCommittee(Locog)confirmedonWednesdaythatanerrorinitsticketsellinghadledtofoursynchronizedswimmingcompetitionsbeingoversoldby10,000tickets.LocoganditsticketagentspenttheChristmasperiodcontactingticketholdersandofferingthemalternativesthatincludedtheticketstheyhadappliedforbutunsuccessful.Thechangesneednoadditionalcost.Ithasalsoofferedtoreturnanydiscrepancy(差额)ifthenewticketscostlessthantheoriginals.LocogsaidthereplacementticketswouldcomefromanumberofunsoldseatsacrosstheOlympicGamesandthatitwasdoingallitcouldtomakeuptheerrortothefanswhoboughttickets.Locogsaidtheerroroccurredinthesummer,betweenthefirstandsecondroundofticketsales,whenamemberofstaffmadeamistake,entering“20,000”intothecomputerratherthanthecorrectfigureof10,000remainingtickets.TheerrorwasdiscoveredwhenLocogcheckedthenumberofticketsthathadbeensoldagainstthefinalseatingnumbers,andbegancontactingticketholdersbeforeChristmas.Thousandsofticketholde
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