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安徽省安庆市统招专升本考试2022-2023年英语自考预测试题(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink()
A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful
2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir______abilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
3.YoumusthaveseenthefilmAvengers:Endgamelastmonth,()
A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou
4.Hewas()enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual
5.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______ussodirectly()
A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects
6.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality()
A.especiallyB.practicallyC.necessarilyD.specially
7.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,_______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()
A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor
8.Mr.GrantinHangzhousince2006.Helovesthiscity()
A.hasbeenliving
B.lived
C.willbeliving
D.willhavebeenliving
9.Themoon()aroundtheearth
A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove
10.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()
A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate
11.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
12.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom_____athiefbrokeintothehouse()
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.than
13.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism
A.workB.worksC.workedD.working
14.Hedoesn'tworkbuthegetsagood______fromhisinvestments()
A.wageB.incomeC.earningD.salary
15.It’stoolatetogoout._____,it’sgoingtorain()
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
16.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast
A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor
17.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished()
A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff
18.Themanwassenttoprisonforsixmonths,guiltyoftheft()
A.beingfound
B.havingbeenfound
C.havingfound
D.tohavebeenfound
19.Maryisaconscientiousstudent;sheworksveryhardandis______toherteachers()
A.respectedB.respectableC.respectfulD.respecting
20.Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe()ofthemedicineonthemice
A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.effect
二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
25.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder
26.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
27.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
28.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
四、情景对话(5题)29.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
30.2()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
31.72.____()
32.4()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that’sright
33.73.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)34.Passage2
Thestatusgiventowaitersinarestaurantvariesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Forexample,insomeplacesworkingasawaiterisseenashavinglowstatus,likebeingaservant.Inotherplaces,itisviewedasausefulandimportantroleandpeoplewhodothejobwellarerespected.
EddieLamhasbeenawaiterforfouryearsandclearlythinkshehasagoodjob.Heisproudthatheknowshowtogivegoodservicetoguestsintherestaurantwhereheworks.Ienjoylearningaboutpeople—theirlikes,dislikesandtheirmoods.ImakeanefforttoshowthemthatIcare,heexplains.Ittakesexperiencetounderstandhowtomakesomeonehappy.Eddieknowsthatwhenhetalksabouthiscustomers,itmaysoundlikeheistalkingabouthisfriendsorhisfamily.Thereareactuallymanysimilaritiesintherelationship,althoughtherelationshipbetweenwaiterandcustomermayonlylastashorttime,helaughs.
Eddiebelievesthatwaitershavetobeveryobservant.Theyneedtonoticequicklywhenacustomerisbothered,forexample,iftheydon'thaveaknife,oriftheywantaglassofwater.Itisalsoimportantforthemtorecognisewhensomeoneisinahurryorwhenacouplewanttobeleftundisturbedforawhile.Andallthisshouldhappenwithoutthecustomersrealizing;theyjustgetwhattheywant.Hepointsoutthatwhenserviceisgood,thecustomersareoftennotawareofit.However,ifcustomersreceivebadserviceinarestaurant,theyusuallyreactveryquickly.
Isupposethetipsleftbycustomersarepartofmyfinancialreward,saysEddie,butIalsogetalotofsatisfactionjustfromseeingcustomersrelaxingandenjoyingtheirmeals
Accordingtothepassage,waiters'socialstatusis_______()
A.veryloweverywhere
B.veryhighintheU.S
C.likethatofaservant
D.differentindifferentcountries
35.ChildmaltreatmentcanbringallthefollowingconsequencesEXCEPT_______()
A.stressB.suicideC.heartdiseaseD.poormemory
36.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Hewillcost_______()
A.$25B.$50C.$100D.$160
37.GiftgivingisthesamethinginChinaandAmericainthat()
A.peoplespendalotoftimepreparingagift
B.peoplewouldcashoutthegiftimmediately
C.peopleareeagertogetagiftfromafriend
D.peoplearelesswillingtogivegifts
38.Whydothetwoexplanations(Para.3)worryAsianAmericans()
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostrongatAsiancharacter
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.C忙碌了一天后,我需要一杯烈性酒。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cheavy:沉重的;sharp:锋利的;strong:(饮料等)浓的,烈性的,strongdrink意为烈性酒;powerful:强有力的。根据句意可知,选C
2.CCrespectful:尊敬的;respectable:体面的,得体的;respective:分别的,各自的;responsible:负责的。根据句意可知,选C
3.A你上个月一定看过《复仇者联盟4:终局之战》这部电影了,不是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】A当陈述句部分含有表示推测的情态动词must时,若表示对过去情况的肯定推测,反意疑问句部分的选择要分两种情况:①陈述句部分含有表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't(视情况选择);②陈述句部分不含表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用haven't/hasn't。根据句意和句中的musthaveseen以及lastmonth可知,陈述句部分是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,所以反意疑问句部分应用didn'tyou。故选A。解题技巧:先将含有推测语气的陈述句部分变为不含推测语气的句子YousawthefilmAvengers:Endgamelastmonth,然后再分析反意疑问句部分应用什么形式
4.A他很明智,知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Asensible:明智的,通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的;sensational:轰动的,使人感动的;sensual:感觉的,世俗的。根据句意可知,选A
5.B我们对天气感兴趣,因为它对我们有直接影响。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bbenefit:获利,受益;affect:影响;guide:指导;effect:引起,作影响讲时,是名词。根据句意可知,选B
6.C便宜不一定无好货。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cespecially:尤其;practically:实际上,几乎,事实上;necessarily:必定,必然;specially:特别地,专门地。根据句意可知,选C
7.A句意:由于在艺术节上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。词组辨析题。dueto:由于;因为;例:Herabsencewasduetothestorm.insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了、除……以外;butfor:要不是……。根据句意选择答案A
8.AA由句中的时间状语since2006可知,本句应用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,并有可能继续下去。故选A
9.B月球围绕地球转。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B在英语中,当陈述客观真理时,句子应用一般现在时态。又因themoon为单数,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B
10.DDcomplete:完成,结束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥协;cooperate:合作。根据句意可知,选D
11.CC分析句子结构可知,逗号之后为非限制性定语从句,空处为引导词,修饰前面整个主句的内容,且在从句中作主语,所以应用which引导。故选C
12.BB句意:正是她在卧室睡觉的时候,一个贼闯进了屋里。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知,若去掉itwas句子结构依然完整,故本题应为强调句型,而whileshewassleepinginherbedroom则为被强调部分
13.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】CItis(high)time+that从句结构中的从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用一般过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略。故选C
14.B他不工作,但他从投资中取得了可观的收益。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bwage:工资,工钱,多指从事劳动或服务类工作工人的报酬,尤指按小时、天数或周所给的报酬,或按工作量给的报酬;income:收入,收益,通常指一个人收入所得的钱,不仅限于工资,也可指投资赚的钱;earning:薪水,工资,收入,多用复数形式;salary:薪水,指按年、月或星期平均给予的报酬,多指脑力劳动者的薪水。根据句意可知,选B
15.B现在出门太晚了,况且,天就要下雨了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Botherwise:否则;besides:此外,而且;however:然而;therefore:因此。根据句意选B
16.D为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Ddosb.afavor或者doafavorforsb.为固定搭配,意为帮某人个忙,故选D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意
17.B我们将继续做我们还没有完成的任务。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Btakeaway:解除,消除(感情、痛苦等);carryon:继续做(某事);getonto:开始谈论(某事);keepoff:远离,离开。根据句意可知,选B
18.BB句意:这个人因犯偷窃罪而被判入狱6个月。非谓语动词。本题考查分词作状语。havingbeenfound是现在分词的完成被动式,逻辑主语与主句一致,表示动作在主句动作之前已经发生;动词不定式表示将来,不合题意。故选B
19.C玛丽是一个认真的学生,她学习很努力,对老师们很尊敬。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Crespected:受尊敬的;respectable:值得尊敬的,体面的;respectful:尊敬的,恭敬的,berespectfultosb.意为尊敬某人;respecting:关于,就……而言。根据句意可知,选C
20.D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dcause:原因,理由;result:结果;reason:原因;effect:影响。根据句意可知,D为正确答案
21.GK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
24.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构
25.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development
26.occasionallyoccasionally题意:去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词,用来修饰snowed
27.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services
28.willingwilling题干大意是:她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will(意愿)的形容词形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中,指乐意做某事
29.D
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.E
34.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据第一段第一句Thestatusgiventowaitersinarestaurantvariesindifferentpartsoftheworld.可知,在不同的地方,服务员的地位也不同。故选D
35.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据第四段第二句Maltreatmentcausesstressthatisassociatedwithdisruptioninearlybraindevelopment.可知,虐待会产生压力,所以可排除选项A;根据第四段最后一句Viathebehaviouralandmentalhealthconsequences,maltreatmentcancontributetoheartdisease,cancer,suicideandsexuallytransmittedinfections.可知,虐待可能会导致心脏病、癌症、自杀和性传染病,所以可排除选项B、C。D项记忆力差在文中并未提及。故选D
36.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据表格第二栏中的TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley和结尾部分Adult:$55Child:$25可知,猎人谷的成人票单价为55美元,儿童票单价为25美元。由此可推知,Sam想要跟妻子、5岁的女儿和7岁的儿子一起去猎人谷的话,一共需要花费160美元。故选D
37.AA推理判断题。题干的大意是:在中国和美国赠送礼物在方面是一样的。选项peoplespendalotoftimepreparingagift和文中第一段第二句中的Timeconsuming意思相近。另外由第三段第一句也可得出A项正确
38.A推理判断题。从第三段第二句:ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrantswerethevictimsofsocialisolation.可知,中国、日本、菲律宾移民曾为社会隔离的受害者,这正是亚裔美国人所担心的。故选A
39.见解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省安庆市统招专升本考试2022-2023年英语自考预测试题(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink()
A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful
2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir______abilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
3.YoumusthaveseenthefilmAvengers:Endgamelastmonth,()
A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou
4.Hewas()enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual
5.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______ussodirectly()
A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects
6.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality()
A.especiallyB.practicallyC.necessarilyD.specially
7.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,_______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()
A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor
8.Mr.GrantinHangzhousince2006.Helovesthiscity()
A.hasbeenliving
B.lived
C.willbeliving
D.willhavebeenliving
9.Themoon()aroundtheearth
A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove
10.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()
A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate
11.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
12.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom_____athiefbrokeintothehouse()
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.than
13.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism
A.workB.worksC.workedD.working
14.Hedoesn'tworkbuthegetsagood______fromhisinvestments()
A.wageB.incomeC.earningD.salary
15.It’stoolatetogoout._____,it’sgoingtorain()
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
16.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast
A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor
17.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished()
A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff
18.Themanwassenttoprisonforsixmonths,guiltyoftheft()
A.beingfound
B.havingbeenfound
C.havingfound
D.tohavebeenfound
19.Maryisaconscientiousstudent;sheworksveryhardandis______toherteachers()
A.respectedB.respectableC.respectfulD.respecting
20.Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe()ofthemedicineonthemice
A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.effect
二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
25.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder
26.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
27.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
28.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
四、情景对话(5题)29.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
30.2()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
31.72.____()
32.4()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that’sright
33.73.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)34.Passage2
Thestatusgiventowaitersinarestaurantvariesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Forexample,insomeplacesworkingasawaiterisseenashavinglowstatus,likebeingaservant.Inotherplaces,itisviewedasausefulandimportantroleandpeoplewhodothejobwellarerespected.
EddieLamhasbeenawaiterforfouryearsandclearlythinkshehasagoodjob.Heisproudthatheknowshowtogivegoodservicetoguestsintherestaurantwhereheworks.Ienjoylearningaboutpeople—theirlikes,dislikesandtheirmoods.ImakeanefforttoshowthemthatIcare,heexplains.Ittakesexperiencetounderstandhowtomakesomeonehappy.Eddieknowsthatwhenhetalksabouthiscustomers,itmaysoundlikeheistalkingabouthisfriendsorhisfamily.Thereareactuallymanysimilaritiesintherelationship,althoughtherelationshipbetweenwaiterandcustomermayonlylastashorttime,helaughs.
Eddiebelievesthatwaitershavetobeveryobservant.Theyneedtonoticequicklywhenacustomerisbothered,forexample,iftheydon'thaveaknife,oriftheywantaglassofwater.Itisalsoimportantforthemtorecognisewhensomeoneisinahurryorwhenacouplewanttobeleftundisturbedforawhile.Andallthisshouldhappenwithoutthecustomersrealizing;theyjustgetwhattheywant.Hepointsoutthatwhenserviceisgood,thecustomersareoftennotawareofit.However,ifcustomersreceivebadserviceinarestaurant,theyusuallyreactveryquickly.
Isupposethetipsleftbycustomersarepartofmyfinancialreward,saysEddie,butIalsogetalotofsatisfactionjustfromseeingcustomersrelaxingandenjoyingtheirmeals
Accordingtothepassage,waiters'socialstatusis_______()
A.veryloweverywhere
B.veryhighintheU.S
C.likethatofaservant
D.differentindifferentcountries
35.ChildmaltreatmentcanbringallthefollowingconsequencesEXCEPT_______()
A.stressB.suicideC.heartdiseaseD.poormemory
36.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Hewillcost_______()
A.$25B.$50C.$100D.$160
37.GiftgivingisthesamethinginChinaandAmericainthat()
A.peoplespendalotoftimepreparingagift
B.peoplewouldcashoutthegiftimmediately
C.peopleareeagertogetagiftfromafriend
D.peoplearelesswillingtogivegifts
38.Whydothetwoexplanations(Para.3)worryAsianAmericans()
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostrongatAsiancharacter
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.C忙碌了一天后,我需要一杯烈性酒。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cheavy:沉重的;sharp:锋利的;strong:(饮料等)浓的,烈性的,strongdrink意为烈性酒;powerful:强有力的。根据句意可知,选C
2.CCrespectful:尊敬的;respectable:体面的,得体的;respective:分别的,各自的;responsible:负责的。根据句意可知,选C
3.A你上个月一定看过《复仇者联盟4:终局之战》这部电影了,不是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】A当陈述句部分含有表示推测的情态动词must时,若表示对过去情况的肯定推测,反意疑问句部分的选择要分两种情况:①陈述句部分含有表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't(视情况选择);②陈述句部分不含表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用haven't/hasn't。根据句意和句中的musthaveseen以及lastmonth可知,陈述句部分是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,所以反意疑问句部分应用didn'tyou。故选A。解题技巧:先将含有推测语气的陈述句部分变为不含推测语气的句子YousawthefilmAvengers:Endgamelastmonth,然后再分析反意疑问句部分应用什么形式
4.A他很明智,知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Asensible:明智的,通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的;sensational:轰动的,使人感动的;sensual:感觉的,世俗的。根据句意可知,选A
5.B我们对天气感兴趣,因为它对我们有直接影响。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bbenefit:获利,受益;affect:影响;guide:指导;effect:引起,作影响讲时,是名词。根据句意可知,选B
6.C便宜不一定无好货。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cespecially:尤其;practically:实际上,几乎,事实上;necessarily:必定,必然;specially:特别地,专门地。根据句意可知,选C
7.A句意:由于在艺术节上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。词组辨析题。dueto:由于;因为;例:Herabsencewasduetothestorm.insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了、除……以外;butfor:要不是……。根据句意选择答案A
8.AA由句中的时间状语since2006可知,本句应用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,并有可能继续下去。故选A
9.B月球围绕地球转。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B在英语中,当陈述客观真理时,句子应用一般现在时态。又因themoon为单数,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B
10.DDcomplete:完成,结束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥协;cooperate:合作。根据句意可知,选D
11.CC分析句子结构可知,逗号之后为非限制性定语从句,空处为引导词,修饰前面整个主句的内容,且在从句中作主语,所以应用which引导。故选C
12.BB句意:正是她在卧室睡觉的时候,一个贼闯进了屋里。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知,若去掉itwas句子结构依然完整,故本题应为强调句型,而whileshewassleepinginherbedroom则为被强调部分
13.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】CItis(high)time+that从句结构中的从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用一般过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略。故选C
14.B他不工作,但他从投资中取得了可观的收益。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bwage:工资,工钱,多指从事劳动或服务类工作工人的报酬,尤指按小时、天数或周所给的报酬,或按工作量给的报酬;income:收入,收益,通常指一个人收入所得的钱,不仅限于工资,也可指投资赚的钱;earning:薪水,工资,收入,多用复数形式;salary:薪水,指按年、月或星期平均给予的报酬,多指脑力劳动者的薪水。根据句意可知,选B
15.B现在出门太晚了,况且,天就要下雨了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Botherwise:否则;besides:此外,而且;however:然而;therefore:因此。根据句意选B
16.D为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Ddosb.afavor或者doafavorforsb.为固定搭配,意为帮某人个忙,故选D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意
17.B我们将继续做我们还没有完成的任务。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Btakeaway:解除,消除(感情、痛苦等);carryon:继续做(某事);getonto:开始谈论(某事);keepoff:远离,离开。根据句意可知,选B
18.BB句意:这个人因犯偷窃罪而被判入狱6个月。非谓语动词。本题考查分词作状语。havingbeenfound是现在分词的完成被动式,逻辑主语与主句一致,表示动作在主句动作之前已经发生;动词不定式表示将来,不合题意。故选B
19.C玛丽是一个认真的学生,她学习很努力,对老师们很尊敬。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Crespected:受尊敬的;respectable:值得尊敬的,体面的;respectful:尊敬的,恭敬的,berespectfultosb.意为尊敬某人;respecting:关于,就……而言。根据句意可知,选C
20.D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dcause:原因,理由;result:结果;reason:原因;effect:影响。根据句意可知,D为正确答案
21.GK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(pr
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