广西壮族自治区桂林市职业中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市职业中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good参考答案：C2.Manykidsdevelopproblemsfromfingersuckingthatcan_________life-longproblemsunless_________properly.A.cause;treated

B.lead;treatingC.suffer;totreat

D.make;beingtreated参考答案：A考查非谓语性动词，句意:许多孩子由于吮手指可能造成一生的问题，除非正确地治疗。cause引起；lead导致;suffer遭受;make使;unless＋分词的结构起着让步状语从句的作用，因为kids和treat是被动的关系，故选A.3.Ifyouaretraveling

thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich B.what

C.when

D.where参考答案：D4.It’ssaidthatthebraveboyfinallydecidedtoaccept____harmitwoulddohisfathertooperateonhim.A.what

B.whatever

C.how

D.which

参考答案：B5.

Amansodifficultto

mustbehardto

.A.please；work

B.please；workwithC.beplease；workwith

D.bepleased；beworkedwith参考答案：B6.TheBeijingOlympicTorchRelayattractedlotsofpeople,______fromchildrentograndparents.

A.ranged

B.toberanged

C.ranging

D.beingranged参考答案：C7.—

shebeinthelaboratory？—She

stillbethere；Isawherthereanhourago.A.Should；can

B.Might；may

C.Can；might

D.Can；must参考答案：C8.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A．greed

B．commitment

C．rensponsibility

D．motivation参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：今年早些时候领导人换届期间，分析人士曾指出，中国领导人试图展现其反腐的决心。

A.greed贪婪；B.commitment承诺；C.responsibility责任；D.motivation动机。故选B。9.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising参考答案：B略10.ThecarTomwas________wasonce________hisuncle.A．inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB．inthepossessionof；inpossessionofC．inpossessionof；inpossessionofD．inthepossessionof；inthepossessionof参考答案：A11.Doyouthink________necessaryforustogivehimahand?It’sup________you.A.what;on

B.this;for

C.that;with

D.it;to

参考答案：D12.

Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19—year—oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A

come

B

comes

C

hascome

D

willcome参考答案：D略13.–Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

--Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_______________now.A.hasgraded

B.isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading参考答案：C略14.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By参考答案：B15.—WhereshouldIsendmyapplication?—ThePersonnelOfficeistheplace

.A.tosendit

B.sentitto

C.tosenditto

D.forsendingit参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我应该把申请表寄到哪里?寄到人事部去。动词不定式在句中作后置定语，send固定用法“sendsth.tospl.”to不可省略。故C选项正确。16.Hedemand_____hereassoonaspossible.

A.ustodo

B.thatweleft

C.weleave

D.thatwehadleft参考答案：C17.

AlltheChinesepeoplehaveasimpledream_____theywillalwaysliveapeaceful

andhappylife.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when参考答案：C18.Hewas_____eating,andhisstraighthairfellforwardoverhisforehead(前额).A.interestedin

B.absorbedin

C.focusedon

D.kepton参考答案：B19.Thespokesmansaidthatthepoorsafetystandardswere______forlastSunday’saccident.A．blaming

B．blamed

C．toblame

D．tobeblamed参考答案：C

35.C句意：发言人说，上星期日的事故归咎于安全标准不高。betoblamefor“应该对……负责”，固定搭配。发言人说，上星期日的事故归咎于安全标准不高。

二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphinwasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.

Inhersecondgrade,Maja

21

hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majaswore(发誓)shewouldhonorthelittlegirlby

22

withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls

23.”Jasminanevergotthechancetoswimwithit.”saysMaja,now32yearsold,“soI

24

thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”

Inhighschool,Majawas

25

aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.

26,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb

27

herleftleg.

Aftertwoyears’

28

intheU.S,Majareceivedherfirstartificialleg.But

29

itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainful.

30,shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga

31

fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand

32

startedherowncompany.

Torelax,Maja33

oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquariumnearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther

34.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers

35

Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas

36.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe

37

thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.

Now,Majawasreadytokeepher

38.Shewenttotheaquarium,loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached

39

,andthenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedolphinletMaja

40

itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.21.A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left22.A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing23.A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.promised24.A.pretendedB.decidedC.preferredD.agreed25.A.positive

B.enthusiasticC.particularD.curious26.A.Undoubtedly

B.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unfortunately27.A.tookawayB.tookoverC.cutdownD.cutout28.A.studyB.operationC.treatmentD.experiment29.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.if30.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However31.A.scholarship

B.degreeC.prizeD.notice32.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.naturally33.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would34.A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand35.A.decorating

B.guidingC.markingD.fitting36.A.inspired

B.puzzledC.shockedD.amused37.A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear38.A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.habit39.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously40.A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe参考答案：21~25ACABB

26~30DACBD

31~35BCDAD

36~40ACBDC21.Standingonthesideofthehighwaywaitingtocatchspeedingdrivers,apoliceofficersawacarmovingslowlyat18MPH.He

_36_

tohimself,“Thisdriverisjustas

_37

asaspeeder!”So__38_heturnedonhislightsandpulledthedriverover.

39

thecar,henoticedthat

40

werefiveoldladies—twointhefrontseatand__41__threeintheback,theireyeswideandfaceswhiteasghosts.Thedriver,obviously

42,saidtohim,“Officer,Idon’tunderstand.Iwas

_43__exactlythespeedlimit!

_44__seemstobetheproblem?”“Ma’am,”theofficerreplied,“Youweren’t

_45__,butyoushouldknowthatdriving

_46__

thanthespeedlimitcanalsobea(n)__47

tootherdrivers.”“Slowerthanthespeedlimit?No,sir,Iwasdoingthespeedlimitexactly…Eighteenmilesperhour!”Theoldwomansaidabit__48_.Thepoliceofficer,tryingto

_49_

alaugh,explainedtoherthat“18”wastheroutenumber,_50_

thespeedlimit.Abitembarrassed,theoldwomansmiledandthankedtheofficerfor

_51_

outhererror.“ButbeforeIletyou

_52_,Ma’am,Ihavetoaskifeveryoneinthiscarisallright?Thesewomenseemvery

_53_

andtheydidn’tmakeasinglesoundthewholetime.”Thepoliceofficerasked.“Oh,theywillbeallright

_54

aminute,officer.Wejust

_55__

Route128.”

36.A.turnedB.thoughtC.cameD.agreed37.A.dangerousB.wellC.sillyD.soon38.A.tightlyB.immediatelyC.privatelyD.deadly39.A.SuspectingB.BlamingC.StartingD.Approaching40.A.thoseB.theyC.thereD.these41.A.otherB.moreC.elseD.another42.A.confusedB.worriedC.delightedD.excited43.A.increasingB.reachingC.loweringD.doing44.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where45.A.runningB.breakingC.speedingD.concentrating46.A.slowerB.saferC.fasterD.higher47.A.guideB.demandC.aidD.danger48.A.nervouslyB.proudlyC.roughlyD.constantly49.A.controlB.giveC.makeD.show50.A.orB.butC.notD.and51.A.pointingB.speakingC.takingD.squeezing52.A.driveB.goC.laughD.run53.A.unitedB.exhaustedC.worriedD.sprained54.A.inB.afterC.forD.with55.A.spedupB.leftoutC.brokedownD.gotoff参考答案：

BABDC

DADBC

ADBAC

ABCAD三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

AvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.

GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier(冰川)oficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayer(层)ofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelavafromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Now,airlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope’sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharp,glass-likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobject.41.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.Itisbelowice.

B.Itliesunderthesea.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.

D.Itslavaaffectstheairlines.42.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.

B.Thelowwatertemperature.C.Thethickglacier.

D.Thewaterpressure.43.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEurope.B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.C.Itbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutside.D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.44.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.aresearchpaper

B.anewspaperreportC.aclasspresentation

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