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湖南省邵阳市苗田中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis
B.withwhose
C.his
D.who;参考答案:B2.--Whatisyourfavorite______ofsportsclothing?--Nike.A.equipment
B.amusement
C.theme
D.brand参考答案:D3.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_____broughtherheartintohermouth. A.it
B.which
C.this
D.that参考答案:B4.---Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory______outofwork.---Yes,andthenumber_______quitehuge.A.are;is
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;are参考答案:A5.--What________itbe?
--Itcan'tbeamailbox,forit'smoving.It________beacar.
A.must;must
B.can;can
C.can;must
D.must;can参考答案:C6.Asthelibraryrulegoes,youshouldputthedictionary_________youcanfinditeasily.A.where
B.intheplaceC.theplaceinwhich
D.atwhere参考答案:A【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:按照图书馆的规定,你应该把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子结构可知,此处为地点状语从句,前后句子主谓宾都齐全,只缺少地点状语,若为定语从句的话,正确形式应该是intheplacewhere(inwhich),故A项正确。【点睛】地点状语从句是高考的常见考点,同学们很容易把地点状语从句和缺少地点状语的定语从句混淆,区分的方法就是查找先行词,如果句中能找到表示地点的先行词就是定语从句,如果没有明显的先行词,则为地点状语从句,例如本题题干中没有表示地点的先行词,所以为地点状语从句。若为定语从句的话,正确的表达形式应该是intheplacewhere(inwhich),所以判断答案为where。7.Thespeechwaswonderful______itlastedtoolong.A.asif
B.for
C.exceptthat
D.exceptwhen
参考答案:C8.Thetheoryisbasedontheidea allpeoplearecreatedequal, isacceptedbymostpeople. A.that;that B.which;which C.which;when D.that;which参考答案:D9.Itwas_______surprisethatmyfirstteacher,already90,wasstilllivingandin______goodhealth.
A.the;a
B不填;a
C.a;
不填
D.a;the参考答案:C10.Withthe_____ofourSchoolArtFestival,wearenowbusymakingpreparationsforit. A.approach B.organization C.appointment D.announcement参考答案:A11.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.---Oh,
!A.cheerup
B.welldownC.goahead
D.congratulations参考答案:D试题分析:考查交际用语。A振作起来;B干得好!C去做吧!D祝贺你!句意:—John和我在下个月要庆祝我们结婚40周年。—祝贺你们。故D正确。考点:考查交际用语点评:交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系,也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异,要有跨文化的意识。同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现。如:在面对对方的赞扬的时候,应该使用Thanks.等等。也要把语法和句意相融合在一起,在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式。12.whynot_____forawalk?A.going
B.goto
C.togo
D.go参考答案:D13.—ShallIbeginthelecture?—I'mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwith
a
microphone.—________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A.I'msorry
B.ExcusemeC.Ibegyourpardon
D.Nevermind参考答案:D14.________ofthemoneybelongstomyparents.A.Twofifth
B.Twofive
C.Secondfifths
D.Twofifths参考答案:D15.___stillneedstobediscussed.A.Wheredidsheputit
B.ThatwheresheputitC.Wheresheputit D.Inwhichsheputit参考答案:C句意:她把它放到哪里还需要讨论。分析句子结构可知此处为主语从句,应用陈述语序,结合句意可知选C项。16.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_____hisboss.A.serves B.satisfies
C.promises D.supports参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Doyouhaveaplaceyou’vealwayswantedtovisit?Iftheanswerisyes,haveyoueverconsideredtakingatripalonetherejustforafewdays?____16____Althoughseeingtheworldontheirownhasalwaysbeenadreamintheirheartssincechildhood,mostpeoplehaverepeatedlybeentoldthattheoutsideworldisdangerous.Thethoughtofgoingonatripaloneexcitesandterrifiesthematthesametime.Fewendupsteppingoutoftheircomfortzoneandgoingonmeaningfuladventures.Itisnormaltohavesometroubletravelingalone.____17____Forexample,beingaloneontheroad,youmighthavetoaskstrangerstotakeyourphotowhereveryougo.Ifyoujoinatourhalfway,youmaybeaskedwhyyoudon’thavefriendsorfamilyaround.____18____First,travelingalonegivesyouagoodopportunitytodoeverythingyouwishtodowithoutworryingaboutothers’needsandwants.Ifyouwant,youcanreadonabenchbesideariverforthewholeafternoonwithoutbeingdisturbed(打扰).Youarefreetowalkaroundondifferentstreets.____19____Youcanalsoremovethatdulldailyroutine(常规)thatalwaysmakesyoufeeltired.Ifyoumakegooduseofit,travelingalonecanalsobeawonderfuljourneyofself-discovery,asyou’llfinallyhavetimetothinkaboutyourlife.____20____Allyouneedtodoispackyourbags,takeyourpassport,gatherupyourcourageandgosomewhere.Gooutandenjoybeingalone,exploretheunknown,makesomefriends,readabook,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourselfandtheworld.A.Travelingbyyourselfisalsoquiteeasy.B.Youcangotoshoppingmallsandexplorethecity.C.Formanypeople,travelingalonecanbefrightening.D.Therearealsosomeunpleasantmomentsonemightruninto.E.Itisimportanttotakesometimeoffandthinkaboutthemethods.F.Butanyhow,Istillsuggestthatyoutravelaloneatleastonceinyourlife.G.Travelingalonehelpsusfigureoutwhatwereallywanttofightforinthisbigworld.参考答案:16.C
17.D
18.F
19.B
20.A本文是一篇说明文,通过说明独自一人旅行可能碰到的问题,进而阐述其带来的好处。【16题详解】根据下文描述Althoughseeingtheworldontheirownhasalwaysbeenadreamintheirheartssincechildhood,mostpeoplehaverepeatedlybeentoldthattheoutsideworldisdangerous.(虽然自己看世界从小就是他们心中的梦想,但大多数人一再被告知外面的世界是危险的。),可知,独自旅行是令人害怕的。故选C项。【17题详解】根据前一句:独自一人旅行有困难是正常的,后一句讲旅行中碰到的一些具体的状况。可知,本句作为承上启下的作用。因而选项D:Therearealsosomeunpleasantmomentsonemightruninto.为后文提到的具体的不愉快情况做引子。故选D项。【18题详解】结合前文所讲的独自旅行的问题,以及下文讲到独自旅行的好处,得知,此处应该是承上启下,转变话题的作用。故F项“但无论如何,我还是建议你一生中至少一次独自旅行。”符合语境,故选F项。【19题详解】结合本段中提到的好处,以及人称代词的使用,主要说带给“你”的好处,结合人称代词you可以选出答案。故B项“你可以去购物中心探索这座城市。”符合语境,故选B项。【20题详解】根据下文可知,你所需要做的就是收拾行李,带上护照,鼓起勇气去某个地方。出去享受独处,探索未知,结交朋友,读一本书,更多地了解自己和世界。因此推断A项“独自旅行也是相当容易的”下文内容做出来解释。故:选择A项。三、阅读理解18.Everyday,15-year-oldMarthawroteontheInternetaboutthemealsheateatschool.Shealsotookpicturesofthefood.However,Marthawasveryhonestaboutthefood.Shedidnotjustdescribethefood.Shejudgedthetasteandhealthofthefood.Marthaalsobegantouseherblog(博客)foranimportantreason.Shebegantoraise(筹集)moneyfortheorganizationMary’sMealsintheEastAfricancountryofMalawi.Itprovidesfoodforchildreninschoolsforfree.MarthaencouragedherreaderstosendmoneytoMary’sMealstohelpbuildakitchen.Butthen,Marthabegantohaveaproblem.Manypeoplereadherblog.Shebecamebignews.ThenewsstoriesshowedthatthefoodatMartha’sschoolwasnotalwayshealthy.Andthatmadesomepeopleangry.SotheschoolofficialsdecidedtostopMartha’sblog.Theysaidthatshecouldnottakehercameratoschool.Butanamazingthinghappened.ManypeoplebegansendingmessagesofsupportacrosstheInternet.Martha’sstorywasevenbiggerthanbefore.Nowtheofficialshadtochangetheirminds.Afewdayslater,Marthawasagainwritingherblog.Butmorethanthat,peoplehadsentalotofmoneyfortheMalawischoolchildren.Marthahadhopedtoraiseabout10,000dollars.Butthetotalreached100,000dollarsandstillkeptongrowing!Martha’sblogalsohelpedtoimprovemealsatherschool.Onedayshewrote:Aswewaitedfordinnerweweretoldthatweareallowedtoeatasmuchfruitandbreadaswewant.NooneknowswhatwillhappentoMartha’sbloginfuture.ButalreadythislittlegirlhashelpedtochangetheeatingexperienceofmanychildrenjustbysharingontheInternetpicturesofherschoolmeals.56.Marthawroteaboutherschoolmealsonherblogto__________.A.invitestudentstojudgethefood B.showtheterribletasteofthefoodC.expressheropinionaboutthefood
D.
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