宁夏吴忠中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题缺答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精宁夏吴忠中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题缺答案吴忠中学2020～2021学年第一学期10月月考高二年级英语能力测试试题卷（Book4&Module5单元综合测试卷)时间：120分钟满分：150第一部分听力理解(共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inalibrary. B。Inaclassroom. C.Inabookstore。2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin？A.7:00 B。7:15 C.7:203。Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.TheirfriendJane B。Aweekendtrip. C。Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo？A.Goshopping。 B。Seethemanoff C.Catchatrain.5。whydidthewomanapologize?A。Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback B。Shewenttothewrongplace C.Shemadealatedelivery第二节（共15小题;每小题1。5分，满分22。5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题.6。WhoseCDisbroken？A。Kathy’s B.Mum’s C。Jack’s7。Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl？A。BuyheranewCD。 B。Dosomecleaning。 C。Giveher10dollars。听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8。Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A。Justso—so。 B.Quitesatisfactory C.Abitdisappointing。9.Whatwasthe15％onthebillpaidfor？A.Thefood。 B。Thedrinks C。Theservice。听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A。Toorderacameraforhiswife B。TohaveacamerarepairedC.Togetacamerachanged11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?A.Pink。 B.Black. C.Orange.12。Whatwillthemandoafterwards？A。Makeaphonecall B。WaituntilfurthernoticeC.Comeagainthenextday。听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A。Gotoaplay. B.Stayathome。 C.VisitKingston。14。WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A。Attendaparty. B。Meetheraunt。 C。Seeacarshow。15。WhyisArielinahurrytoleave？A.TocallupBetty B。TobuysomeDVDs. C.TopickupDaniel16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B。Fellowworkers C.Guideandtourist听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题.17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A。IntheGuinnessCompany B。Ataradiostation。 C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A。Abird—shootingtrip B。AvisittoEurope C.Atelevisiontalkshow。19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A。In1875 B。In1950 C.In195520.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts B。ThefounderofthecompanyC.Theoldestpersonintheworld.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选AFallsarecommoninyoungchildrenandolderpeople.Althoughmostresultinmildbumpsandbruises,somefallscancauseseriousinjuriesthatrequireimmediatemedicalattention.Whattodo：Donotmovethepersonandcallforemergencyhelpiftheperson：•mayhaveseriouslyinjuredthehead，neck，back，hipbonesorthighs•isunconsciousorwasbrieflyunconscious•ishavingdifficultybreathing•isn’tbreathing（startsCPR)•hasaseizure(癫痫突然发作)•hasclearfluidorbloodcomingfromthenose,earsormouthCalladoctororseekmedicalattentioniftheperson:•becomesverysleepyandisverydifficulttowakeup•bringsupmorethantwoorthreetimes•complainsofneckorbackpains•complainsofincreasingpainanywhereonthebody•isn’twalkingnormally•doesn’tseemtobefocusinghisorhereyesnormally•hasanybehaviororsymptomsthatworryyouIfyouthinkit’ssafetomovetheperson：•placeacoldcompress（敷布）oricepackonanybumpsorbruises•giveacetaminophen(解热镇痛药)forpain•letthepersonrest，asneeded，forthenextfewhours•watchthepersoncloselyforthenext24hoursforanyunusualsymptomsorbehaviorNeverleaveyoungchildrenonanybedorotherfurnitureunsupervised(未监督)．Alwaysstrap(用带捆住)childrenintohighchairs,changingtables，shoppingcarts,andstrollers.Alwaysbuckle（扣住)kidsintoage。appropriatesafetyseatswhenridinginmotorvehicles，andmakesuretheyalwayswearhelmetswhenbikingorskatingorwhenusingskateboardsorscooters（踏板车）．21．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A．Fallscan’tcauseseriousinjuries.B．Waystodealwithfalls.C．Waystopreventfalls。D．Fallshappentokids.22．Ifapersonbleedsfromhismouthaftertheaccident，whatshouldyoudo?A．Shakehimforthandback。B．Movehimtoanotherplace.C．Givehimsomemedicinetohave。D．Lethimstaywhereheis.23．Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthelastparagraph?A．PreventYourKidsB．PlaceFurnitureWellC．WearHelmetsD．PreventFallsBTeensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun，accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday.Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives，andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.Accordingtothereport’skeyfindings，“theproportion（比例）whosaythey‘hardlyever'readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13。year.oldsand9percentof17。year。oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday。"Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren，ages2－8，remainlargelythesame。Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined，fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading，thereportdoeslittletocounsel（建议）parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe。readersandtabletsonreading。Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading，mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently，comparedtoinfrequentreaders，havemorebooksinthehome，morebookspurchasedforthem，parentswhoreadmoreoften，andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.Astheendofschoolapproaches，andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead，parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.24．WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout？A．Children'sreadinghabits.B．Qualityofchildren’sbooks。C．Children’safter­classactivities.D．Parent。childrelationships。25．Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”？A．InParagraph2。 B．InParagraph3。C．InParagraph4. D．InParagraph5。26．Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?A．E.booksareofpoorquality。B．Itcouldbeawasteoftime.C．Itmayharmchildren'shealth。D．E。readersareexpensive。27．Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore？A．Actasrolemodelsforthem。B．Askthemtowritebookreports.C．Setupreadinggroupsforthem.D．Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers。CHistorytellsusthatfootwearwasoneofthefirstthingsancientpeoplelearnedtomake.Footwearhelpedthemacrossrockypathsorhotsandswithoutinjuringthemselves。Theearliestfootwearweknowofwassimplyapieceofplaited（编织的)grassorleathertiedtothefeet.TheancientEgyptiansseemtohaveinventedthefirstfootwearwithafirmsole(鞋底)—sandals.Egyptianroyaltyusuallyworesandalsthathadadifferentstylefromthosewithlesserstatus（身份），whileslaveswerenotallowedtowearanythingontheirfeet.Thesandalisstillthebasicformoffootwearinmanycountries，particularlythosewithahotclimate，whereasincoldclimates，anentirelydifferenttypeofshoeappeared—themoccasin—aslipper­shapedshoemadeofsoftbutstrongleather。TheGreekswerethefirsttodevelopshoeswithheels(鞋跟）．Then，intheMiddleAges,shoeswithlongpointsatthetoebecameverychicforthenobility.Theseshoeswereoftenverydifficulttowear.Othertrendsfollowed，withsquare­toedshoes，wideshoes，andevenshoesthatcouldmakeawomanstandtwofeettaller。Notsurprisingly，thesesometimesledtoaccidents.Eventoday,fashionratherthancomfortoftenleadstothekindofshoeswomenwear。Mechanicalshoemakingappearedinthe1800sinNorthAmerica.Untilthen，shoeshadbeenmadewiththesamekindsofhandtoolsusedbytheancientEgyptians.Andin1858,amachinewasinventedthatcouldstitch(缝合)thesoleofashoetotheupperpart.Nowitwaspossibletomakeshoesthatwereshapedtofiteithertheleftorrightfoot。Towardtheendofthe1800scameanewtypeofshoethatwasspecificallydesignedforsports—thesneaker—anditsoonbecomeanall。timefavorite。28．Whatdidshoesoftenshowinancienttimes？A．Therichresources.B．People'sdifferentbeliefs.C．People’sstatusinsociety.D．Thechangeableclimates.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chic"inParagraph3probablymean？A．Valuable. B．Convenient.C．Fashionable。 D．Comfortable。30．Beforemechanicalshoemakingappeared，。A．shoeswereoftenverydifficultforpeopletowearB．alltheshoepatternsmadebytheGreekswerethesameC．theonlyfunctionoffootwearwastoprotectpeople’sfeetD．peopleworethesame­shapedshoesontheirtwofeet31．Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A．Byprovidingexamples。B．Bymakingcomparisons。C．Byfollowingtheorderoftime。D．ByfollowingtheorderofimportanDTheUnitedStateshasabout475，000schoolbuses—--allpaintedyellow．Eachdaytheycarrymorethan25，000,000children，halfofallschoolchildreninthecountry．Butthesebuses，onaverage,usefourlitersofdiesel（柴油）fueltotravellessthansixteenkilometers．Whentheschoolyearbeganlastfall,dieselaveraged55centsaliternationally．Thepricenearlydoubled,toadollarand8cents，bytheendofschoolinJune．BobRileyspeaksfortheAmericanSchoolBusCouncil．Hesaysfuelpricesforschoolsarenotmuchlowerthanothershavetopay．Asaresult，schoolsarelookingforwaystoreducetransportationcosts．Busroutesarebeingredrawnor,insomecases,canceled(取消）．Someareasarebuyingbusesthatusenaturalgasorotheralternativefuels．Otherstepsincludefewerfieldtripsandlesstravelbysportsteams．Andsomeschooldistricts（地区）mayendanybusservicenotrequiredbylaw．Studiesshowthatschoolbusesarethesafestformoftransportationtoandfromschool．TheAmericanSchoolBusCouncilsayscutsinbusservicearebadforchildrenandpossiblytheenvironment．Itsaysremovingbusesfromtheroadwillmeananincreaseinothervehiclestransportingstudents．SpokesmanBobRileysaysanotherconcernisthatreducingbusservicesmightreduceattendance．Butitcouldalsogetmorechildrentowalkorbicycletoschool．AndthatwouldsurelymakepeoplehappyattheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoSchool．Morekidswalkingorbikingsafelytoschoolistheaimofathree-year—oldfederalprogram,partofaninternationalmovement．Thegoalistoincreasephysicalactivityandreduceairpollution．TheUnitedStateswillcelebrateWalktoSchoolDayonOctobereighththisyear．Butforsomestudents,highfuelpricescouldmakeeverydayawalk-to—schoolday．32．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A．Highfuelprices’influencesonschoolbuses．B．Newmeasurestotransportschoolstudents．C．Thesafestformofstudenttransportation．D．TheoriginofWalktoSchoolDay．33．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Cutsinbusservicewillhavenegativeresults．B．TheUSgovernmentisencouragingcutsinbusservices．C．TheUSschoolsaresearchingforthesafesttransportationmeans．D．Reducingbusservicewilldoalotofgoodtotheenvironment．34．Inordertocutdowntransportationcost,manyschoolstakethefollowingmeasuresEXCEPT__．A．changingsomebusroutesB．stoppingsomebusroutesC．askingparentstodrivechildrentoandfromschoolD．usingothertypesoffuels35．TheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoSchoolencouragesmorechildrentowalkorbiketoschoolinorderto____．A．savemorefuelsanddieselforthecountryB．keepthechildrensafeontheirwaytoschoolC．makethechildrenliveasimplelifeD．keepthechildrenhealthyandtheenvironmentclean第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Stressoccurswhenyoufeelthatdemandsplacedonyou—suchaswork，schoolorrelationships—arebeyondyourability.36However,untreatedlong-termstresscanresultinserioushealthconditionsincludinganxiety,insomnia,musclepain，highbloodpressureandaweakenedimmunesystem。37Everyoneisdifferent，andsoarethewaystheychoosetomanagetheirstress。Somepeoplepreferpursuinghobbiessuchasgardening,playingmusicandcreatingart，whileothersfindreliefinmoresolitary(独自的)activities:meditation,yogaandwalking.38Dosomeexercise。Theresearchkeepsgrowing—exercisebenefitsyourmindjustaswellasyourbody。Wekeephearingaboutthelong—termbenefitsofaregularexerciseroutine。Butevena20—minutewalk，run，swimordancesessioninthemidstofastressfultimecangiveanimmediateeffectthatcanlastforseveralhours。39Itmayseemdifficulttogetawayfromabigworkproject,acryingbabyoragrowingcreditcardbill。Butwhenyougiveyourselfpermissiontostepawayfromit,youletyourselfhavetimetodosomethingelse,whichcanhelpyouhaveanewperspectiveorpracticetechniquestofeellessoverwhelmed。It’simportantnottoavoidyourstress(thosebillshavetobepaidsometime),butevenjust20minutestotakecareofyourselfishelpful.Smileandlaugh。Ourbrainsareinterconnectedwithouremotionsandfacialexpressions。Whenpeoplearestressed，theyoftenholdalotofthestressintheirface。Solaughsorsmilescanhelprelievesomeofthattensionandimprovethesituation.Trymeditation。Meditationandmindfulprayerhelpthemindandbodytorelaxandfocus。Mindfulnesscanhelppeopleseenewperspectives，developself—compassionandforgiveness.40Muchlikeexercise，researchhasshownthatevenmeditatingbrieflycanbringimmediatebenefits.A。Takeabreakfromthestressor.B.Getsomesocialsupportfromwhateversourcesyoucanaccess.C.Toomuchstresscanaffectbodysystemsandcausementalproblems。D。Herearefourhealthytechniquesthatmayhelpreducestressintheshortandlongterm.E。Butbyfindingpositive,healthyways,manyofthesenegativehealthconsequencescanbereduced.F.Whenpracticingmindfulness,peoplecanreleaseemotionscontributingtothebodyphysicalstress。G。Somestresscanbebeneficialattimes，producingaboostthathelpspeoplegetthroughtoughsituations.第三部分：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling41inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere42everypennyyouearnedtogoto43school。Icannotthankyouenoughfor44youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework，Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied45pilesoflawbooks.Iwas46。WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor47?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool，Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms48belawyerstoo。Yousmiledandsaid，“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept49inmyears。Iwatchedasyoufacedthe50ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga51andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou52.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy53mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld54.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith55，seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements。Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I56foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary）57oneofthefewwomen（chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield。IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes，I'lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour58,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行）withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes，and59meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit，andnowI’m60it。Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.41。A.foundB.playedC。keptD。provided42。A.savingB。makingC.donatingD.receiving43。A。businessB。fashionC.lawD.medical44.A.whatB.thatC.whichD。where45。A。atB。toC.uponD.under46.A。amusedB。worriedC.puzzledD。disappointed47。A.rolesB。testsC.positionsD.shows48。A.mustB.oughttoC。needD。could49.A.ringingB.blowingC。fallingD。beating50。A。choicesB.chancesC.challengesD.changes51.A.professorB。doctorC。reporterD。model52。A.indangerB。inactionC。introubleD.incharge53。A.weakB.powerfulC.youthfulD。empty54.A。camebackB。closeddownC。wentbyD.openedup55.A。hopeB。hardshipC.harmonyD。sadness56。A。constantlyB.shortlyC.hardlyD。nearly57。A。andB。butC.orD。for58.A。descriptionB.statementC。praiseD.introduction59.A.secretlyB。curiouslyC.carelesslyD.eagerly60.A.doingB.consideringC。correctingD。reading第四部分：语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式PeopleEatRiceAllovertheWorldRice61（believe）tohavebeenfirstgrowninChinaorpossiblysomewhereelseineasternAsiaaround10，000yearsago。62earliestevidenceofricefarmingcomesfroma7，000。year。oldsitenearthelowerYangtzeRivervillageofHemuduinZhejiangProvinceinChina。Riceisakindoffoodwhichrequiresmuchlabor。Indevelopedcountries，theplantingandharvestingisdone63(most）withmachines。64,inmuchoftheworld，thesethingsarestilllargelydonebyhand.Ittakesonefarmer1，000to2,000workinghours65(raise）aricecropon2.5acresofland。Thefactthatriceneedssomuchlabormeans66(keep）alotofthepopulationontheland.Riceisalsoacrop67needoflotsofwater。ThewetricegrowninmostofAsianeedshotweatherafteraperiodofrainandconditionsprovidedbytherainyseasonsaffectmanyoftheplaces68riceisgrown.Ricestraws(稻秆)69(leave）inthefieldsaddnutrients（营养物)tothesoilafterriceisharvested．Forthenextyear’scrop，ricefarmerscanoftenenjoyagoodharvestbyaddinglittle70nofertilizer(肥料)．第五部分：单词拼写（每小题1分，满分15分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，将空缺处各单词或短语的正确形式写在答题纸的横线上。Thedirectordecidestoendthemoviewithabeautifuls______ofthesunsetonthesea。72.Itisreportedthatafierceshark_________(袭击)sevralvisitorsswimmingneartheshore。73。Thelocalagricultu