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湖南省怀化市水宽乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well
B.better
C.best
D.thebest参考答案:B2.Coulditbeintherestaurantin______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.that;where参考答案:B略3.Becauseshewasknownforkeepingher
,noonewassurprisedwhen
camethatshehadwontheelection.
A.theword,words
B.word,word
C.aword,theword
B.words,word参考答案:B略4.Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:D略5.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene________Jacksavesthegirl’slifebutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where参考答案:D略6.——HowlonghasJames
Mary?
——Idon’tknowandIevendidn’tknowtheyhad
A.marriedto;marriedto
B.beenmarriedwith;married
C.marriedto;married
D.beenmarriedto;gotmarried参考答案:D略7.AfterIwastoldto_____thearmy,theofficeraskedmeifIwould____thelecturestobe
givenbythegeneral.
A.join;attendB.join;join
C.attend;attend
D.attend;join参考答案:A8.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat
B.hedidthat
C.hadhedonethat
D.hehaddonethat参考答案:B9.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs
________theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat
B.forthatC.inwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:D还原先行词thejobs到从句中可看出是:theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs。句意:校方人员自己承认并非所有的孩子都会在受培训的工作中获得成功。
10.Itispitythatthemodernbuildingwas_______inthebigfire.A.takenup
B.burneddown
C.takendown
D.burnedup参考答案:B11.Manypeoplewhowereonce_______nowgetbetterjobsafterfurthereducation.A.
outoftrouble B.outofwork C.inruins D.inneed参考答案:B略12.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions
D
introductions参考答案:B13.Oneminutesheburstinto_____,andthenextsheburstout_____.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter
B.tears;laughing C.tears;laughter
D.crying;laughing参考答案:B14.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hecannot_______withit.
A.getaround B.getaway C.getdown D.getthrough参考答案:B15.—Wasit______Eric’sfailinginthedrivingtestagain______madehimdepressedthismorning.—Yes,Ican’tagreemorewithyou.A.that;which
B.which;thatC.which;which
D.that;that参考答案:D考查主语从句和强调句型。上句:是Eric在驾校考试中的再次失败使他感到沮丧。下句:我完全同意。第一空是that引导的主语从句,陈述一个事实;第二空是强调句的that,强调句子的主语。故选D。【名师点睛】强调句的使用:1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.本题考查主语从句和强调句型。第一空是that引导的主语从句,陈述一个事实;第二空是强调句的that,强调句子的主语。故选D。16.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch
B.emphasize
C.suffer
D.organize参考答案:B17.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some
B.less
C.much
D.more参考答案:D略18.Afterthepresentrepairingwork,workers__________thetestingandthefirealarmbell__________intermittentlybythetimewestartanewterm.A.isconducting;willringB.willsoonconduct;willhaverang
C.willsoonbeconducting;willhaverangD.willsoonbeconducting;willberinging参考答案:C试题分析:句意:当前的维修工作之后,工人们会很快进行测试,消防警铃会一直的响到我们开始新学期时。根据句意第一空表示将来正在,第二空将来完成,故选C。19.Weprefer______aloneratherthan__________.A.staying;goout
B.staying;goingout
C.tostay;togoout
D.tostay;goout参考答案:D二、完型填空20.IworkjustminutesfromoneofLondon’sbusiestrailwaystations.Anotherminuteortwoawayisalovely,__41__streetwithstalls(小摊)sellingMexican,ThaiandFrenchfood,aswellascafes,sandwichplacesandanIcelandwhichisoneofthe__42__frozenfoodstoreshereintheUK.AsIwaswalkingaroundonelunchtimeIsawasmallelderlyladypushinga(n)__43__push-chairslowlyalongthesidewalk.Judgingfromwhatshewore,shemusthavebeenverypoorandmustalsohavebeenstrugglingforaliving.I__44__wantedtodosomethingforherbutIfeltalittlestrange__45__heraroundsoIdecidedtocontinuemy__46__.Thechancecame,__47__.
AfewminuteslaterI__48__Icelandandsawherputtingsomethingintoherpush-chairinsidethestore.Thatwas__49__IdecidedI’dtrytopayforhershopping.Thecashier(收银员)lookedatmewith__50__
asItriedtoexplainthatthemoneyIwas__51__wasfortheelderlylady.Shejustcouldn'tquiteunderstandthewholeplan,anditwas__52__toexplaininfrontoftheotherpeople__53__topayfortheirshopping.I__54__soshecalledacolleagueoverandItriedtoexplainit__55__.“Inafewminutesanoldladywithapush-chairwillbecomingthroughthecheck-out,Ihave__56__yourcolleaguesomemoneythatshouldhelppayforallormostofhershopping.”Thismusthavebeenthefirsttimeanyonehad__57__thisintheirstore!Buttheygotthe__58__andsmiled.Ididn'thangaroundto__59__butIhopethe__60__thatwaswaitingforheratthecheckouthelpedbringasmiletoherfacethatday!41.A.busy
B.main
C.broad
D.quiet42.A.highest
B.freshest
C.nicest
D.cheapest43.A.empty
B.proper
C.similar
D.excellent44.A.recently
B.hardly
C.carefully
D.immediately45.A.showing
B.following
C.allowing
D.throwing46.A.walk
B.help
C.interview
D.holiday47.A.instead
B.too
C.still
D.though48.A.discovered B.passed
C.searched
D.recognized49.A.when
B.why
C.how
D.what50.A.anger
B.interest
C.courage
D.doubt51.A.worryingabout B.lookingfor
C.turningback
D.handingover52.A.exciting
B.wise
C.difficult
D.unnecessary53.A.waiting
B.fighting
C.refusing
D.remembering54.A.escaped
B.insisted
C.examined
D.fought55.A.forward
B.sincerely
C.alone
D.again56.A.kept
B.lent
C.given
D.lost57.A.repaired
B.written
C.made
D.done58.A.job
B.secret
C.idea
D.ticket59.A.watch
B.waste
C.warn
D.worry60.A.chance
B.surprise
C.difficulty
D.advice参考答案:41-45
ADADB
46-50
ADBAD
51-55
DCABD
56-60CDCAB21.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringthebreak.Sheseemedsosmallasshepushedherway
36
thecrowdofboysontheplayground.She
37
fromthemall.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playing
38
.Shewouldpracticedribbling(运球)andshootingoverandoveragain,sometimesuntil
39
.OnedayIaskedher
40
shepracticedsomuch.Shelooked
41
inmyeyesandwithoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcan
42
isifIgetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobe
43
.MyDaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveitintoher—shewas
44
.Oneday,Isawhersittinginthegrass,head
45
inherarms.Iwalkedtowardherandquietlyaskedwhatwas
46
“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply.“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatatherheightshewouldprobably
47
gettoplayforatoprankedteam,
48
offeredascholarship.Soshe
49
stopdreamingaboutcollege.Shewas
50
andIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnot
51
thepowerofadream.Hetoldher
52
shereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege,ifshetrulywantedascholarship,
53
couldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Hetoldheragain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount(重要).”Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasseenbyacollegerecruiter(招聘人员).Shewasindeedoffereda
54
.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad
55
andworkedtowarditforallthoseyears.36.A.through
B.across
C.over
D.into37.A.broughtout
B.showedout
C.stoodout
D.workout38.A.only
B.lonely
C.simply
D.alone39.A.dark
B.dawn
C.midnight
D.daybreak40.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what41.A.worriedly
B.shyly
C.quietly
Ddirectly42.A.go
B.get
C.enter
D.attend43.A.worse
B.better
C.thebest
D.theworst44.A.determined
B.encouraged
C.fixed
D.attracted45.A.covered
B.closed
C.dropped
D.buried46.A.theaffair
B.thewrong
C.matter
D.thematter47.A.ever
B.even
C.once
D.never48.A.farmore
B.muchless
C.muchfewer
D.manymore49.A.should
B.must
C.can
D.may50.A.overjoyed
B.moved
C.excited
D.heartbroken51.A.understand
B.experience
C.learn
D.believe52.A.evenif
B.asif
C.thatif
Donlyif53.A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
D.everything54.A.prize
B.medal
C.scholarship
D.position55.A.dreamedof
B.accepted
C.thoughtof
D.enjoyed参考答案:36---40ACDAC
41---45DACAD
46---50DDBAD
51---55ACBCA三、阅读理解22.CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmzonTowers
TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.
Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.
Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://HTheIceHotel
EverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheleeHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldrooms,butyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.
Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http:HPropellerIsland
PropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.
Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)personforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:
Forinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:49.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A.Youcansleepinatreehouse.
B.Youcanchooseanyofthetowers.C.Itisdesignedforbigfamilies.
D.Everyroomhasawalkway.50.Formorepersonsspendinganightinoneofthesehotels,theyhavetopayatleast_____.
A$111
B.$182
C.$600
D.$63651.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttofindoutwhetherthereexistsahotelunderthesea?A.
B.http://C.
D.htlp://52.Whichhotelwouldinviteartiststocometoworkeveryyear?A.PropellerBlandCityLodge.
B.AriauAmazonTowers.C.TheIceHotel.
D.BahamaBeachClub.参考答案:AADC略23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Americanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoose.Buttoprotectitspeople,thegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswhereAmericanscannotgo.Theseplacesareunfriendlycountriesorcountriesatwar.There,thetravelermightnotbesafe.Thesecountriesarelistedinasmallbookcalledapassport(护照).
Thispassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravelingpeople.Itisalsoagovernment’spledge(保证)thatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry(东道国).
Toreceiveapassportfromthegovernment,atravelermustprove(证明)thatheisanAmericancitizen(公民).AnAmericancadnotgooverseas(外国)withoutapassport.OnlycertainclosecountiessuchasCanadaandMe
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