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2022年广东省清远市南冲中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._______wasknowntoallthatthebosshadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivetheworkersarise.A.What,that
B.As,which
C.It,that
D.It,which参考答案:C2.Talkingaboutthefuture,Iprefer____abusinessman____beanofficial.
[
]A.being;to
B.tobe;toC.tobe;ratherthan
D.being;morethan参考答案:C略3.Britain,______________manyotherindustrializedcountries,______experiencedmajorchangesoverthepast100years.A.togetherwith;have
B.aswellas;have
C.incommonwith;has
D.insteadof;has参考答案:C4.—Hasthebossagreedtoimproveourworkingconditions?—No.Theonlythinghe________ismoney.A.caresabout
B.looksupC.takescareof
D.comesupwith参考答案:A[句意:老板未答应改善我们的工作条件,他“关心(careabout)”的只有金钱。lookup“查找;检查”;takecareof“照看;照顾”;comeupwith“提出”。]5.Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose
B.ofwhom
C.whom
D.forwhom参考答案:B6.Itistoodirty.Youneedtogettheflowers-----------------.A.water
B.towater
C.watering
D.watered参考答案:D7.Itisurgentthatfoodand______(should)besenttothesufferers.A.cloth
B.clothing
C.clothes
D.clothe参考答案:B8.Helookedaround________insearchofsomething.A.though B.asthough
C.eventhough
D.although参考答案:B9.He
newspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.
A.read
B.isreading
C.wasreading
D.reads参考答案:C10.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t
B.tellyounotto
C.toldyoudidn’t
D.toldyounotto参考答案:D11.参考答案:D考查固定搭配。句意:“在你看来,谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员?”“姚明,我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。”haveagiftfor...“对……有天赋”。12.Youcant____thefactthatChinahasmadegreatachievementsinthelast5yearsA
recognize
B.ignore
Cappreciate
D.mind参考答案:B13.Mysister______theleaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto______theactivitiestohelptheagedintownnextweek.A.joined;takepartin
B.joinedin;joinC.attended;join
D.tookpartin;joinin参考答案:A14.Theparthe____inthefilmwaspopularwiththeaudience.
A.took
B.helped
C.made
D.played参考答案:D略15.Somemodelsareallskinsandbones.Inmyopinion,theyare
beautiful.A.allbut B.nonebut.C.anythingbut D.nothingbut参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:有些模特全是皮包骨。在我看来,他们根本不漂亮。A.allbut几乎;差一点;B.nonebut只有;仅;C.anythingbut根本不;决不;D.nothingbut只不过;只有。根据句意可知选C。16.________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolisincreasing.A.Which
B.AsC.That
D.It参考答案:B考查非限定性定语从句。句意:如上所述,高中生的数量正在增加。关系词指代后面的内容在非限定性定语从句中作主语,位于句首,表示“正如”,故B项正确。17.I’d
like
to
know
______Chinese.
A.
when
he
began
to
learn
B.
when
did
he
begin
to
learn
C.
when
did
he
begin
learning
D.
for
how
long
he
began
to
learn参考答案:A略18.It’snecessaryforpeople____homesareinanearthquakeareatopreparecarefullybeforeanearthquakehappens.A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.where参考答案:C19.—Phew!Haveyoubeensmokingagain?Yourbreathsmellsterrible.—Well,I
acigaretteinthecaronthewayhome.A.hadhad
B.hadC.amhaving
D.willhave参考答案:B此句考察对时态的理解。句意:Phew!你又抽烟了吗?你的呼吸难闻极了。在回家的路上我在车上抽烟。根据后面的状语onthewayhome可知此句为一般过去时。故选B。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanwasexploringcavesbytheseashore.Inoneofthecaveshefound
36ofhardenedclayballs.
Theydidn'tlookvaluable,37they
interested
theman,sohetookthebagoutofthecavewithhim.Ashewalkedalongthe38,hethrewtheclayballsoneatatimeoutintotheoceanas39
ashecould.Hethought_40__aboutit,untilhe_41__
oneoftheclayballsanditcrackedopen(裂开)onarock.Insidewasa(n)_42__,preciousstone!Excited,themanstarted_43__opentheremainingclayballs.Each__44_asimilartreasure.Hefoundthousandsofdollars
45
ofjewelsinthe20orsoclayballshehad_46__.Thenitstruck
him.He'dbeenonthebeachalongtime,throwingmaybe50or60oftheclayballswiththeir_47__treasureintotheoceanwaves.Insteadofthousandsofdollarsintreasure,he
48
havetakenhometensofthousandsbuthehad__49_thrownitaway!
It'slikethatwith_50__.Welookatsomeone,maybeevenourselves,butweonly
seetheclay.Itdoesn'tlookvaluablefromthe
51
.Itisn'talwaysbeautifulorshining,sowe
52
it.Weseethatpersonasless_53__thansomeonemore
beautiful
orstylishorwell-known.Butwehaven't__54_thetimeto__55_the
treasurehidden
insidethatperson.
ks5u36
A
room
B
bag
C
fellow
D
boat37
A
for
B
so
C
but
D
or38
A
street
B
garden
C
path
D
beach39
A
close
B
high
C
heavily
D
far40
A
little
B
well
C
happily
D
excitedly41
A
dropped
B
painted
C
lost
D
figured42
A
strange
B
beautiful
C
common
D
ordinary43
A
cleaning
B
breaking
C
holding
D
checking44
A
had
B
presented
C
filled
D
contained45
A
worth
B
price
C
cost
D
value46
A
thrown
B
made
C
seen
D
left47
A
broken
B
hidden
C
lost
D
forgotten48
A
could
B
need
C
must
D
would49
A
still
B
just
C
almost
D
ever50
A
students
B
families
C
people
D
work51
A
ground
B
inside
C
distance
D
outside52
A
discover
B
save
C
hurt
D
ignore53
A
important
B
natural
C
strong
D
difficult54
A
found
B
wasted
C
taken
D
afforded55
A
find
B
pass
C
study
D
show
参考答案:36—45BCDDA.ABBDA
46—55DBABC.DDACA21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Ijustreadabeautifulstory.Itisaboutalittlegirl,amovieandacorporation.31,ifcryingatworkmightbeaproblem,youshouldwaituntilyougethometoreadit.Trustme.10-year-oldColbyCurtinofHuntingtonBeach,California,hadbeen32witharareformofcancerforthreeyears.Thismonth,itbecame33thatColbywouldprobablydiesoon.TheonethingshewantedtodobeforeshediedwastoseethemovieUp.She’dbeen34bythepreviews.ButColby’shealthwasso35thatshecouldnotbetakentothetheater,andUpisonlyplayingintheaters.ByJune9,itwasclearColbywouldn’t36it.AfamilyfriendbegandesperatelydialingnumbersatPixar.Shefinally37tosomeoneandtoldthemColby’swill.Afteradiscussion,Pixar38tohelp.Colby’smotheraskedher,“Doyouthinkyoucanholdon?”“I’m39todie,butI’mgoingtowaitforthemovie,”thegirlreplied.OnJune10,Pixar40anemployeetotheCurtin’shomeandshowedthefilmonDVD-possiblytheonlyDVDcopyofthemoviethatexists.Here’swhathermomsaid,“WhenIwatchedit,Ihadreallynoideaaboutthe41orthethemeofthemovie.Ijustknowthatword‘Up’andalloftheballoonsandIsweartoyou,formeitmeantthatColbywasgoingtogoup,upto42.”Colbydiedsevenhoursafterwatchingthemovie.
31.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Finally32.A.sticking B.suffering C.keeping D.living33.A.clear B.uncertain C.sorry D.sure34.A.fascinated B.fond C.interested D.surprised35.A.good B.poor C.healthy D.ordinary36.A.do B.see C.make D.survive37.A.gotover B.gotaway C.gotdown D.gotthrough38.A.refused B.hoped C.agreed D.offered39.A.scared B.ready C.afraid D.sad40.A.planned B.made C.shipped D.flew41.A.trick B.contents C.hint D.disadvantage42.A.sky B.balloon C.heaven D.sea参考答案:31-35.ADAAB
36-40.CDCBD
41-42.BC三、阅读理解22.ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonceAtnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!26.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly27.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.A.mightdoitmuchharm B.coulddoitmuchgoodC.wouldhelpthebutcher D.wasworthmanypounds28.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmithB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith29.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat30.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat_______.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher'sanymoreC.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedogD.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated(*actinawaythatisnothonest)bythecleveranimal参考答案:CBADD23.“Hey,Jenna,doyouthinkwe’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two?”Iaskedmyfriend.LosingJennawouldbelikelosingaveryclosesister.“Ofcourse,we’llstillbefriendswhenwe’reeighty-two,”Jennaannouncedloudly.Thenextyear,inGradeFour,wemetJamie.Thethreeofussoonbecameclosefriends.Weplayedtogetheralmosteveryday.Ithoughteventimecouldn’tpullusapart,butIwassadlymistaken.Thethreeofusstartedfightingalot.BeforeChristmas,Wehadareallybigfight,andJamieandJennawereagainstme,bothsayingIwasbossy(专横的).Ifelthelplessandlonely.IthoughtChristmaswouldbehorrible!IwassurprisedwhenJennacametomyhouseandgavemeaterribleChristmascardshehadmadeforme.Iwassosurethatshewasstilldisappointedwithme.“Wow,”Isaid,breakingthesilenceaswestoodoneithersideofmyfrontdoor.“Thanks.”“Okay…well…Ihavetogo,”shesaidsoftly.“Okay.Seeyoulaterthen…”andIclosedthedoor."Whowasthatatthedoor?”mymumasked.ItoldmumitwasmyfriendJenna.Thecardstartedoffwith“MerryChristmas”,butthenitsaid,“Iamsogladwe’refriends.IamsorryaboutwhatIsaidwhenwewerefighting.Afightwon’tstopusfrombeingfriends.Besides,wesaidweweregoingtobefriendsevenwhenwe’reeighty-two.”Ist
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