宁夏吴忠市澳图教育培训学校2020-2021学年高一上学期新生入学英语试题 含答案

好好学习，天天向上好好学习，天天向上学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精好好学习，天天向上学必求其心得，业必贵于专精澳图教育培训学校高一上学期新生入学英语试题考试时间:100分钟卷面总分：120分考试形式:闭卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案.（）1.What__________goodtimewehadhavingapicnicyesterday!A。a B.an C。/ D.the()2.—Doyouliketeaorcoffee？ —Coffee.Iprefercoffee__________milk.A.to B.with C.of D.in()3.Myteacherhasgivenmelotsof__________.They’reveryuseful。A.information B.news C.suggestions D。advice()4.Computersofthiskind__________。Theyareoutofstock(脱销）now.A.sellgood B.sellwell C。aresoldgood D.aresoldwell（)5。-Excuseme，couldyoutellme__________?—Intenminutes.A。howlongthetrainwillleave B。howsoontheplanewillarriveC.whendidthetrainleave D.whenthetrainleft（)6.—Millie,howlonghaveyou__________thisbook？—Foroveraweek.A.kept B。have C.borrowed D.lent（）7.Morecolleges__________nextyearformorestudentstogetagoodeducation.A。willbesetup B。willsetup C。aresettingup D.weresetup()8。—Whenwillyoucometoseeme，onTuesdayorThursday?-__________dayisOK.I’monholiday.A.Both B.All C。Either D。None(）9.TheOldTownofLijiangis__________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings。A。popular B。famous C。special D.for（)10.—Doyouknowtheyoungmanwell?—Sure,we__________friendssincewemetinNanjingthreeyearsago。A.havebeen B。were C.havemade D。havebecome(）11.—Excuseme，lookatthesign“Nophotos！”—Sorry，I__________it.A.don'tsee B。didn’tsee C.haven’tseen D。won’tsee（）12.-MustthegovernmentofPhilippines(菲律宾政府）saysorrytoChina.—Yes，they__________.TheirbehaviourhasdeeplyhurtChinesepeople。A。need B.must C。can D.may（)13。—Mum，Iwantsomepocketmoney.—Well。Iwon’tgiveittoyou__________youwashyourclothes。A.if B.unless C.while D.though()14。Thishatistoocold。Whynot__________buyinganewone？A.continue B.suggest C.imagine D.consider（）15.-IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon.CanIdowellinthem?—Sure。__________。A.Allriversrunintosea B.EverydayisnotSundayC。Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Asateenager，IamoftenaskedwhatIamgoingtobeinthefuture.Alawyer？Adoctor？Orascientist?No，myidealcareeristobeateacher。Oneofthe16forthatisIwanttobeateacherlikeMr.Chen.“Look!Doyouknowwhatitis?A-ha,it’sthe17！Anditwillalwaysmovearoundthesun.”Mr.Chensaidandpointedtohishead。Hethentouchedthenoseand18，“Canyoutellmethenameofthismountain？ItisthehighestmountainonEarth！What’sthe19ofit？Yes，it’s8844。43metres…"I’llneverforgetmyfirstgeographylesson。Hewas20humorousthatweallfellinlovewithhislessons21.It'sMr。Chenwhoopenedthedoorofgeographyforus。Generallyspeaking,mostoftheteachersarestrict22studentsandsometimesalittlebitdemanding（苛求的),notsowithMr。Chen.Heisalighthouse,showingusthewaytothetreasureofknowledge。Heisafriendandeasytoget23with，alwaysencouragingustospeakoutloudwithout24ourshynessandotherdisadvantages.Heisanexample，volunteeringhistimetostudentsandotherteachers.OnedayIhappenedtomeethiminthehospital。Seeingthecutonhisarm，Irealizedhewasdonatinghis25。Iwasmovedandwas26anotherlesson，alessonofloveanddevotion.EverytimeIseemyglobe（地球仪)，itwould27meofMr。Chen.HeisthemostunforgettableteacherIhave28metandhewillalwaysbe。SomedayIhopeIam29tobeateacherlikehim.Thankyou，MrChen，thankyouformakinglearningnotajobbutajoy.ThankyouforhelpingmetodiscoverwhatIdobestandtodoiteven30.Thankyouforunderstandingallofusandgivingusthetimeandcareeachofusneeds。（)16。A.replies B。reasons C。rewards D.results(）17。A。moon B.earth C。star D.sun（)18.A。advised B.announced C。added D.answered(）19.A。distance B.weight C.size D。height()20。A。very B.too C。really D.so（）21。A.atpresentB。atonce C。attimes D.atfirst（)22.A.with B.to C。in D.for(）23。A。away B.together C。angry D.along()24。A。thinking B。caring C。considering D。supposing()25。A。money B。blood C.clothes D.time（)26。A。taught B。given C。taken D.had()27.A.remembersB。represents C。warns D。reminds（)28.A。just B。never C。ever D。yet（）29。A.able B.about C。allowed D。available（)30.A.well B.good C。better D.best三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（A）Hello，everyone。Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas，teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem。WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeenvironment。Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch？SchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool。Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe。TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroomandyoudothesameforthem。Isitforeveryone？AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatelsecanitdo？SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelpschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheBestSchoolWatcher?OurschoolwilllookfortheBestSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!Howdoyoustart?Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Youcanchecktheofficialwebsiteatwww。schoolwatch。comifyouwanttogetmoreinformation。（)31。SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers_________。A.savetheenvironment B.organizesportsactivitiesC.improvethequalityofschoollife D。goonschooltrips（）32。AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause_________。A.everyonemayhaveproblemsB.everyonecangivehelptoothersC.everyoneneedstomakesomefriendsD.everyoneneedshelpwithhishomework()33.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch，youshould_________。A。checkthewebsite B。begoodatyourschoolworkC.talktotheheadmaster D。talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade(B）Alittleboywenttoatelephonebooth(电话亭)atthecashcounterofastoreandmadeaphonecall。Thestoreownerlookedathimandlistenedtotheconversation。Boy:“Lady，canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn（草坪)?”Woman（attheotherendofthephoneline）:“No，thankyou.Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn.”Boy:“Lady，Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepricethepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow。”Woman:“I'mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhocutsmylawn。”Boy(withmoreperseverance执着)：“Lady,I'llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.”Woman:“No，thankyou.”Withasmileonhisface,thelittleboyhungupthephone。Thestoreowner,whowaslisteningtoallthis，walkedovertotheboy。Storeowner:“Son。。。Ilikeyourattitude（态度).Ilikethatpositive(积极的）spiritandwouldliketoofferyouajob。”Boy：“No，thanks。”Storeowner：“Butyouwerereallyaskingforone.”Boy：“No，Sir.Iwasjustcheckingmyperformance（表现）atthejobIalreadyhave.IamtheonewhoisworkingforthatladyIwastalkingto.”（）34。Infact，howmanypeoplearementioned（提及)inthestory?_____________。A.2 B.3 C。4 D。5（)35.Theboysaidtotheladythathewouldevensweepherfloorandstairsforfreebecause___________.A.hewantedhertolethimcontinuehisjobB。hethoughtthattheladywastoopoorC。theladythoughtthemoneyshepaidtheboywastoomuchD。hewantedtoknowifhedidhisjobwellenoughandcouldn’tbereplaced(取代）byothers.（）36.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Theboywasangrywiththelady.B.Thestoreownerwasn'tkind—hearted。C.Theladywantedtofindanotherpersontodotheboy'sjob。D。Theboywashappytoknowthattheladywassatisfiedwithhisperformance。(）37。Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_____________”。A.AskingforajobB。Self—appraisal（自我测评）C.TheladyandtheboyD。Theboyandthestoreowner(C)QiHaoran，aJuniorOnestudent，wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacation–andnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign（光盘行动）。The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Couldyoupleasenotwastefood?”Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday。TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste。Chinaintheseyearshadseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的）andgenerous。Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenalltheirfood。Luckilythecampaignhasgotthesupportofmany。InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenupallthattheyorderedasticker.Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(吃剩的食物）home.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask，anditneedstime。It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi。Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?（)38。Whatdidthe11studentsdointhewintervacation？A.Theyopenedarestauranttogether.B。Theyvolunteeredforacampaign。C。Thehelpedeachotherwithhomework。D.Theycollectedmoneyfromcustomersinrestaurants.()39。Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“callon”meaninChineseinthepassage？A。打电话 B.叫喊 C.拜访 D.号召（）40.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4andParagraph5?A.WastingfoodisaseriousprobleminChina.B。Chinesepeoplewastethemostfoodintheworld。C。Chinesepeoplewanttoshowoffbecausetheyarerich.D.MostChinesepeopleareafraidoflosingfaceatthetable。（)41.WhatdidtherestaurantinBeijingdotosupportthecampaign？A.Itencouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome。B。Itgavestickerstotheguestswhoorderedsmalldishes.C.Theownerwouldhavedinnerwiththosewhohadeatenuptheirfood。D.Itofferedafreemealtotheguestswhohadfinishedalltheirfoodtentimes。（D)EverydayinChina，about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses。Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad？OnApril5，theStateCouncil(国务院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones。Underthenewrules，localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding（寄宿的）schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also，localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst。Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded（超载的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids。Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(灭火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱）andaGPS。Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina。Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加强)therulesforschoolbuses。ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember，whenanine—seatminibuscrashed(碰撞）.Therewere62childreninside，and21ofthemdied。(）42。WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B。Newrulesaboutstudents’safety.C.Newrulesaboutstudents’home。D.Newrulesaboutclass.(）43。Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars。B。Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways。C。Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads。D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.（)44。Accordingtothenewrules，aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT_______。A.aGPSB。morethansevenseatsC.aparentsofoneofthestudentsD。afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit（)45.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause__________。A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB。schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC。200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD。thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbuses第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共60分)四、任务型阅读（共10小题,每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Writingagoodstoryisnoeasytask。What’sthesecret?MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinliterature,believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading.MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongprovince.Hegrewuplisteningtofolk（民间的)storiesaboutgods，spiritsandfoxes.Thosestorieslaterbecametheinspiration（灵感）forMo’swriting。Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields.Althoughhewastiredafterhisdailyhardwork，Mowasalwayshungryforbooks。However,therewereveryfewinthevillage。Hereadhiselderbrother’stextbooksandevendictionaries。Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks.AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976，hebegantoreadwidely，includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters。Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem.Instead，hedevelopedhisownstyle.“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfolkculture.ItentersmynovelswheneverIpickupapen。Thishasaffected，evendecided,mystyle。"Motoldagroupofreportersinhishometownshortlyafterhewontheawardin2012.AsthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinliterature,theorganizationspokehighlyofhisworks.Theydescribedhiswritingasamixtureoffantasyandreality,combininghistoricalandsocialperspectives(看法)。MoYan,thefirst46NobelPrizewinnerinliteratureTheprocessofMoYan'sgrowth▲Hewasborninavillageandhisparentsareboth47.▲Afterleavingschoolattheageof12，althoughhecould48findanybookstoread，henevergaveup。▲Inthearmy,hereadworkssuchasLuxun'sandotherfamouswriters’to49hisownstyle。▲In50，hewontheNobelPrizeforliterature。ThefeaturesofMoYan'sworks▲Folkstories51MoYanplentyofinspirationnomatterwhenhewrites。▲Hiswritingisa52offantasyandreality.The53ofMoYan’ssuccess▲Theenvironment54offolkculturemattersalottohissuccess.▲55isMoYan'ssecrettobeagreatsuccess。46.____________47。____________48。____________49。____________50。____________51.____________52。____________53。____________54.____________55。____________五、词汇（共25小题,每小题1分，计25分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。56.____________(提醒）metopostthechildren’slettersplease。57。TheSydneyOperaHouseisonlyanusualtheatrebutalsothe__________（标志)ofAustralia.58.Mummadea____________(允诺）tobuyamobilephoneformeasabirthdaypresent.59.Nowthere’sfewertrafficaccidentsbecauseofthelaw____________(反对)drivingafterdrinking。60。Weare____________（真的)proudofourwomanastronaut,WangYaping.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空.61。Hisfatherusedtosmokevery____________（heavy).62。Whentheysawtheirfavouritefilmstars，theyshoutwith____________（excited)。63.Thoughtheoldmanisinhis____________(nine),heisstillveryhealthy.64.Thehouseisonfire，wehavetorunoutfor____________（safe）.65。ThoughhewasborninFrance,hecan’tspeak____________（France）.C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空.66。____________(learn）Englishwell，hepractisesreadingeveryday。67.Itwillbemuch____________(fog)tomorrow，pleasedriveascarefullyasyoucan.68.—WhereisMissChen? —She____________（leave）forParistoattendameeting.69.Thestudents____________（teach）howtodotheexperimentinthechemistrylabyesterday。70.Thewonderfulfestivalmychildrenarelookingforwardto____________（come)soon.D。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasuselessandwhenIwas14，hesaid,“You'ren71goingtobeanythingbutafailure.”Afterfiveyearsofpoorjobs，Ifellinlovewithaveryniceg72。Buthermothersaidtome,“You'vefailedineverythingyou’veeverdone.Youcan’tgiveanyhappinesstomyd73!”Itwasthedisappointingthingthatcouldhavechangedmelater.Id74todosomethingpositiveaboutmylife,becauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewasw75。SoItriedhardatmywritingandwenttocollege.MyfirstbookcameoutwhileIwasatcollege。AftercollegeIw76duringthedayandwenttoeveningclassesatcollege。Later,Igaveupthatjobtousefulltimetowrite.AndthenIwasofferedapart-timejobasat77atahighschool.Ibegantofeelp78ofmyself–therewasonceapoorboywho’dleftschoolearly,nowteachingatakeyhighschool。Myw79careertookoffwhenIhadmyownwritingstyle。Now,I’mrichandf80，becauseIamoftenonTVandmanypeopleknowme。Butwhatdoesthatmean？Ijustwishallthepeoplewhohavelookeddownonmehadsaid,“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed."71。____________72。____________73。____________74.____________75。____________76。____________77。____________78。____________79。____________80.____________六、翻译句子.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）81.当你有困难时，你可以拨打110要求帮助。Whenyouare________________________,youcan________________________.82。请让孩子远离这些不健康的书籍.Please____________________________________theseunhealthybooks。83。我们不应该把烦恼埋藏在心底.Weshouldn't________________________to________________________。84.我过去经常睡懒觉,但我现在习惯早起了。I________________________butnowI________________________。85.世上无难事,只恐有心人。________________________intheworldifyou________________________it。七、书面表达（共l题，计15分）目前，外出旅游已成为我们生活中的一个重要部分，但是,包括我们一些中学生随父母旅游时，会出现一些不文明行为。如:乱扔垃圾，制造噪音，在著名景点或文物（relics)上乱刻乱画等。作为一名中学生，就请“如何文明旅游”这一话题用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，谈谈你自己的看法。高一入学英语试题考试时间：100分钟卷面总分：120分考试形式：闭卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分，计15分）题号123456789101112131415答案二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）题号161718192021222324252627282930答案三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）题号313233343536373839404142434445答案第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分)四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）46。____________47。____________48。____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52。____________53。____________54.____________55。____________五、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分)A。根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子.56。____________57.____________58。____________59。____________60。____________B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.____________62.____________63.____________64。____________65。____________C。根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。66.____________67。____________68.____________69。____________70.____________D。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。71.____________72.____________73。____________74.____________75。____________76。____________77。____________78。____________79。____________80。____________六、翻译句子。根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题，每小题2分,计10分）81.当你有困难时，你可以拨打110要求帮助。Whenyouare________________________，youcan________________________。82.请让孩子远离这些不健康的书籍。Please____________________________________theseunhealthybooks.83。我们不应该把麻烦埋藏在心底。Weshouldn’t________________________to________________________.84。我过去经常睡懒觉，但我现在习惯早起了。I________________________butnowI________________________.85。世上无难事，只恐有心人。________________________intheworldifyou________________________it.七、书面表达(共l题，计15分）目前，外出旅游已成为我们生活中的一个重要部分，但是，包括我们一些中学生随父母旅游时，会出现一些不文明行为。如：乱扔垃圾,制造噪音，在著名景点或文物（relics）上乱刻乱画等。作为一名中学生，就请“如何文明旅游”这一话题用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，谈谈你自己的看法。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________