河南省南阳市内乡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案听力原文）

第第页河南省南阳市内乡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案听力原文）2022年秋期期终八年级英语巩固与练习

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whywasthemanlate

A.Thetrafficwastooheavy.B.Itwasraining.C.Hemissedthebus.

2.WhatdoesMilliewanttobewhenshegrowsup

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Asocialworker.

3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout

A.Aschoolsubject.B.Aninterestingmovie.C.Aballgame.

4.Wherewasthebabywhentheearthquakehappened

A.Hewassleepingonthebed.

B.Hewassleepinginhismother'sarms.

C.Hewassleepingunderhismother'sbody.

5.Whatwilltheydotomorrow

A.B.C.

第二节面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.WhenisDickgoingtohisuncle'sfarm

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.Tomorrow.

7.WhatdoesDickgotohisuncle'sfarmfor

A.Toseeanimals.B.Tovisithisuncle.C.Tovisithisaunt.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.Whenwillthetwospeakersflykites

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.

9.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeet

A.At6:30.B.At7:00C.At7:30.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.WhatisBetty'sfavoritesport

A.Boating.B.Walking.C.Running.

11.WhoaskedBettytoruntogether

A.Herfriend.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.

12.Whenistheregoingtobeaschoolsportsmeet

A.ThisFriday.B.Nextweek.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.WhereisTed'scomputer

A.Inhisbedroom.B.Inhislivingroom.C.Inhisstudy.

14.WhoboughtTedthecomputer

A.Hisfather.B.Hisuncle.C.Hismother.

15.What'sthegirl'sadvice

A.Don'twatchmoviesonthecomputer.

B.Don'tplaycomputergamestoomuch.

C.Spendmoretimeonstudy.

第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听到的内容将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

ABCDE

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

AreyouinterestedinhistoryofChinaWouldyouliketovisitsomeofthemuseumsinBeijingHereissomeinformationaboutthethreemuseums.

NameTheNationalMuseumTheMilitaryMuseumTheLugouqiaoMuseum

AddressChang'anStreet,IntheeastofTian'anmenSpuareFuxingRoadJinggangaoHighway

TranspotSubwayNo.1/BusNo.52SubwayNo.1/BusNo.728BusNo.310

OpeningHours8:00-17:00(Mon.—Fri.)8:00-16:00(Mon.—Fri.)9:00-17:00(Sat.—Sun.)8:30-17:30

TicketFree￥40￥20

Telephon1010-65764685010-87254652010-76548588

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.TheMilitaryMuseumison.

A.Chang'anStreetB.FuxingRoad

C.JinggangaoHighwayD.Tian'anMenSquare

22.WhichbuscantakeyoutotheNationalMuseum

A.SubwayNo.1.B.BusNo.52.C.BusNo.728.D.BusNo.310.

23.WhendoestheLugouqiaoMuseumopen

A.8:00-17:00B.900-17:00C.8:30-17:30D.800-16:00

24.WhichnumbercanyoutelephonewhenyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheNationalMuseum

A/p>

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetable

A.Youcanviitthemilitarymuseumatanytmefrom9:00to16:00.

B.Tomandtwoofhisclassmatescanvisitthethreemuseumswith￥180

C.XiaoMingvisitedtheNationalMuseumonSaturdaymorning.

D.WecantaketheSubwaytovisitthethreemuseums.

B

Longlongago,herelivedagiraffe(长颈鹿)intheforest.Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,sohewastooproud(骄傲)andalwayslaughedatothers.Amonkeydecidedtoteachthegiraffealesson.

Oneday,themonkeyledthegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.There'ssomelovelyfruitgrowingonthetree,butyouwouldn'tbeabletopickit.”

Thegiraffesaid.“Itisimpossible.Justwatchme.”Hetriedtopickthefruit,butitwasjustoutofreach.

“Isaidyoucouldn'treachit,butIcan.”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe'sneck.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.

Themonkeysaid,“Wecouldnotdoitalone,butwecandoittogether.Sodon'tbesoproud.”

Afterthat,thegiraffedidn'tboastanymore.Heevenbecamefriendswiththemonkey.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.Thegiraffewasproudbecausehewastheanimal.

A.tallestB.strongestC.fastestD.mostbeautiful

27.Themonkeywantedtogivealessontothegiraffebecauseit.

A.alwayslaughedatothershortanimals

B.thoughthewasthebestintheforest

C.wantedtolearnhowtoclimbthetree

D.wastooshytoshowhisheight

28.Whatdidthemonkeyaskthegiraffetodo

A.Topicktreeleaves.B.Topickthefruitonthetree.

C.Toclimbthetree.D.Toreachthetopofthetree.

29.Theword“boast”probablymeansinChinese.

A.后悔B.谦虚C.自夸D.道歉

30.Howdidthemonkeygetthefruitfromthetree

A.Hegotthefruitonlybyhimself.B.Thegiraffegavethefruittohim.

C.Withthehelpofothermonkeys.D.Bystandingonthegiraffe'sneck.

C

ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.WhataresomeaccidentsatschoolHowcanyoukeepyourselfsafeTakealook!

Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(弯)yourbodyandlegs.

Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismovingquicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration(地震局).Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines(电线).

Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Isbettertoputsomethingweoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreatheThasverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

31.Thisyear,schoolsafetyeducationfallson.

A.March5B.March15C.March20D.March25

32.Studentscanlearnaboutontheday.

A.schoolsafetyB.trafficaccidentsC.forestfiresD.familyrules

33.Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave(行为)inthisorder(顺序):①putyourhandsaroundyourhead②bendyourbodyandlegs③movetooneside

A.①—②—③B.①—③—②C.②—③—①D.③—②—①

34.Whenearthquakeshappen,weshould.

A.quicklygetunderadeskandholdonB.begintopush

C.putsomethingwetovermouthD.findaplacenearbuildingsandtrees

35.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that.

A.don'tpushwhenthereisafire

B.accidentssometimeshappeninschools

C.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafire

D.youshouldtakealookfirstinfire

D

LinJiewasa15-year-oldboy,buthedidn'tgotoschool,36.Hewasadisabled(残疾的)child,andhehadtostayathomealoneeveryday.

Oneday,hisparentsboughtapianoforhissister,LinRan,whoistwoyearsyoungerthanhim.LinJieoftenlistenedtothepianomusicplayedbyhissister,37.Hebegantohaveatrytopressthekeys.

Thesoundfromthepianomadehimhappy,38.

Twomonthslater,hisparentswassurprisedthattheirsoncouldplaythepianowithoutanyhelp.And39.Theyfeltverypleasedandboughtacomputerforhimtolistentomusic.LinJiewasverygladbecausehecouldlistentomusiconthecomputer,andthenplayeditonthepiano.40.Aslongasheheardapieceofmusictwice,hecouldplayitonthepianoatonce.

LinJieisadisabledchildforhisbody,butheisalsoawonderfulchildinmusic.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.LinJiewasverycleverinmusicB.andhebecameinterestedinthepianoC.hecouldevenplaythepianobetterthanhissisterD.becausehecouldhardlywalkandtalktoothersE.sohekeptplayingthepianowhenhewasathomealone

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Hobbiesareveryimportanttous.Theymakeourlives41interesting.Inourlives,peopleusuallyhavetheirownhobbies.Forexample,somepersonslikewriting,butsomepersonslikereading.

42canmakeusgrow.Theycan43helpussucceed(成功).

ChenYongismyuncle.Heisawriter.Hishobbyis44.Hewroteabookwhenhewastwentyyearsold.Thebookcameoutin2023.Manypersons45readingthebook.Hebecomesasuccessfulyoung46.

ChenYongisverylucky47hishobbiesbringhimpleasure.Butheregardswriting48onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests.Heis49inmanyotherthings.Helikesplayingfootball,too.He50footballtowriting.Heoften51footballtraininginhisfreetime.Hetrainshard.Heisoneofthe52playersinthefootballteam.Nowheisa53playerofHongzhiFootballClub.Hetrainsharderthanbefore.

Hobbiescanbringhappinesstous.Butplayingcomputergamesforalongtimeisbadforourhealth.Sorememberthatwe54.spendallourtimeonourhobbies.Therearemanyotherinterestingthings55inourlives.Whynottrytodosomethingnewordifferent

（）41.A.manyB.muchC.mostD.more

（）42.A.HobbiesB.FriendshipsC.LifeD.Parents

（）43.A.maybeB.evenC.asD.never

（）44.A.fishingB.swimmingC.singingD.writing

（）45.A.showB.hateC.likeD.sell

（）46.A.writerB.scientistC.workerD.inventor

（）47.A.becauseB.whenC.howD.whether

（）48.A.forB.asC.withD.to

（）49.A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting

（）50.A.joinsB.throwsC.shakesD.prefers

（）51.A.takescareofB.takespartinC.doeswellinD.doeshisbest

（）52.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

（）53.A.basketballB.basketballC.footballD.ping-pong

（）54.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shouldn't

（）55.A.todoB.doingC.didD.does

四、词汇运用及语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分。每空大小写出错扣0.5分）

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

they，lie，out，four，burn，sell，strong，by，light，cry

Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningoftheyear.Manypeopleweregettingtogetherin56warmhomes.Apoorlittlegirlwasstillwalkinginthestreetswithnoshoes.Thereweresomematchesinherhand.“Matches,matches”thelittlegirl57inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassing58.Shedidn'tsellanymatchesandnoonegaveheracoin.Thewindwasblowing59andthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shefeltcoldandhungry.

Lightswereshiningfromeverywindow.Butthelittlegirlwasafraidtogohomewithout60oneboxofmatches,becauseherfatherwouldbeather.

“Ah,a61matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.She62threematches.Whenthematcheswereburning,shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswent63.Thenshelita64match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlinherarms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwas65againstthewall,dead!

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Itnotfarfrommyhouse.Lastweektheyaskedmetospendtheweekend66them.Yesterdaymyparentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfoodformygrandparents.Wearrivedthere679:00inthemorning.Iwentfishingwithmygrandpafirst.Hetaughtmehow68usethefishpole(鱼竿).Itwasdifficultformetogetfishbymyself.ButintheendIdidwellafterIpracticedmanytimes.69that,mygrandpashowedmethevegetablesthatheplanted.Theywereveryfresh.AttheendofthedayI70nottiredatall.Ihadagoodtimethere.

66.67.68.69.70.

五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hi,Amy!

B:Hi,Penny!

A:71.Icalledyoubutnooneanswered.

B:Iwaswatchingamovie,soIcouldn'tanswerthephone.

A:72.

B:MyOldClassmate.

A:Isawthismovielastweek.It'sreallyawonderfulmovie.

B:73..Iwanttoseeitagain.

A:Itsoundsyoureallylikethemovie.Areyouamoviefan

B:Yes.Ilikewatchingmovies.74.

A:Ilikelisteningtomusicverymuch.

B:Whatsong

A:Becauseofyou.

B:75.

A:It'sveryexciting.

六、书面表达（20分）

假如你是LiHua，梦想将来会拥有一个名叫Superman的机器人。他可以帮你做以下事情：

1.打扫房子和购物；

2.陪你下棋和玩电脑；

3.还是一位百事通，你不懂的知识他都可以帮你找到答案。

请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍一下你未来的机器人。

IWillHaveaRobot

2022年秋期期终八年级英语巩固与练习

听力稿及参考答案

听力稿

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Youarelateagain.

M:Sorry!Therewastoomuchtrafficonthestreet.

2.M:Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup,Millie

W:I’dliketobeateachertohelpthepoorchildren.

3.W:Hey,David.Didyouwatchthebasketballgameyesterday

M:Oh,yes.Itwasreallyexciting.Andourschoolteamworkedverywell.

4.M:Wherewasthebabywhentheearthquakehappened

W:Hewassleepingunderhismother’sbody.Theywerebothalive.

5.W:Canyougoswimmingwithme,Bob？

M:Now

W:Yes.

M:Sorry,Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Howabouttomorrow

W:OK.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

W:WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday,Dick

M:Iplantogotomyuncle’sfarm.

W:Whyareyougoing

M:Myunclehasmanyanimals.Iwanttoseethoseanimals.

W:Whatisyourfavoriteanimal

M:Sheep.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Bruce

M:Ihavenoidea.

W:DoyouwanttoflykiteswithmethisSaturday

M:Soundsgreat!Whereshallwego

W:Let’sgotothePeople’sPark.

M:Goodidea!Howshallwegetthere

W:Let’sgotherebybike.It’snotfar.

M:Allright.Whenandwhereshallwemeet

W:Let’smeetatmyhomeatseveninthemorning.

M:That’stooearly.Whatabouthalfanhourlater

W:OK.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

Hi,mynameisBetty.Myfavoritesportisrunning.Runninghelpsmekeepfitandmakesmestrong.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Ioftenfellill.Thenmyfriend,Rose,askedmetorunwithherafterschooleveryday.NowI’mgettinghealthyandstrong.Nextweek,thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinourschool.I’mgoingtotakepartinarace.IhopeIcanwintherace.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

W:Ted,isthereacomputerinyourstudy

M:Yes.It’sonmydesk.

W:Whendidyoubuyit

M:Oh,myfatherboughtitformeasabirthdaypresentlastyear.

W:Whatdoyouuseitfor

M:IoftenuseittostudyEnglishandwatchmovies.

W:Soundsgreat.Whatelsedoyouliketodowithit

M:SometimesIplaygamesonit.

W:Playingcomputergamescanmakeyourelax,butdon’tdoittoomuch.It’sbadforyourhealth.

M:OK.I’lltakeyouradvice.Thanksalot.

W:Notatall.

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听到的内容将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

Mostofmyfriendslikegoingonline.ButtheylikedoingdifferentthingsontheInternet.HenryfindstheInternetisverygoodforshopping.HeoftenbuysbooksandclothesontheInternet.Theotherthing