湖南省长沙市夏铎铺镇联校2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市夏铎铺镇联校2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.----___________?It’saverygoodchance.A.Guesswhat

B.Sowhat

C.Whocares

D.Butwhy参考答案：D2.______gooduseyoumadeofyourtimetostudy,thereisstillroomforimprovement.

A.Nomatterhow B.Nomatterwhat C.Whether D.Nomatter参考答案：B3.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D4.Shelooksforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimself______her.

A.tosee

B.toseeing

C.sees

D.seeing参考答案：B略5.Weallenjoyedourselvesattheconcert.Thewonderfulperformancesoftheartistshavemadeadeep______onus.A.opinion

B.relation

C.feeling

D.impression参考答案：D6.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,______saiditsoundedlikeanadventure.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.all参考答案：D7.Let’s_______theradio______andseewhat’swrongwithit!A.take;apart

B.tell;from

C.separate;from;

D.take;part参考答案：A8.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Jonesreturnedhome，________.A.safeandsound

B.safelyandsoundC.safeandsoundly

D.safelyandsoundly参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词做状语：句意：与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。safeandsound是固定搭配，表示“安然无恙”。这里是形容词做状语，表示回来的状态。选A。9._______thepriceofhousesgoingup,manypeoplecan’taffordtobuyahouse.

A.For

B.As

C.Because

D.With参考答案：D10.--IamsorryIdidn`tdoagoodjob.

--Nevermind.____youhavetriedyourbest.A.Aboveall

B.Inall

C.Atall

D.Afterall参考答案：D11.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.

A.putintheprison,death

B.putinprison;death

C.putinprison;die

D.putintheprison;die参考答案：B12.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseunivesities________risingsteadilysince2000.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen参考答案：D13.TheGroupofEight(G8)________theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A．consistsof

B．isconsistedof

C．ismadeup

D．consistin参考答案：A句意：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consistof没有被动语态和进行时态，若选C，应在其后面加介词of。14.Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantthathecandependontodealwiththeproblemsthatmayhappeninhis_______.

A.presence

B.absence

C.distance

D.appearance参考答案：B略15.Whenhewasoutof_____work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin

_____prisonatlast.A.the,the

B./,/

C.a,/

D./,the参考答案：B16.------Haveyoupackedforyouradventureholiday?------Oh,almost,butIstillneedaflashlight_____Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Ifyou’veeverhadanightmare(噩梦),you’renotalone.__36__Anightmareisabaddream.Itcanmakeyoufeelscared,anxious

orupset.WhydoIgetnightmares?Stressfulthingsthathappenduringthedaycanturndreamsintonightmares.Nightmares

maybeawaytoreducethepressuresoftheday.Sometimesmajorchangescancausestressthatleadstonightmares.Anotherthingthatmaycausenightmaresiswatchingscarymoviesorreadingscarybooks,especiallybeforeyougotobed.

__37__HowcanIpreventnightmares?Althoughitisnormaltohaveanightmareonceinawhile,therearesomemethodsyoucantrytogetnightmaresundercontrol.◆

Getintoahealthysleeproutine(习惯).

__38__

Avoideatingorexercisingjustbeforebedtime.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime.◆

Useanightlight.Withanightlight,ifyouawakefromanightmare,you’llbeabletoseefamiliarthingsandrememberwhereyouare.◆

Keepyourdooropen.__39__Ifyouarescared,getupandfindsomeoneforreassurance(安心).You’renevertoooldforahug!Whatifthenightmaresdon’tgoaway?Mostofthetime,nightmaresarenotabigproblem.Itoftenhelpstotellatrustedadultaboutyourbaddreams.___40___Sometimesithelpstokeepadreamjournal,anotebookinwhichyoudescribethedreamsyoucanremember.Ifyouhavefrequentnightmares,youandyourparents

mightwanttoseeadoctortohelpyoudealwithyourbaddreams.

A.Almosteveryonegetsthemonceinawhile--adults,aswellaskids.B.Youcangotobedaboutthesametimeandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.C.Nightmaresarenotrealandtheycannothurtyou.D.Butsometimesyoumighthaveanightmarefornoreasonatall.E.Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyourfamilyiscloseby.F.Theamountofsleepapersonneedsdependsalotonhisorherage.G.Justtalkingaboutwhathappenedmightmakeyoufeelbetter.参考答案：36-40ADBEG三、阅读理解18.JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy."AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.9.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.A.theclassroom

B.hisownhouseC.abanknearhishouse

D.theschooloffice10.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theyweredelightedbecause_______.A.TheythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylongerB.JohnnylovedcomputersC.JohnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanotherD.JohnnywasagoodEnglishstudentallthetime.11.Thelastparagraphisabout_______....A.Johnny

B.hackersC.computers

D.Modem参考答案：9.D

10.A

11.B试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了约翰尼通过黑客技术篡改了自己在学校的英语成绩。9.推理判断题。根据第一段OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.可以推测出应该是在他自己家里。10.推理判断题。根据第一段JohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.所以父母看到他得了A，很高兴。意为他的英语已经进步了。11.主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知这段主要讲述了黑客所做的事情。所以选B。Hackersknowhowtotakeinformation。。。。Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.

。。。areworriedabouthackers.。。。。somepeopleeven