辽宁省抚顺市朝鲜族第一高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

辽宁省抚顺市朝鲜族第一高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Someexpertsrecommendedthatstrictlimits_onthepupils'timefortheInternetuse.

A.shouldset

B.areset

C.haveset D.beset参考答案：D2.—MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?—______.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.Notatall

C.Takeiteasy D.Nicetomeetyou参考答案：

A解析：情景交际用语，由语境可知，选A。3.IfIhadtriedmybestlastterm,I________moreprogressthen.A.couldmake

B.wouldmake

C.musthavemade

D.couldhavemade参考答案：D解析：虚拟语气的考点。根据从句谓语的形式haddone和主句中的then，说明是表示与过去事实的虚拟。would/should/could/might+havedone是表示与过去事实相反的主句谓语形式。4.Peoplehavealwaysbeen

aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious

B.excited

C.anxious

D.careful参考答案：A5.Foramomentnothinghappened,then____allshoutingtogether.A.voicehadcome

B.didvoicecome

C.voiceswouldcome

D.camevoices参考答案：D略6.Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?_____inthetrafficforhours.A.Stuck

B.Beingstuck

C.Tobestuck

D.Sticking参考答案：B7.Beforewritingyouranswer,pleasegivecareful

_tothequestion．A.expression

B.translation

C.consideration

D.examination参考答案：C8.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe______calmnessofamansherespected.

A．regular

B．normal

C．usual

D．common参考答案：C9.Ayoungmaninawheelchairsmiledfromthetableatwhichhewas______,__________inredshorts.A.seated,dressing

B.seating,dressed

C.seated,dressed

D.sitting,dressing

参考答案：C10.Whenyouphonedme,Iwashavingameeting;otherwiseI_______yourcall.A.answered

B.wouldanswer

C.hadanswered

D.wouldhaveanswered参考答案：D略11.Foryears,hehadalwaysbeenplanningtopaintaworkofart,

hadneverbegunit.A.therefore

B.still

C.even

D.yet参考答案：D12.Recentlyreportsabouttheabuseofchildrenhave_____asoftenasseveraltimesaweek,causingawideconcernanddiscountoftrustamongthepublic.A.turnedup

B.pulledup

C.takenup

D.broughtup参考答案：A略13.Mr.Brown________schoolanhouragoandheisstillonhiswayhome.A.left

B.leaves

C.isleaving

D.wasleaving参考答案：A14.Thequestionthatpuzzledthemis____theycangetridoftheairpollutioninthearea. A.howisitthat

B.thathow

C.whatisit

D.howitisthat参考答案：D略15.Withwell-knownactorsGeYouandChowYun-Fat_________inhislatestfilm,"LettheBulletFly”,JiangWenexpressedgreatconfidenceforitsboxofficeearnings.A.involved

B.involving

C.wereinvolved

D.tobeinvolved参考答案：A略16..USteamswithsearchdogsalsofoundandrescueda16-year-oldDominicangirls____fordaysinasmall,three-storyhotelthatcrumbledindowntownPort-au-Prince.

A.trapping

B.beingtrapped

C.trapped

D.havingtrapped参考答案：C此题考查非谓语动词。用过去分词短语做后置定语。二、新的题型17.Recycling:

BeyondtheDustbinRecyclingisveryimportantandnecessaryintoday’sworld.Themostimportantreasonforthisisthathumanprogressandindustryhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletohavelotsofthings,andwhenpeoplehavemanymaterialpossessions,theyareboundtothrowsomeofthemaway.71

Recyclingisawayforustokeeptheworldcleanasitemsarebrokendownandusedagain,preventingthelitteringoftheenvironment.Insteadofthrowingallyourgarbageintothedustbin,youshouldseparatepaper,metal,glass,andplasticintodifferentcontainers.72Theycanbeturnedintovaluablecompost,whichistheperfectplantfoodandsoildiseasefighter.73Youcanseeifanitemhasbeenmadefromrecycledmaterialsbyitslabel.Ifit’sbeenrecycled,itwillsayso.Alsoinsteadofalwaysbuyingnewclothes,youcanarrangetohaveaclothingexchangewithyourfriends.Youbringclothesyoudon’twantandpickitemsyouwantfromwhatotherpeoplehavebrought.Notonlydoesthissavetheenvironment,butitalsosavesyourmoney.74Thissayingcanbeappliedtoallsortsofthings:books,CDs,furniture,etc.Alsotryshoppingatsecond-handstores,becausetheyoftenhavelotsofitemsstillingoodshapeforyoutochoose.Manycountrieshavemadeiteasyforpeopletorecycle,asalongsidethenormalgarbagetrucks,specialgarbagetruckscomeandpickuprecyclables.However,insomecountriestheresponsibilityisleftuptotheordinarypeopletorecycle.75Recyclingrepresentsjustonewayinwhichwecanhelptheenvironment.Butitisaneffectiveoneandonethatwecanactivelyinfluence.A.Fallenleavescanalsoberecycled.B.Havingtoomanythingscausesalotofgarbage.C.Youshouldtrytobuyproductsthathavebeenrecycled.D.Productsmadewithrecycledmaterialsareasgoodasnewproducts.E.Thiscreatesalotofgarbagewhichinturndestroystheenvironment.F.Remember,whatisoneperson’sunwantedobjectcanbesomeoneelse’streasure!G.Therefore,itneedsattentioninsocietysowecancontinuetomakeourenvironmentlivable.参考答案：71-75.EACFG71．E根据空前的“theyareboundtothrowsomeofthemaway”（他们注定会扔掉一些东西）可知，此处应指“这会制造出一些破坏环境的垃圾”。故选E。

72．A根据空后的“Theycanbeturnedintovaluablecompost,whichistheperfectplantfoodandsoildiseasefighter.”（它们可以变成宝贵的混合肥料，这是完美的植物肥料和抵制土壤疾病的物质）可知，此处应指“落叶也可以被循环利用”。故选A。

73．C根据空后的“Youcanseeifanitemhasbeenmadefromrecycledmaterialsbyitslabel.”（通过物品的标签，你可以看出物品是否是由再生材料制作的）可知，此处应指“你应该尽量购买那些再循环的产品”。故选C。

74．F根据空前的“Alsoinsteadofalwaysbuyingnewclothes,youcanarrangetohaveaclothingexchangewithyourfriends.Youbringclothesyoudon’twantandpickitemsyouwantfromwhatotherpeoplehavebrought.”及空后的“Alsotryshoppingatsecond-handstores,becausetheyoftenhavelotsofitemsstillingoodshapeforyoutochoose.”可知，“一个人不需要的东西可能是其他人的珍宝”符合语境。故选F。

75．G根据空前的“Manycountrieshavemadeiteasyforpeopletorecycle…However,insomecountriestheresponsibilityisleftuptotheordinarypeopletorecycle.”（很多国家已经让人们回收物品变得容易……然而，一些国家把回收的责任留给了普通人）可知，此处应指“这需要引起社会的注意，这样我们可以继续让我们的环境宜于居住”。故选G。【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍说明了废品回收的意义。三、阅读理解18.Ifyou'vealwayswantedtostartyourownherborvegetablegardenbutdon'thavetheyardspaceorthe"greenthumb"topullitoff,there'snowanotheroption.TheOGardenSmartisanindoorgardeningsystemthatgrowsupto90plantsatonetime—20ofwhicharesafetoeat.Strawberries,greenbeans,peppers,greenonions,andcherrytomatoesarejustafewofthefruitsandvegetablestheOGardencangrow.Upto30pottedplantscanbeplacedonalowershelf,wheretheseedsareallowedtogerminate(发芽).Oncetheygerminate,theplantscanthenbemovedtotheturningwheelupabove,whichholdsupto60plantsatatime.Ittakesabout30to40daystoharvesttheproduce,dependingonthetypeofplantgrown.Thesystemisself-wateringandusesautomaticLEDlightstoprovidetherightamountofsunlight,nomatterwhatseasonitis.Theonlyworkthat'srequiredisplantingtheseedsandrefillingthewatertankonceaweek.TheOGardenSmartisthesecondproductintroducedbycompanyco-foundersPierreNibartandPierre-EtienneBourget,ofQuebec,Canada.TheoriginalOGardenappearedin2017,andtheSmartupgradeaddsafewnewfeatures,includingautomaticwatering,automaticLEDlighting,andawaterwarningsystem.SomereviewersoftheoriginalOGardencommentedthatthesystemiseasytouse,andthatthevegetablestastebetterthanstore-boughtproduce.TheOGardenSmartwillsetyouback$859Canadiandollars(about$650USD)ifyouorderitonKickstarteratadiscountedrate,butthecompany'sfoundersarequicktopointoutthatitwillhelpyousavemoneyinthelong-run.Thesystemletsyougroworganic(有机的)produceatasmallpartofthepriceyou'dpayatyourlocalgrocerystore.Toseesomeofthebuyingoptionsavailable,checkouttheproject'sKickstarterpage.AnyordersthatareplacedwillbedeliveredthisMay.31.WhatistheOGardenSmart?A.Aself-wateringsystem.B.Awaterwarningsystem.C.Anindoorgardeningsystem.D.Anautomaticlightingsystem.32.WhatcanyoulearnabouttheOGardenSmartfromthepassage?A.Itcanbeusedallyearround.B.Itgrowsupto60plantsatatime.C.Itisdesignedforpeoplewhohaveayard.D.Itmovestheplantsfromtheshelfautomatically.33.TheOGardenSmartcanhelpyousavemoneyinthelong-runmainlybecauseofits_______A.automaticupgradeB.freeafter-salesserviceC.lowenergyconsumptionD.harvestoforganicproduce参考答案：31.C

32.A

33.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个室内园艺系统OGardenSmart可以