大学英语4学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

大学英语4学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年________youloseyourdreams,youdie.

参考答案:

When

-Doyouknowwhosemagazineisit?-IthinkitbeLily’s,forwecanfindhernameonthecover.

参考答案:

must

-Chinesepeopleareworriedaboutthefoodtheyeatthesedays.-Yes,thefoodsafetyisaserious______inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.

参考答案:

problem

-Everyday,mymothertriestosparesometimetochatwithme______sheisverytiredafterawholeday’shardwork.-Howgreatsheis!

参考答案:

although

-I’mgoingtovisitmyauntthisevening.Shewasverykindtouswhenwewereatherhomelasttime.Remember?-OfcourseIdo.__________.

参考答案:

Givemybestwishestoher

-TheeditorsoftheUS’sTimemagazinehavejustpickedPengLiyuanasa“personoftheYear”.-________goodinformation!Ihaveneverheard_______wonderfulnews.

参考答案:

What,such

-Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?-I________theprogram“Starsindanger-Highdiving”withmyfamily.

参考答案:

getusedtowatching

“Pleasesayyou’llgooutwithme.I’mnothingwithoutyou.”

参考答案:

AdMisericordiam

4.

Intherecentyears,publicconcernfora“safeand

____________

”holidayresultedinrestrictionsongeneraluseoffireworksduringtheChineseNewYear.

参考答案:

sane

Amanappliesforajob.Whenthebossaskshimwhathisqualificationsare,hesayshehassixchildrentofeed.

参考答案:

AdMisericordiam

Accordingtothewordsandphraseslearnedfromthisvideo,pleasematchthewordswiththecorrectEnglish

explanation.

参考答案:

arranged

Aftersheovercameher_____,shebecameaverysuccessfulpublicspeaker.

参考答案:

shyness

Areyou____________music?

参考答案:

listeningto

As

the

gender

barriers

_______,

the

number

of

women

working

as

lawyers,

doctors,

or

bankers

began

to

increase

significantly

from

the

mid-20th

century.

参考答案:

crumbled

Asurbanpopulationsexportedfinishedgoods_______rawmaterialsfromneighboringpopulations,organizedtradegrewsubstantially.

参考答案:

inexchangefor

Beautypleasestheeyesonly;.sweetnessofthedispositioncharmsthesoul.

参考答案:

T###正确

BeautypursuitsofA4waistand100YuanwristindicatethatsomeChinesegirlsaremisledbyimproperunderstandingofbeauty.

参考答案:

T###正确

Becauseoftheterribleearthquake,somepeopleinYa’anbecamehomelessandtheyhadto________thetentsforthenight.

参考答案:

putup

Ben________hewasdiscriminatedwhenhewastoldthathewasn’tattractiveenoughtoworkontheboatsontheRiverCam.

参考答案:

0.1-1.0mL/15min

Ben________hewasdiscriminatedwhenhewastoldthathewasn’tattractiveenoughtoworkontheboatsontheRiverCam.

参考答案:

错误

Biologyteachersoften_______theheartandapumpinordertohelpstudentsunderstandhowtheheartworks.

参考答案:

makeananalogybetween

Completethemwiththetargetwordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.1.ThroughoutRomeoandJuliet,thelovers’familiesareinvolvedina(n)_________conflict.2.Macbeth’sunwillingnesstowaitfortheprophecytocometrue

____________him.3.Hamlet’stragicflawcomesfromhisfailuretotakeactionata(n)_________

moment.4.Macbethbelievesthathemust

______thecourseofeventsinthewitches’prophecytobecomeking.5.Throughouthisplays,Shakespeare

complexcharacterswhopossessbothpositiveandnegativetraits.6.LikeRomeoandJuliet,mostpeoplehaveexperiencedalovethatwas__________duetosomesortofdifference.7.InMacbeth,thetitularcharacteris

___________towaittobecomeking.8.Shakespeare’stragediesaddresstimelessthemes,suchas_________.9.AttheendofRomeoandJuliet,theloversexperience

___________lossofeachotherthroughunfortunatemisunderstandingsthatleadtotheirdeaths.10.Manypeoplehaveatsomepointfeltthepainofaforbiddenlovethatneverdevelopedduetopressuresto

___________tosomeoneelse’sstandards.

参考答案:

seeyourself

copewith.

参考答案:

A###F###E###A###C###D###B###F###A###E

DoyouagreethatChinaisfacingaseriousenergyproblem?Whyorwhynot?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Doyouknowanythingaboutthewayofshoppinginwesterncountries?Peoplethereusuallymakeshoppinglistfirstandthentheygoshopping.Mostpeopleliketogotothesupermarketsbecausetheycangetalmosteverythinginonesupermarket.Forexample,manystylesofclothes,food,spotsthings…Andthethingsinsupermarketsarecheaper.Whentheygetintothesupermarket,theycarryabasket.Thentheybuythingsandputtheminthebasket.Aftergettingeverythingtheywant,theypaythemoney.Mostpeoplegotothesupermarketonceaweek.(1)、[单选题](0.9分)Thingsinthesupermarketsare_______.

参考答案:

cheaper

Doyouthinkitispossibletodealwithlifeinacompletelyrationalandlogicalway?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Doyouthinkitnecessaryfor

peoplefromdifferentcountriestolearnculturesfromeachother?Why?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Doyouthinktheanimalrightsmovementisnecessary?Whyorwhynot?

参考答案:

.

Doyouthinktheworldwillexperienceanenergycrisisinthenearfuture?Whyorwhynot?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Exerciseisgood,therefore,everybodyshoulddoexercise.

参考答案:

DictoSimpliciter

FillinthefollowingblankswithnomorethanthreewordsTextAisa(an)____________writinginwhichtheauthortriestomakeacontrastbetweentwodifferentopinionsabout___________________,throughwhichhetriestojustifyhisclaimthat_________________shouldbeputabove______________________,andthathumanbeingsshouldprotectnatureonlyonthegroundsthattheirowninterestsareguaranteed.

参考答案:

beloved

Fillinthefollowingblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformswherenecessary.

参考答案:

puttouse###ahostof###arebuilton###drawin###againandagain###awealthof###partandparcel###insearchof

Fillinthefollowingblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformswherenecessary.

参考答案:

symbol###expanded###ultimately###household###intention###originated###era###exact###accomplishments###innovative###recession###previous

FrencheducatorLouisBrailleinventedasimplebut_______codewhichhashadanimpactonthelivesofgenerationsofpeoplewhoareblind.

参考答案:

ingenious

Healways______tosleeplateonSundays.

参考答案:

likes

Hechallengedustoknowsomeone_____.

参考答案:

new

Heisacaptainwholeads_______example.

参考答案:

by

Hewasangry______beingkeptwaiting.

参考答案:

at

Hewasdeterminednottosouraperfectlygooddaywiththememoryofonejealousclassmatetryingto_______afool________himinfrontoftheentireclass.

参考答案:

make...outof

Hisdreamtobecomeasingerhas_______true.

参考答案:

come

Ialwaysdreamed_____havingacollegeeducation.

参考答案:

of

Ifoundawrinkled,littleoldlady______atme.

参考答案:

smiling

IwillgotothepartybecauseI_____.

参考答案:

havebeeninvited

I______awatchbymymotheryeaterday.

参考答案:

wasgiven

I'm______thedoghousebecauseIforgotSam'sbirthday.

参考答案:

in

I'minterested_____thegame.

参考答案:

in

I'mneverbeenableto______well.

参考答案:

draw

inanessay,tocomparemeanstoidentifythe____________betweentwoormorethings,whiletocontrastmeanstoidentifythe____________.

参考答案:

similaritiesdifferences

In

Chineseculturehowtheyrespondtoacompliment?

参考答案:

A.

Say“哪里”(meaning“itisnothing”)

IntheUnitedStates,Father’sDayfallson______thirdSundayin_____June.

参考答案:

the;/

Isawoman’seconomicstatusrelatedtoherstatusathome?Whyorwhynot?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

It'snot______thatthebosswillagreewithourplan.

参考答案:

likely

Lastspring,theirhouses______white.

参考答案:

werepainted

Letmejusttellyou_____Iknow.

参考答案:

what

MatchtheEnglishphraseswiththeirChinesemeanings.

参考答案:

ADCBEIGFHN

Moderntechniquesforproducingandshippingfoodledtogreatervarietyandquantity,makingusmore

thanourancestors.

参考答案:

T###正确

Myadviceistomakespeecheswith______.

参考答案:

confidence

Mycellphone_______.

参考答案:

hasbeenrepaired

Myphone______atthemoment.Iamgoingtogetitfromtheshoptomorrow.

参考答案:

isbeingfixed

Never_____old_____toliveyourdream.

参考答案:

too…to

Numbertheseeventsinchronologicalorderfrom1(thefirsttohappen)to6(themostrecent).

参考答案:

正确

Peolecan't_____forlongwithoutwater.

参考答案:

exist

Peopleusuallyhatemice(老鼠),butpeoplealmostallovertheworldlikeonemouse--thefamousMickeyMouse.Abouteightyyearsago,mostfilmshadnosounds.AmancalledWaltDisneymadeacartoonmouse.Thecartoonmousecouldtalkinthesefilms.Hemadehismousebecomeagoodfriendofbothyoungpeopleandoldpeople.Childrenlikedtoseetheirlovelyfriend,becausehebroughthappinesstothem.Mickeyisacleanmouserightfromthebeginning.MaybethisiswhypeopleloveMickeyMouseverymuch.Inhisearlylife,Mickeydidsomewrongthings.Peoplewereveryangry.TheywrotetoDisneyandsaidtheydidn'twantMickeytodothewrongthings.BecausethereweresomethingsthatMickeycouldnotdo.DisneymadeanewanimalcalledDonaldDuck.Healsomadeadog,Pluto.Thisdogdoessomefoolishandwrongthingswhereverhegoes.Now,ourMickeyMouseismoreinterestingaswell.Heisknownasastarofbeautyandwisdom(智慧).Hehasfriendsinalmosteverycountry.(1)、[单选题](0.9分)MickeyMousefirstcomeout________.

参考答案:

inthefilm

People’sloveforbeautyisuniversal.

参考答案:

错误

People’sunderstandingofbeautyceasedandtheyfollowthefashiontrendonly.

参考答案:

错误

Renewalofknowledgecanhelpyou

againstfutureshock.

参考答案:

a.可再生的;可更新的n.再生性能源

Renewalofknowledgecanhelpyou

againstfutureshock.

参考答案:

hedge

Shanghaiembracestheideathatoldbuildingsadd1._____________,andusesheritagearchitecturetoemphasizeits2.___________________asanattractiveplacetolive.Althoughthesebuildingsareimportanthistoricallyandarchitecturally,theyalsocreate3.__________________throughaddingdifferentiationtotheurbanlandscape.IntheWaitanyuandistrict,various4.________________havebeenretainedtohousetheheadquartersofmany5.__________________________________.Similarly,theshikumenarchitecturein6._________________hasbeenadaptedtoserveasmuseums,galleries,andboutiques.ThisattitudetowardsheritagebuildingsisnotsharedbycityplannersinHongKong,whooftenviewconservationasanobstacleto7.________________.Conversely,Shanghaiisaimingtopreserveadistinctivebuiltenvironmentthatreflects8.________________.

参考答案:

F###错误

Shespendsalmostanhour______

herselfbeforegoingouteveryday,whichiswhysheisoftenlateforclass.

参考答案:

wasobsessedwith

Sixty-twoandblessedwithhismother'sskin,thefishermanhadwithstoodalifetimeofexposuretothesunandlookedas__________asamaninhisforties.

参考答案:

radiant

The_______ofnuclearradiationdirectintoelectricitywasanexcitingpossibilitythatwasbeingvigorouslyexploredinmanylaboratoriesinthe1950s.

参考答案:

conversion

Thebrickwallsoftheruinedbuildings_______greenmoldandmoisture,andsheshiveredinvoluntarilylookingdowntoavoidthesight.

参考答案:

weredrippingwith

The

Chinesebeautystandardonwhiteskinisrelatedtothedesireofbeinglikewesterners.

参考答案:

hidden

Thedog,Pluto,is________.

参考答案:

afoolthatoftendoessomethingwrong

Theelementsofanargumentativeessayinclude___________,____________,______________,_______________,________________.

参考答案:

debatableissuestrongpositionclearlogicsufficientevidence

Theideais_______byalwaysfindingtheopportunityforchange.

参考答案:

togrowup

Themail_______atabout10a.meveryday.

参考答案:

isdelivered

Themilitaryinsistson

______inmanyareas,forexample,dressandhaircut,withtheprimaryobjectiveofpromotinggroup

unity.

参考答案:

conformity

Thesecretstoatrulybeautifullifeliesinbeautyinside.

参考答案:

menservants

Thetwoteamseachhavetheirstrengthsandtheirweaknesses,andthustheycan______

eachotherwhenworkingontheprojecttogether.

参考答案:

grooming

Theirchildrenhaveallgrown____andlefthomenow.

参考答案:

up

There____________alotoffoodathome.

参考答案:

is

Thereisnoreason_____thesunwhyyoushouldn’tgo.

参考答案:

under

Thereisuniversalstandardsforbeautybothathomeandabroad.

参考答案:

AnglicanChurch.

Thesesentencesareaboutthepassage.Completethemwiththetargetwordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.1.

ThepreservationofoldbuildingsinShanghaigivesthecitya(n)_________appearance2.Someoftheworld’smost_______brandsandbusinessesareheadquarteredinShanghai’sWaitanyuandistrict.

3.Restoringandreusingheritagearchitectureadds______toacity.

4.AccordingtoLeeHo-yin,HongKongrepurposesitsoldbuildingsinto______museumsandshoppingmalls.

5.TheMollerVilla’suniquefacade________itsdifferentiationfrommanymodernbuildings.

6.

Shanghaihasbeenattractingprivatedeveloperstothecitybyofferingthemfinancial________.

7.Amongthesix________recentlyaddedtoShanghai’slistof20thcenturyarchitecturaltreasuresistheMollerVillaHotel.8.InShanghai’sXintiandidistrict,thebuildingexteriorsconstructedintheshikumenarchitecturalstylehavebeen_______.

9.Thepointthatprotectingheritagebuildingsaddsvaluetoacitycanbe________byawalkthroughWaitanyuan.10.UrbanplannersinShanghaimakeanefforttopreserveoldarchitecturetoemphasizethatthecityisa(n)______placetolivein.

参考答案:

menservants

Thesesentencesareaboutthepassage.Completethemwiththetargetwordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.1.Catherine

_________atbeingdeemed“toothin”.2.Inmanycountries,women

__________themselvesfoodinordertobethin.3.Catherine’sfriendsmadeittheir

_________togethertogainweight.4.Catherinewouldhavebeen

________bybeingcalledthinbyherfriendsiftheyhadnotlookedsoupset.5.ThelongershestayedinGambia,themoreCatherinethoughtthatthethinbodiesofthewomenthatsheoncelookedatwith________weren’tattractive.6.AfterreturninghomefromGambia,Catherinedecidedthatitwastimeto_________

controloverherlifeandbegantakingexerciseclasses.7.AsCatherinespentmoretimeinGambia,shefeltthatslimbodieswere_________

ofshapeandsubstance.8.Catherinebegantoseethe

________-lookingEuropeantouristsonthebeachesinGambiaasugly.9.InGambia,fatbodiesholdthebeneficialmeaningof

________andgoodhealth.10.Catherine’sfriendsinGambialookedatherslimbodyin_______.

参考答案:

正确

Theysayfemalesareespeciallyatriskinthisstrictly________societythatpreferstolimitawoman’sroletostay-at-homewifeandmother.

参考答案:

边缘

Theysayfemalesareespeciallyatriskinthisstrictly________societythatpreferstolimitawoman’sroletostay-at-homewifeandmother.

参考答案:

话说,人生幸福只需三条:有所爱,有所为,有所盼。

This

newly

released

portrait

of

Planet

Earth

is

actually

a

of

several

pictures

earlier

this

month

by

a

new

research

satellite.

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Thistrainislikelytobe_____.

参考答案:

late

TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish冬天：能穿多少穿多少；夏天：能穿多少穿多少。

参考答案:

Confuciuswasathinker,politicalfigure,educator,andfounderoftheRuSchoolofChinesethought.Confucianism,thegreatsystemofmoralandreligiousphilosophybuiltupontheteachingsofMasterKung.FungYou-lan,oneofthegreat20thcenturyauthoritiesonthehistoryofChinesethought,comparesConfucius9influenceinChinesehistorywiththatofSocratesintheWest.

TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish冬天：能穿多少穿多少；夏天：能穿多少穿多少。

参考答案:

元素表示沿着Y轴顺时针旋转45度

Wedonotstop______becauseweareold.

参考答案:

playing

Weshouldlearn____________eachother.

参考答案:

from

Whatarethegoodqualitiesofanentrepreneur?

参考答案:

eye-handcoordination#physicalfitness

Whatcanwelearnfromthespeakeraboutthe“80/20principle”?

参考答案:

80%ofyoursuccesswillcomefrom20%ofyourwork.

Whatcauseswomentobealwaysdissatisfiedwiththeirlooks?

参考答案:

Theinteractionofmanypsychologicalandsocietalfactors,forexample,theirchildhoodexperienceswithtoys,andtheinfluenceofthemedia.

Whatdoyouconsiderasthemostimportantelementsofgenderequality?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Whatdoyouknowaboutlogic?

参考答案:

504GatewayTime-out504GatewayTime-outnginx

Whatdoyouoftendo____________Sundaymorning?

参考答案:

on

Whatdoyouthinkarethecharacheristicsofameaningfullife?

参考答案:

.

Whatdoyouthinkistherelationshipbetweenmanandnature?

参考答案:

couple#entrance#openthedoor#strong#copewith

Whatenvironmentalproblemsdoestheworldface?

参考答案:

Landerosion.#Airpollution.#Waterpollution#Wildlifeprotection.

WhathavebeenthecharacteristicsofChineseAmericanssincethe1950s?

参考答案:

highlyeducated

higherincomes

Whatis“仁义礼智信”inEnglish?

参考答案:

能够发射紫外线能够发自然光

Whatisrealbeautyinyoureyes?

参考答案:

.

Whatpersonalitytraitsdosuccessfulentrepreneurshaveincommon?

参考答案:

.

Whatshouldyoudoifyourapartmentjustfeelstoobigtocleanallatonce?

参考答案:

Trytocleanoneroomatatime.

What’sthemainideaofPartI?

参考答案:

my

What’sthemainideaofPartI?

参考答案:

C.Categoryofworkingpeopleandreasonsbehindthis.

When____________Mary____________toschool?

参考答案:

does,go

WhenIwasyoung,I______

maps,andIsometimesspentthewholedaychartinglandroutesfromonepointtoanother.

参考答案:

complement

Whichofthefollowingisthemorningroutinerecommendedbythespeaker?

参考答案:

Readthemorningnews

Whichofthefollowingphysicalmanifestations(表现)

ofyour

negativeemotionalstateisnotmentioned?

参考答案:

Thinningbody

WhyaretheremoreandmorepeopleintheworldwhowanttolearnChinese?

参考答案:

.

Withthedatacollectedeachyear,theowneroftheshopcan__________customertrendsandhowthingslikeweatherandeconomicindicatorsaffectsalesperformance.

参考答案:

discern

WomeninsomeAfricantribes________themselvesbyspecificdressesthatcanconveytheirregionaltiesandclasses.

参考答案:

differentiate

WomeninsomeAfricantribes________themselvesbyspecificdressesthatcanconveytheirregionaltiesandclasses.

参考答案:

forbiddenfrom

Wouldyoupleaseexplainwhymenandwomenholddifferentattitudesasfarasbeautyisconcerned?Trytobecourageousandimaginative.Yourideasshouldnotbelimitedtowhathavebeenmentionedinthetext.

参考答案:

错误

Writedowntheunderlinedverbsandverbphrases.

参考答案:

eliminatebreakget

rid

of

conquertake

control

of

Youarerequiredlookupthefollowingwordstoidentifythepartofspeech(词性),giveEnglishdefinitionsandexamples.Forexample；overcome(vt)successfullydealwithafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachievingsth.控制情感，克服困难example:Mollyhadfoughtandovercomeherfearofflying.Keywords:1.resolve

2.adverse

3.triggers

4.committed

5.pamper

6.consistent

7.conquer

8.persevere

9.temptation

10.addiction

参考答案:

①resolve（vt）Toresolveaproblem,argument,ordifficultymeanstofindasolutiontoit.解决example：Ifyouresolvetodosomething,youmakeafirmdecisiontodoit.②adverse（adj）negative

and

unpleasant

;not

likely

to

produce

a

good

result不利的；有害的example：They

have

attracted

strong

adverse

criticism.③triggers(n\v)n

lever

thatactivates

the

firingmechanismof

a

gun

v

put

in

motion

or

move

to

actexample

:Atriggerisamechanismthatactuatesthefiringoffirearms.④committed(adj)willing

to

work

hard

and

give

your

time

and

energy

tosth,believingstronglyinsth尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的example:They

are

committed

socialists。⑤pamper(vt)totakecareofsbverywellandmakethemfeelascomportableaspossible细心照顾，精心护理，娇惯，纵容example：Pamperyourselfwithournewrangeofbeautytreatments.

⑥consistent

(adj)alwaysbehavinginthesameway,orhavingthesameopinionsstandaredsetc.一致的，始终如一的example：She'snotveryconsistentinthewayshetreatsherchilden⑦conquer(vt)totakecontrolofacontryorcityanditspeoplebyforce占领，攻克，制服example：TheNormansconqueredEnglandin1066

⑧persevere

(v)tocontinuetryingtodoorachievesthdespitedifficulties坚持，孜孜以求example:Shepersevered

with

her

violin

lessons

⑨temptation

（n)thedesiretodoorhavesththatyouknowinbadorwrong引诱，诱惑example：Icouldn'tresistthetemptationtoopentheletter⑩addiction(n)thecondtionofbeingaddictedtosth瘾，入迷，嗜好example：Heisnowfightinghisaddictiontoalcohol

Youarerequiredlookupthefollowingwordstoidentifythepartofspeech(词性),giveEnglishdefinitionsandexamples.Forexample；overcome(vt)successfullydealwithafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachievingsth.控制情感，克服困难example:Mollyhadfoughtandovercomeherfearofflying.Keywords:1.convey,2.strengthen,3.obtain,4.indulge,5.occasional,6.argument,7.resist,8.clarify,9.tremendous,10.payoff，payoff

参考答案:

1.convey(vt)

to

make

ideas,feelings,

known

to

sb

表达、传递。example：Please

convey

my

apologies

to

your

wife.2.strengthen(vt)

to