初中英语Module 1 Wonders of the world 预习课件

Module1Wondersoftheworld1.Doyouknowanywondersoftheworld?2.Whataretheeightwondersoftheworld?WarmupVocabulary1.man-made

[ˈmænˈmed]

adj.

人造的

2.natural

[ˈnætʃrəl]

adj.

大自然的3.wonder

[ˈwʌndə]

n.

奇观，奇迹

4.discussion

[dɪˈskʌʃn]

n.

讨论，商讨

5.eastern

[ˈi:stən]

adj.

在东边的，来自东边的6.though

[ðəʊ]

conj.

虽然，但是

7.loud

[laʊd]

adj.

(声音)响亮的

8.wow

[waʊ]

int.

呀，哇(用于表示惊讶或赞叹)9.opinion

[əˈpɪnjən]

n.

看法，主张

10.in

one’s

opinion

按某人的意见，据某人看来

11.more

than

超过12.electricity

[ɪˈlekˈtrɪsəti]

n.

电

13.millions

of

大量的，无数的

14.below[bɪˈləʊ]prep.

在下面，在…以下

15.shine

(shone

/shined,

shone

/shined)

[ʃaɪn]

v.

照耀

16.sign

[saɪn]

n.

迹象，标志，招牌

17.silent

[ˈsaɪlənt]

adj.

寂静的

18.silver

[ˈsɪlvə]

adj.

银灰色的，银制的19.sky

[skaɪ]

n.

天，天空

20.grey

[ɡreɪ]

adj.

灰色的，(天气)阴沉的21.go

through

穿过22.

beside

[bɪˈsaɪd]

prep.

在…旁边，在…附近23.reply

[rɪˈplaɪ]

v.

回答，答复

24.clear

[klɪə]

v.

(烟雾等)开始消失25.fall

away

突然向下倾斜

26.stream

[stri:m]

n.

小河，小溪

27.nearly

[ˈnɪəli]

adv.

几乎，差不多

28.on

top

of

在…上面，盖住

29.canyon

[ˈkænjən]

n.

峡谷

30.remain

[rɪˈmeɪn]

v.

逗留，留下

31.by

[baɪ]

prep.

在…旁边，靠近

n.奇观，奇迹Doyouknowthesevenwondersoftheworld?v.想知道(wanttoknow)IwonderwhyJamesisalwayslateforschool.adj.wonderful精彩的，极好的wonder

[ˈwʌndə]

n.

奇观，奇迹Vocabulary词汇精讲（although）引导让步状语从句，和but只能用一个Thoughtheboyisyoung,hereadsalotofbooks.同义短语：eventhough即使Eventhoughitshouldrain,youmustgo.though

[ðəʊ]

conj.

虽然，但是

从内部穿过(through介词，穿过，通过)Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.go

through

穿过through,across&cross辨析through介词“透过”，从物体内部穿过，常与动词go，walk等连用。如：穿过森林，隧洞across介词，“横穿，穿越”，从物体表面穿过。cross动词，“穿过，越过”，从物体表面穿过Thetwofriendswerewalkingthroughtheforest.Goacrosstheroad,youwillfindthepostofficeonyourleft.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.v.回答，答复

（不及物动词）replyto+信件/问题Iwanttoreplytohisletter.n.回答，答复makeareplyreply

[rɪˈplaɪ]

v.

回答，答复

answer&reply辨析answer及物动词，后面直接跟宾语reply较为正式，不及物动词

（replyto)Haveyou________hisletter?A.answeredtoB.repliedtoC.answeredforD.repliedVocabulary词性转换naturen.→naturaladj.→naturallyadv.wondern.→wonderfuladj.discussv.→discussionn.eastn.→easternadj.loudadj.→loudlyadv.silencen.→silentadv.Drill11.TheThreeGorgesDamisoneofthemostfamousmodernw_______.2.Ithinkthen_______wondersaremoreinterestingthantheman-madeones.3.Mycousinjoinedthea_______andbecameasoldierlastyear.4.Weneedad________abouttheproblem.5.Youshouldanswerthequestionsinal_______voice.ondersaturalrmyiscussionoud1.WhereistheGiant’sCauseway?2.HowwideisVictoriaFalls?3.WhatwondersdoesBettythinkaremoreexciting?4.HowoldistheTerracottaArmy?TextReadandanswer表示建议的常用句型：①Let’sdosth.Let’sgohome.②You’dbetterdosth.You’dbetterstayhere.LanguagepointsLet’scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion.表示建议的常用句型：③Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth?Whydon’tyouhavearesthere?④How/Whataboutdoingsth?Howaboutaskingyourteacherforadvice?Let’scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion.joinin参加某种活动，加入到Wealljoinedinthegame.He’lljoinusinsingingthesong.join参加或加入某团体，党派、组织等Hejoinedthearmywhenhewas16.Let’scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion.

besuretodosth.一定要做某事besureof/aboutsth.对某事有把握besure+that从句

Heissuretobebacksoon.I’msureofhishonesty.Wearesurethathewillmakegreatprogressthisterm.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.agreewith同意……的意见Weallagreewithyou.agreetodosth.同意做某事Atlast,heagreedtohelpme.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.数字+计量单位名词（metres/kilos/…）+形容词(wide,long,tall,high,heavy)Theriverisaboutfivehundredkilometerslong.Theboyisabout________.A.thirtykiloheavyB.thirtykilosheavyC.thirtyheavykilosD.heavythirtykilosIt’sabout1,700metreswideand100metreshigh.Drill2()1._______sheisill,_______shestillkeepsworking.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC.But;thoughD.Although;/()2.TheThreeGorgesDamisabout_______.A.2,300metrelongB.2,300longmetresC.2,300metreslongD.long2,300metresDCDrill2()3.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin______thewindow.—It'sdangeroustodothat.A.inB.throughC.overD.to()4.Whendidyou________thestationyesterday?A.getB.gettoC.arriveD.reachatBBReadingAgreatwonderofthenaturalworld1.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine.B.Agrammarbook.C.Adictionary.D.Astorybook.Readandchoose2.Whywastherenothingtosee?A.Becausetherewasnothing.B.Becauseitwasraining.C.Becauseitwastoodark.D.Becauseitwasinthemorning.Readandchoose3.Whichdirectionwasthewriterfacingwhilehe/shewaslookingovertheGrandCanyon?A.South.B.North.C.East.D.WestReadandchoose4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Togivefactsaboutthenaturalworld.B.Tosayhowhefeelsaboutthenaturalworld.C.TotellaninterestingstoryabouttheGrandCanyon.D.ToattractpeopletovisittheGrandCanyon.Readandchoosewhen当……时候，引导时间状语从句Hewastiredwhenhearrivedhome.LanguagepointsWhenIarrived,itwasearlymorninganditwasraining.arriveat+小地点arrivein+大地点reachgettoWhenIarrived,itwasearlymorninganditwasraining.到达动词不定式作定语，修饰nothingHehaslotsofquestionstoask.Therewasnothingtosee,butIknewitwasthere.Ilookedoverthem,butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofit.lookover仔细检查lookdown向下看lookacross向对面看，眺望lookafter照顾lookout小心lookup查找，抬头看lookforwardto盼望look相关短语Drill31.I______________thesmallhouse100metresbelowme.2.Youmust_____________abiggatetoenterthehouse.3.Thechildrenhavelived_______________themountainformanyyears.4.Luckily,theship__________anddowntothesea.5.MrBrowndidn’tknowifhewas__________________.lookeddowntolookdownto,gotherightway,gothrough,atthebottomof,fallaway.gothroughatthebottomoffellawaygoingtherightwayGrammar时态复习（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时时态陈述句结构标志词用法一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时1.主语+be+…2.主语+动词+…often,usually,sometimes,onSunday,everyday/week…1.表示现在的状态或经常性，习惯性的动作；2.自然规律和客观真理1.主语+was/were+…2.主语+动词过去式+…yesterday,justnow,last…,…ago…表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态1.主语+will/shall+动原+…2.主语+begoingto+动原+…tomorrow,soon,next…,in+段时间,inthefuture…1.表示将来时间发生的动作或存在的状态；2.表示计划、打算做某事主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词now,look,listen,thesedays…表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作主语+was/were+动词现在分词atthattime,atthistime/时刻点+过去的时间，when/while时间状语从句表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作或存在的状态主语+have/has+动词过去分词ever,yet,already,just,since+时间点,for+时间段,sofar…1.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；2.过去发生的动词持续到现在并可能继续持续下去Drill41.Mybrotheroften_______(do)hishomeworkintheevening.2.HanMei________(can)rideabikewhenshe________(be)ten.3.John_________(play)basketballintheplaygroundnow.4.She___________(write)aletterwhenIcamein.5.I________(go)toseeyouifI________(have)timenextweek?6.Whatday_________it________(be)tomorrow?doescouldwasisplayingwaswritingwillgohavewillbe()1.She______toLondonnextweek.A.flyB.hasflownC.flewD.willfly()2.We______eachothersinceIleftShanghai.A.haven’tseenB.hadn’tseenC.didn’tseeD.wouldn’tsee()3.Theteachertoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.willtrave