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2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市平舆县蓝天中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdid
C.wastheattack
D.theattackwas参考答案:C2.Isitfairthatsomeonecandownloadforfreeinsecondssomething
tookateamofpeoplemonthsofhardworktocreate?
A.what
B.which
C./
D.that参考答案:D考查名词性从句以及定语从句。it为形式主语,第一个空that为主语从句,第二空位定语从句,先行词为不定代词,因而用that。32.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou’dlike______?
A.tohaverepaired
B.repairingit
C.havingitrepaired
D.torepairit参考答案:A略4.CrayonShinchanenjoysgreat_______inChina.HehasmanyfansinHongKong,Taiwanandonthemainland.
A.contributions
B.popularity
C.achievements
D.appreciation参考答案:B略5.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherglasses____Irealizedthatsheafamousfilmstar.A.when,that
B.until,that
C.until,when
D.unless,when参考答案:B6.Thedoctor
isleavingforAfricanextmonth.
A.thenurseistalkingto
B.whomthenurseistalkingtohim
C.whomthenurseistalking
D.thenurseistalkingtowhom参考答案:A7.—We’vejustsoldoutthelastcopyofthisdictionary.
—Well,itdoesn’tmatter.IthinkImightget
inanotherbookshop.
A.one
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:A8.Itisnecessaryto______yourflightatleastonedaybeforeyoutakeit.A.confirm
B.evaluate
C.consult
D.negotiate参考答案:A略9.Manyclimateexpertswarnthat,likeasleep-walker,weseemunableto_____thepotentialdisastersthattheglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.standupto
B.wakeupto
C.liveupto
D.lookupto参考答案:B【命题立意】动词短语
standupto经得起;抵抗;wakeupto认识到;liveupto不辜负;做到;lookupto尊敬。很多气候专家警告,像梦游者一样,我们好像不能意识到全球变暖所带来的潜在灾难。10.Thisbookisconcerned________thedevelopmentofChina;whilemostreadersareconcernedmore________thehero'sfate.A.with;about B.about;withC.for;about
D.for;with参考答案:A11.Asmoreandmoresports_______,theOlympicGamesaregrowingsobigthatmostcitiesmaynotbeabletohosttheminthefuture.A.added
B.wereadded
C.arebeingadded
D.haveadded参考答案:C略12.CisthelargestEnglishportalsite(门户网站)inChina,______news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials..A.tobeprovided
B.providing
C.toprovide
D.provided参考答案:B13.Aftertakingawalkattheparknearbyafterlunch,Icanrelaxabitand________myselfbeforeIdivebackintomyworkroutine.A.refresh B.challenge C.improve D.treat参考答案:A句意:午饭之后我到附近的公园去散步,这样我就能在重返日常工作之前放松一下,让自己恢复精力。根据句意,这里用refresh表示"使恢复精力"。14.We_______homenowifyouhadn'ttakenthewrongturning.()A.wouldbe B.are C.were D.willbe参考答案:A如果你没有转错弯,我们现在都到家了.综合虚拟句.题干中ifyouhadn'ttakenthewrongturning表示对过去情况的相反假设,主句中有now表示对现在情况的相反假设,要用情态动词would,could,might,should+动词原形.故选A.情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点.通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测,本题考查的是情态动词的虚拟用法.学习时要注意积累.15.Maxishardworking,cheerfuland________,honest.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.allinall参考答案:A本题考查副词短语。aboveall表示“最重要的是。。。”。16.Joeisproudand______,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.A.strict
B.sympathetic
C.stubborn
D.sensitive参考答案:C二、新的题型17.“Myworkisdone.”ThosewordsweresomeofthelastpennedbyGeorgeEastman.Heincludedtheminhissuicidenote.Theymarkanignobleendtoanoblelife,theleavetakingofatrulygreatman.Thesamewordscouldnowbesaidforthecompanyheleftbehind.Actually,theEastmanKodakCompanyisthrough.Ithasbeenmismanagedfinancially,technologicallyandcompetitively.___67___OneofAmerica’sbedrockbrandsisabouttodisappear,theKodakmomenthaspassed.ButGeorgeEastmanisnothowhedied,andtheEastmanKodakCompanyisnothowitisbeingkilled.Thoughtheendsareneedlessandpremature,theymustnotbeallowedtoovershadowthegreatnessthatcamebefore.Fewcompanieshavedonesomuchgoodforsomanypeople,ordefinedandliftedsoprofoundlythespiritofanationandperhapstheworld.___68___Kodakservedmankindthroughentertainment,science,nationaldefenseandthestockpilingoffamilymemories.KodaktookustothetopofMountSuribachiandtotheSeaofTranquility.ItintroducedustothemerryoldLandofOzandtostarsfromCharlieChaplintoJohnWayne,andElizabethTaylortoTomHanks.___69___Whenthatsailorkissedthenurse,andwhenthespyplanessawmissilesinCuba,Kodakwastheeyesofanation.FromthedeckoftheMissouritothegrandeurofMonumentValley,Kodaktookusthere.Virtuallyeverysignificantimageofthe20thCenturyisagifttogenerationfromtheEastmanKodakCompany.___70___Yes,therewerephotographers,andforlylargesumsofmoneytheywouldtakeunnaturalpicturesinstudiosandformalsettings.Butmostpeoplecouldn’taffordphotographs,andsoalltheyhadtorememberdistantlovedones,orearliertimesoftheirlives,wasmemory.Childrencouldnotknowwhattheirparentshadlookedlikeasyoungpeople,grandparentsfarawaymightneverlearnwhattheirgrandchildrenlookedlike.EastmanKodakallowedmemorytomovefromtheuncertaintyofrecollection,tothepermanenceofaphotograph.Butitwasn’tjustpeoplewhosefeaturesweresavable;itwasevents,theprecioustimesthatfamiliescherish.TheKodakmoment,washumanity’smoment.A.ItshowedustheshotthatkilledPresidentKennedy,andhisbrotherbleedingoutonakitchenfloor.B.GeorgeEastmanwasnotonlyinterestedincommercialprofits,butalsointheimprovementofotherpeople’slives.C.Inaneraofeasydigitalphotography,whenwecantakeapictureofanythingatanytime,wecannotimaginewhatlifewaslikebeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople.D.For20years,itsleadershavefoolishlyspentdownthepatrimony(祖传的财物)ofacentury’sprosperity.E.BeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople,paintingwastheonlywayforpeopletokeeparecordoftheirancestors.F.Itisimpossibletounderstandthe20thCenturywithoutrecognizingtheroleoftheEastmanKodakCompany.参考答案:67.D
68.F
69.A
70.C这是一篇说明文。本文主要叙述了由于在财务、技术和竞争方面管理不善,作为美国最重要的品牌之一——柯达即将消失,柯达时代已经过去。文章描述了柯达给人们的生活所带来的重大影响和意义,作者认为几乎每一张20世纪的重要照片都是伊士曼柯达公司送给下一代的礼物。【67题详解】根据下文OneofAmerica’sbedrockbrandsisabouttodisappear,theKodakmomenthaspassed.(美国最重要的品牌之一即将消失,柯达时代已经过去。)故推知,在财务、技术和竞争方面管理不善,20年来,柯达的领导人愚蠢地挥霍了一个世纪繁荣的遗产,最终导致品牌的倒闭。故选D。【68题详解】根据上文Fewcompanieshavedonesomuchgoodforsomanypeople,ordefinedandliftedsoprofoundlythespiritofanationandperhapstheworld.(很少有公司为这么多人做了这么多好事,或如此深刻地定义和提升了一个国家乃至整个世界的精神。)可知,此处公司指的是柯达公司,下文进一步强调柯达的作用:不认识EastmanKodak公司的作用,就不可能理解20世纪。故选F。【69题详解】根据上文ItintroducedustothemerryoldLandofOzandtostarsfromCharlieChaplintoJohnWayne,andElizabethTaylortoTomHanks.(它向我们介绍了快乐的奥兹故土,从查理·卓别林到约翰·韦恩,从伊丽莎白·泰勒到汤姆·汉克斯。)可知,在列举柯达记录下的世界上重要的人物和事件,A项(它向我们展示了杀死肯尼迪总统的那一枪,以及他的弟弟在厨房地板上流血不止。)也是列举记录的重要人物和事件,故选A。【70题详解】根据上文Virtuallyeverysignificantimageofthe20thCenturyisagifttogenerationfromtheEastmanKodakCompany.(几乎每一张20世纪的重要照片都是伊士曼柯达公司送给下一代的礼物。)可知,下文应继续强调柯达给人们生活产生的影响:在一个数码摄影简单的时代,当我们可以在任何时候拍任何东西的照片,我们无法想象在乔治·伊士曼把摄影带给人们之前的生活是什么样的。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Iamsittingintheexaminationhallamongmyclassmateswithasheetofquestionsinfrontofme.Theonlydifferencebetweenmyclassmatesandmeisthattheyareallbusyfillingouttheirsheets,whileIamjustsitting,staringatthewallinfrontofme.MymindsilentlyfightstokeepmemoriesasIsearchforsomethingtostartthisessay(论文)with—anessayaboutamanwhowastakenawayfrommebeforeIwasoldenoughtosayhisname.Withnowordscomingtomyrescue,Ihelplesslyglancedownatthetitleoftheessay:“MyFather”.SinceIdonothaveaclearrecollectionofhim,IcanonlydescribehimonthebasisofwhatIhaveheardfrommymotherandothers.Theyalltoldmethathewascaring,hardworking,amanofhiswordanddideverythingtokeephisfamilyhappy.Theystoptalkingabouthimassuddenlyashedisappearedfromourlives.Hewenttoworkonedayandneverreturned.Mymotherranfromhospitalstopolicestationsandeventomortuaries(太平间)butfoundnotraceofhim.Hewasgoneasifheneverexisted.WhilegrowingupIcouldneverunderstandwhatactuallyhappenedtohimbutthereweretimeswhenIheardpeopletalkinginwhispersabouthowhewastakenawaybysecurityforcesbecausehewasagainstthestate.IdonotknowhowfarthatistruebutwhatIwouldliketoknowishowthatispossible?Hewasanordinarymanworkingdayinanddayouttomakeendsmeetandputfoodonourtable.HewasleastconcernedaboutthestateofaffairsinPakistan.IunderstandthatmyteachersareprobablyexpectingmetowriteflowerywordsabouthimbuthowcanIbeexpectedtowriteaboutamanwhoneverexisted?Perhaps,itwouldbeunfairtosayheneverexisted.Hestilldoesinmymemories.Hewasafruitmerchantandownedashop.Everyeveninghewouldreturnfromworkwithdates(枣)orsweets,hishandswereneverempty.IalsorememberthathetookmetotheKoh-e-Muradonce;hetoldmethatthiswasaverysacred(神圣的)place,askingmetofoldmyhandsandaskAllahforwhateverIwanted.Irememberfoldingmyhandsandprayinghardforeverydaytobeahappyday.EversinceIhavelosthim,Ihavebeenfacedwithadeepsenseofloss—afeelingwhichisdifficultformetodescribeinwords.IwishIhadn’tknownthetruthorthatmylifewasdifferentandnormalfromthatoftheothergirlssittingaroundmeinthisexaminationhall.Thissensegivesmeheartacheandmakesmejumpfromenvy(嫉妒)toseverehatred(仇恨).Idislikethegirlswhoaretakenbytheirfatherstoschool;Ihatechildrenwhoboastaboutbedtimestoriesreadbytheirfathers.Theseeventsconstantlyremindmeofhisabsenceandhowdifferentmylifeisfromothergirlsofmyage.Strangely,IamjustashopefulasIamangry.Everyknockonthedoorfillsmewithexpectation;Iimmediatelypicturehimwalkingthroughthedoor,aboxofdatesinhishands.Familiesgettogetherandtalkaboutgoodtimesbutinmyhouse,whenwegettogether,weallgatherinfrontofthetelevisionprayingtocatchaglimpseofhisface.Ifolloweverybitofnewsthatcouldbeconnectedwithhisdisappearance.Iseepoliticians,socialworkersandotherinfluentialpowerbrokersfightingovertheissueofmissingpersons.Butdotheyknowhowlonganddullourdayshavebecomeundertheheavyburdenofthisconstanthopetohearnewsabouthisreturn?DotheycarethatIhavespentmychildhoodwithmysensethatmyfatheractuallyexisted?Idon’tthinktheydo.Idon’tthinkthattheyevenunderstandthatwhenhewastakenaway,IdidnotonlylosehimbutIlostmymotheraswell.Mymother,whodoesnothingalldaybutsitbythedoorinwaitofhisreturn,mayaswellhavedisappearedwithmyfatherthatfatefulday.MostdaysIwishforhissafereturn.Butwhenoptimismmakesmetiredout,therearedayswhenIthinkitwouldbebetterifwejustfoundhislifelessbodysomewhere;sothatwecouldfinallystopsearching,sothatwecouldfinallyfindpeace.55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor
.A.islookingforwardtoherfather’sreturn B.feelsashamedthatherfatherwaslostC.isunsatisfiedwiththegovernment D.can’tgetwellwithherfamilymembers56.Theauthorstaredatthewallinfrontbecauseshe
.A.haddifficultywithherstudies B.hadtoomanymaterialsforheressayC.thoughtofherfatherseeingthetitle D.knewnothingaboutherfather57.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat
.A.theauthor’sfathermusthavediedB.theauthor’smotherlookedforfathereverywhereC.theautho
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