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湖北省荆门市姚集中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A.can
B.will
C.must
D.may参考答案:C2.______thedangeroussituation,hewasnotnervousbuthandleditinacleverway.A.Insearchof
B.Inneedof
C.Infaceof
D.Insupportof参考答案:C3.Wehavemade_______greatprogressinthemedicalfield,but______progresswehavemadeisnotenough.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:C4.ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities,or“wanghong”makessomeyounggirls
thatappearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess.A.believed B.convinced C.informed D.assumed参考答案:B5.Fromhistiredface,Icantellhe_______inthequeueforalongtime.A.iswaiting B.willwait C.willbewaiting D.hasbeenwaiting参考答案:D【详解】考查动词时态。句意:从他疲惫的脸上,我可以看出他已经排了很长时间的队了。根据下文foralongtime以及上文可知,表示排队这个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,而且这个动作会继续下去,应用现在完成进行时,故选D。6. attheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A.Whenarrived B.Asarrived C.Atarriving D.Onhisarrival参考答案:D7.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.
---Didshe?______
A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck C.Bestwishes D.Congratulations参考答案:D8.Kunmingisabeautifulcity________flowersandgreengrassandtreesareseenallyearround.A.when B.where
C.which
D.that参考答案:B9.--Didyouhavetroublewithyourcarthismorning?--Yes,butIfinallymanaged_________.A.togetitstart B.getitstarting C.togetitstarted
D.gettingitstarted参考答案:CC考查非谓语动词。managetodosth.设法办到某事。getsth.done让某事被做。句意“最后我设法让车子发动了。”故答案为C。10.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly___________it.A.throwaway
B.getaway C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith 参考答案:D11.Itisvery______thatshewillringmetonight.
Alikely
Bpossibly
Cprobably
Dperhaps参考答案:A略12.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspread B.werespreading C.spread D.hadbeenspread参考答案:C13.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto
B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto
D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto参考答案:D14.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will
B.May
C.Must
D.Need参考答案:B15.—Katharine,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcan’t.
.A.Ienvyyou
B.Haveanicetrip
C.You’rewelcome
D.Goodbye参考答案:B16.Solittle______aboutastronomythatmostofthemseemedtobeabsent-mindedandsomeevenfellasleepduringthelecture.A.didthestudentsknow
B.thestudentsknewC.knewthestudents
D.thestudentsknow
参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Associetiesdevelop,theirmembersstarttoseethingsnotsomuchaccordingtowhattheyneed,butaccordingtowhattheywant.Whenpeoplehaveenoughmoney,thesewantsbecomedemands.Now,it'simportantforthemanagersinacompanytounderstandwhattheircustomerswantiftheyaregoingtodevelopeffectivemarketingstrategies(策略).Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.Onewayatsupermarkets(超市),forexample,istointerview(采访)customerswhilethey'redoingtheirshopping.Theycanbeaskedwhattheyprefertobuyandthentheresultsoftheresearchcanbestudied.Thisprovidesinformationonwhichtobasefuturemarketingstrategies.It'salsoquitenormalfortopmanagersfromdepartmentstorestospendadayortwoeachmonthvisitingstoresandmixingfreelywiththepublic,asiftheywereordinarycustomers,togetanideaofhowcustomersact.Anotherwaytogetinformationfromcustomersistogivethemsomething.
Forexample,somefastfoodrestaurantsgiveawayticketsinmagazinesoronthestreetthatpermitcustomerstogetpartoftheirmealfornothing.Aswellasbeingagoodwayofattractingcustomersintotherestaurantstospendtheirmoney,italsoallowsthemanagerstogetafeelforwheretoattractcustomersandwhichage-groupstoattract.Anotherstrategyusedatsomewell-knownparkssuchasDisneylandisfortopmanagerstospendatleastonedayintheirwork,toutingtheparkdressedasMickeyMouseorsomethinglikethat.Thisprovidesthemwithaperfectchancetoexaminethesceneandwatchthecustomerswithoutbeingnoticed.43.Thetextisdesignedfor_______44._______________canhelpmanagersgetusefulinformation?45.Theword"this"underlinedinthelastsentencereferto___________.46.Themainideaofthetextis_________.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHAN
FIVE
WORDS)参考答案:43.managers44.askingcustomersquestionsatsupermarket.45.dressingupandwalkingaround.46.howtodomarketresearch.三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.61
Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomestrong.
62
.Oneofthemexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.
63
.Butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans—practice.Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocan
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