广东省广州市桥兴中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省广州市桥兴中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Oneoutoftenofthecars_____immediatelyinthegaragewhile______areactuallywaitingtobediscarded(报废).A.requirechecking;threedozensofthem

B.requireschecking;threedozenofthemC.requirechecked;threedozens

D.requirestobechecked;threedozencars参考答案：B2.Somepeoplevisitedthefactory_______wasfoundedin1949.

A.where

B.which

C.it

D.whose参考答案：B3.Everybodyknowsthatnoonecanbesuccessful________hardwork．A．through

B．without

C．with

D．for参考答案：B略4.Thatlightrailtransitline(轻轨)，startedinJuly2009and_________in2012,willbeChina’slongestlightrailtransmitlineinhistory.

A.completing

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.complete参考答案：B略5.Thesearethephotosofourvillage,andtheywillshowyou________.A.whatdoesitlooklike

B.whatitlookslike

C.howdoesitlooklike

D.howitlookslike参考答案：B略6.—You

havespokentoyourmotherinarudemanner. —IadmitIwaswrong,butshereadmydiarywithoutmypermission.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.won’t参考答案：A7.IfIdidn’thaveanydrugs,Iwas

.

A.terriblepain B.inaterriblepain

C.interriblypain D.interriblepain参考答案：D8.Heheardsomeonefollowinghim,andglancedround.He________adarkfigureintheshadows.A．caughtsightof

B.lostsightof

C．watchedoutfor

D．lookedfor参考答案：A9.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.

A./;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：D10.GeorgeGouldtoovisitedthetomb,____ahighfeverthenextday.A.onlytocatch

B.caught

C.beingcaught

D.catching参考答案：A11.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents_____.A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry参考答案：A12.Youshouldalwaysexercise,______it’sonlytenminuteseveryday.A.asif

B.evenifC.unless

D.while参考答案：B试题分析：考察关联词。A.好像；B.即使；C.除非，如果不；D.然而；当…时候。句意：你应该经常锻炼即使每天只锻炼十分钟。此关系应为让步关系。只有B选项表让步，故选B13.Ifyou’redrivingtotheairport.Canyougivemea______?A.hand

B.seat

C.drive

D.lift参考答案：D14.LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.

A.which

B.how

C.where

D.what参考答案：D略15.Thisbookisforthestudents___

nativelanguageisnotEnglish.A.that

B.whom

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C16.“ImetTomyesterday,”shesaidtome.Shetoldmethatshe_____Tomtheday____.A.met;

before

B.met;

agoC.hadmet;

before

D.hadmet;

ago参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Wecanbelieveinhim.Hewilldowhathehaspromised.Wecanbelieveinhim.Hewill__________________.参考答案：keephisword三、阅读理解18.Mensometimessay:“Wearebetterandclevererthanwomen.Womenneverinventedthings.Wedo.”Itistruethatmenhaveinventedalotofusefulthings:thealphabet,machines,rockets,andguns,too.Butscientistsandarcheologistsnowagreethatwomeninventedoneveryimportantthing.Ithadchangedthehistory.Theyinventedagriculture.

Beforetheinventionofagriculturemenwerehunter.Theywentouteveryday.Sometimestheykilledanimals-sometimesanimalskilledthem.Lifewasdifficultanddangerous.Womenhadtogoouteveryday,too.Theycollectedroots,fruitandgrass.Then,oneday,morethan10,000yearsagoawomandroppedsomegrassseeds.ShedroppedthemnearherhomeintheMiddleEast.Theygrew—andthefirstwheatwasborn.Theideagrew,too.Womenplantedrootsandfruittrees.Thentheycouldstayathomeandlookafterthechildrenandtheanimals.Womenlikedbabyanimals:dogs,cows,sheepandgoats.Thatideagrew,too.Thentheirhusbandsdidnothavetogohuntingformeat.Theystayedathome.Theybuiltvillagesandcities.Menbegancivilization---afterwomeninventedagriculture.51.Sometimesmenthinkthat______.A.theyhaverightsasequalaswomenB.womenhavechangedthehistoryC.theyhavemoreabilitiesthanhistoryD.womenarenotsobrightastheyare52.Beforeagriculturewasinvented,lifewasdifficultanddangerousbecause______.A.sometimesanimalskilledmenB.womenhadtogohuntingwiththeirhusbandsC.menhadtofightagainstanimalsD.onlymenwentoutforfoodeveryday53.Whenthefirstwheatappeared,whichofthefollowingsentencesshowwoman’sideashadgrown?A.Theydroppedsomegrassseeds.B.Theydidn’tgoouttogetfoodanylonger.C.Theybegantogrowplants.D.Theystayedathomeandlookedaftertheirchildrenandanimals.54.Howdoyouunderstandagriculture?Itmeans______.A.collectingroots,fruitandgrassesB.growingplantsandraisinganimalsC.huntingandlookingforfoodD