河南省焦作市逸夫实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省焦作市逸夫实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notonceinthelastmonth_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs.

A.didsheask

B.sheasked

C.hassheasked

D.shehasasked参考答案：C2.Theexhibition_____suchendangeredanimalsasthegiantpandaandtheSiberiantigeranddescribestheworkbeingdonetoprotectthem．A．exploits

B．features

C．demonstrates

D．inspects参考答案：CA.exploits利用；B.features突出特点；C.demonstrates论证，演示；D.inspects检查。句意：展览展示了这种濒危动物如大熊猫、东北虎和描述正在做的要保护它们的工作。故选C。考点：考查动词。3.______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.A.The;a

B.不填;an

C.The;an

D.不填;a参考答案：C4.AlibabahasbecomeChina’slargestonlinecommercialcompany,______aprofitof1.47billionyuanin2010.A.earns B.earning C.earned D.tohaveearned参考答案：B【试题解析】分析句意，由于本句中已经有谓语动词hasbecome，故earn只能充当非谓语动词。由于earn与主语之间是主动关系，根据意思可知是表示结果，故可用现在分词。句意：阿里巴巴成了中国最大的网店，在2010你那的盈利是147亿元。5.—Whenshallwesetaboutdoingourwork?—______allthegroupmembersarehere.A.Until

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Notuntil参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——我们什么时候开始工作?——直到所有的组员都来了。A.Until在…以前；B.Since自…以来；C.Unless除非；

D.Notuntil直到…才，根据题意，故选D。6.Idon’treallyliketheauthor,_______Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.

A.although

B.unless

C.until

D.once

参考答案：A查查状语从句。前一句“我并非真正喜欢这个作者”；后一句“我必须承认他的书振奋人心”。故选让步关系的从属连词although(尽管)7.Hegotintotheoldtruckandoff_______tooneofthefarcornersofthefarmtofixthefences.A.didtheyrush

B.theydidrush

C.theyrushed

D.rushedthey参考答案：C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：他坐进旧卡车，他们就冲向农场中一个远处的角落去修复篱笆。这种是副词提前,且谓语动词是趋向性动词的情况,在此情况下要引起全部倒装.比如Herecomesthetrain.Offwenttheboy.(可以看到上面第二个例句和原题差不多,但they是放在谓语动词之后)。另外，在这种全部倒装句中,如果主语是人称代词的话,代词仍要放置在谓语动词前.所以就是Offwenttheboy。故选C。

8.TheGreatWall,oneoftheworld’ssevenwonders,

itswayfromwesttoeastoverthemountains,acrossthedesertsandthroughthevalleys.A.bends

B.winds

C.roars

D.howls参考答案：B9.Somanytrees

inthepastfewyears,whichmakesthecitymoreattractive.

A．wereplanted

B．haveplanted

C．havebeenplanted

D．planted参考答案：C略10.Mostoftheseafoodwebuyfromthesupermarketisinsomeway.A.performed B.presented C.processed D.protected参考答案：C句意:我们从超市买来的大多数海鲜都以某种方式进行过加工。process意为"加工,处理"。11._____hewantstogosomewhere,shehastowaitherfathertodriveher.A.If

B.Until

C.Although

D.Because参考答案：A【考点】连词／连接词【试题解析】if如果；Until直到...才；although虽然；because因为。根据句意，可知选A。句意：如果她想去某个地方，她不得不叫她的爸爸开车送她去。

12.On5December2013,

ChinaCentralBank

prohibitedfinancialinstitutionsfromhandlingBitcointransactions,_____toregulatethevirtualcurrency.

A.moved

B.tomove

C.havingmoved

D.moving参考答案：D13.ItwasApril29,2010______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.where参考答案：B略14.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao'stomb,_____wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,____hasreceivedwidespreadattention．

A．where;which

B．where;that

C．that;which

D．which;that参考答案：D15.—Doyouhavemoneywithyou?Ineedsomebadly.—Sorry,but________atall.A.no

B.nothing

C.none

D.little参考答案：C

16.Welaughatjokes，butseldom

abouthowtheywork．

A．wethink

B．thinkwe

C．wedothink

D．dowethink参考答案：D二、新的题型17.阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1]Thespeedyouwalkatisasgoodanindicatorofhowlongyou’llliveasyourhealthhistory,smokinghabitsandbloodpressurecombined,U.S.researchershavefound.

[2]Analyzingdataonover34,000adultsaged65orover,UniversityofPittsburghphysiologistsfound

speedsof2.6feetpersecondwereassociatedwithaveragelifeexpectancy;thehighestsurvivalrateswereenjoyedbythosewhowalked3.3feetpersecondorfaster,withgreatestgainsseeninfastwalkersagedover75.

[3]Theauthorsemphasizedgoingoutandwalkingfasterwouldnotnecessarilymakeyouliveyoulonger—yourspeedisanindicatorratherthanacauseofgoodhealth.However,JohnBrewer,professorofsportattheUniversityofBedfordshiresays,uppingyourpacealittle,whateverageyouare,canhaverealbenefits.

[4]Load-bearingexercisesuchaswalkingwillstrengthenyourbonesandprotectagainstosteoporosis(骨质疏松),butgoingfasterwilldemandmorepowerandinturnincreasemusclemasswhichwillincreaseyourmetabolismandhelpcontrolyourweight,whileprovidingextrastabilitytopreventinjurythroughfalls,whicharearealconcern,especiallyfortheelderly.

[5]Interestingly,you’llburnmorecaloriespermileatsnailspeeds,ProfessorBrewersays.Atslowerspeedsyou’llwalklessefficientlywhichrequiresmoreenergytotravelthesamedistance.Butthehealthbenefitsofwalkingorrunningextendfarbeyondburningcalories,toloweringcholesterol,bloodpressureandmuchmore.

阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。76.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan8words)

77.What'stheattitudeofProfessorBrewertowardswalkingabitfaster?(oneword)

78.Listatleast2effectsofwalkingfasteraccordingtoPara.4.(nomorethan20words)

.

79.Whydoeswalkingslowlyhelpburncalories?(nomorethan10words)

80.WhatisthepurposeofPara.2?(nomorethan6words)

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

Onemorning,TinaandWesleybothwakeupwithsorethroatsandstuffynoses.Theyhavethesamesymptoms,buttheyreactverydifferently.WhileTinareachesforwaterandvitamins,herhusband,Wesley,reachedforthephone.“I’dbettermakeadoctor’sappointment,”hesays.WhydothesetwoChinesepeoplereacttosicknesssodifferently?TinagrewupintheU.S.WesleygrewupinTaiwan.AndtheyhavediscoveredthatdifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericanculturesextend(延伸)toeveryareaoflife.Evensicknessandhealth.WhenWesternersexperiencepain,theyusuallyexpresstheirdiscomfort.MostAsiansdon’t.ThiscreatesachallengeforAmericannurseswhocareforAsianpatientsintheU.S.Howdotheyknowifthatcalm,quietpatientisreallyhurting?TheyhavetokeepaskingtheirAsianpatientshowtheyfeel.Inaddition,Americansusuallydon’twantsicknesstoslowthemdown.UnlikeChinesepeople,Americansoftendon’ttaketimeoffworktorestandgetwell.They’drathersneezeandcoughalldayattheoffice.AmericanswhogetsickinAsiamayprotest(抗议)whenChinesefriendssuggesttheygotothehospital.“I’mnotthatsick!”theymaysay.IntheU.S.,onlyverysickorinjuredpatientsgotohospital.Peoplegotoadoctor’sofficeforlessseriousproblems.LikeTina,Americansmoreoftenturntovitaminsorover-the-counterdrugstohelpthemgetwell.Chinesepeople,however,oftenheadstraightforthedoctorwhentheygetsick,likeWesleydid.Theywantaprescription(药方)totreattheirsicknessbeforeitgetsserious.Chinesepatientsoftenjusttrusttheirdoctorstogivethemtheinformationtheyneed.MostAmericans,however,asktheirdoctorslotsofquestionsanddoresearch.Americanpatientswanttoknoweverythingtheycanabouttheircondition.So,areoneculture’sattitudestowardhealthbetterthantheother’s?Perhapsnot.TinaandWesleywillbothrecoverfromtheircolds.Andtoday,doctorsallovertheworldaresharingtreatmentmethodswitheachother.Inhealth,asineverythingelse,wecanlearnalotfromeachother.51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmightaChinesenotdowhenhe’sill?A.Gotothedoctor’s.

B.Beabsentfromwork.C.Keepsilentaboutit.

D.Acceptmedicaltreatment.52