2023年青海海西中考英语真题及答案

2023年青海海西中考英语真题及答案第I卷(听力及选择题)I.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分：听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。1A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Thankyou,Dad.B.Noproblem,Dad.C.Soundsgood,Dad.7.A.Thanksalot.B.Takeiteasy.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.8.A.I'msorry.B.Nevermind.C.No,Ican't.9.A.Helpyourself.B.Soundsgood.C.Goodluck.10.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Iagree.C.I'mafraidso.第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.WheredidBobgoduringthesummerholiday?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.Tian'anmenSquare.12.WhatdoesEmmathinkofthepictureAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》）?A.Interesting.B.Long.C.Wonderful.13.Whichbookisthewomangoingtobuy?A.JourneytotheWest.B.HouYiShootstheSuns.C.YuGongMovestheMountains.14.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoCannesFilmFestival(夏纳电影节）?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.15.WhatdoesTonydotorelaxhimself?A.Playsportswithfriends.B.Readbooks.C.Listentomusic.第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）MyFriendsinChinaHelenIamfromtheUnitedKingdom.ButnowIaminChinaandIhavemadesomenicefriendshere.Theyalways16.________metolearnChinese.Atschool●I'mverybusybutIamfeeling17.________everyday.●Thereare18.________classesinthemorningand3classesintheafternoon.●MyfavoritesubjectishistorybecauseitisinterestingandIlikestoriesindifferentdynasties(朝代）liketheTangandSongDynasty.Afterschool●Theyalwaysteachmetoplay19.________becauseIdon’tplayitintheUKanditistoodifficultforme.●Theyofteninvitemeto20.________homesfordinner.II.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。1.—________didyoustayinHuangyuanduringtheirLanternFestival?—Forsixdays.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon2.To_______surprise,localvillagersaresuccessfulinplantingstrawberrieswithoutsoilinHainan.A.we B.our C.us3.Wearedeeply_________bythestoryofMuShengzhong,whoseteamstartedbuildingroadinHaixiinthe1950s.A.hurt B.moved C.troubled4.—MoreandmorewildanimalshavebeenfoundasthenaturalenvironmentimprovedinGuoluo.—_________excitingitis!A.What B.Howa C.How5.Ataxidriverprevented(阻止)an_________whenhesawacarwithseriousproblemstravellingacrossHuangnan.A.accident B.interview C.advertisement6.ThefourpandasinChongqingZoowerebornonthesameday_______2019.A.on B.at C.in7.Thankstothehelpofthegovernment,farmersinChinaare________ahappierandricherlife.A.living B.changing C.planting8.“Wemadeourdreamscometruethrough________work,”ChineseastronautLiuYangsharedherstoriesonChina’sSpaceDay.A.hard B.lazy C.easy9.AccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport2023,Finland(芬兰)istheworld’shappiestcountry.People________moretimewithfamiliesandfriendsthere.A.cost B.spend C.pay10.Abestfriendisaperson_________isalwaystherewhenyouneedhimorher.Asthesayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Awhom B.whose C.whoIII.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文完整、通顺。Itwasasunnyday.Jennyandhermotherwenttoapark.Whenthey____11____tothepark,Jennywantedtoridetherollercoaster(过山车）.Butitseemedthat____12____peoplewerealreadywaitingintheline.____13____,aboycutinline(插队).“Hey,you!Youmust____14____therulesinpublic.Wouldyoupleasegetintheline?”Jennyshouted____15____theboyangrily.Theboy’sfaceturnedredatonce.“I’msorry,”theboyloweredhisheadandwenttothebackoftheline.Afterthat,Jennyandhermotherwentaroundtotakephotos.There____16____differentkindsofflowersintheparkliketulipsandsunflowers.ThenJennysawaseaofroses,whichareherfavorite.Whenshewasgoingto____17____someredroses,hermotherstoppedher,“Honey,therosesarebeautiful,____18____weshouldn’tpickthembecauseotherpeoplewanttoenjoythem,too.”Jennywasashamed,“Mum,Iagreewith____19____yousaid.Iwon’tdoitagain.”“Honey,Iam____20____you,”hermothernoddedwithabigsmileonherface.Onthatnight,Jennywroteinherdiary,“What____21____interestingday!However,thinkingbackonthe____22____Ihadtoday,IfeelsorryforwhatIdidinthepark.Ishouldhaveaskedtheboypolitelytowaitinlineinsteadof____23____loudlyandangrily.Also,itiswrongtopickflowersinthepark.Irealizeitismuch____24____saidthandone.Whenweaskotherstofollowtherules,weneedtoremind(提醒)____25____nottobreaktherules,either.”11.A.arrived B.got C.left12.A.hundredsof B.ahundredof C.hundredof13.A.Suddenly B.Happily C.Luckily14.A.make B.break C.follow15.A.at B.with C.for16.A.were B.was C.had17.A.water B.pick C.buy18.A.unless B.though C.but19.A.how B.why C.what20.A.proudof B.worriedabout C.angrywith21.A.a B.an C.the22.A.dream B.experience C.chance23.A.smiling B.laughing C.shouting24.A.easy B.easier C.easiest25A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselvesⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A26.HowlongdoesittakeusfromXiningtoRiyueMountain?A.0.5hour. B.1hour. C.1.5hours. D.2.5hours.27.Wherecanwerideyouryaks?A.InXining. B.AtRiyueMountain.C.OntheQinghaiLake. D.InGangcha.28.WhattimecanwegosightseeingontheQinghaiLakebyship?A.9:00. B.11:00. C.14:00. D.17:00.29.WhatcanwedoinGangcha?A.LearnthestoryofRiyueMountain. B.EnjoyTibetanfood.C.Watchbirds. D.Visitthemuseum.30.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Travelmagazine. B.Sciencemagazine.C.Sportsmagazine. D.Healthmagazine.B31.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Inahotel. C.Inabank. D.Inaclassroom.32.Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned?A.4. B.6. C.7. D.10.33.WhatdoesJudy’sfatherdo?A.Abasketballcoach. B.Ascientist.C.Apilot. D.Acleaner.34.WhydoSally’sparentshavelittletimetobewithher?A.Becausetheyhavedifferentjobs. B.Becausetheyareverybusy.C.BecauseSallylovesherparents. D.BecauseSally’sparentsarenicepeople.35.Mrs.Smithwantstotellthestudents________.A.differentjobshavedifferentvalues(价值)B.weneedtohelpourparentsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentjobsD.wecanonlylearnfromourparentsCWhatwilltravelbelikein2070?Maybetravelwillbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearesomeamazingpredictionsabouttravelingthatmighthappenin2070.AttheairportYouwilluse“heartbeatpassport(护照)”attheairport.Andpassportcheckswillnotbeusedanymore.Becauseeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferentanditcantellyouwhoyouareandwhereyouwillgo.Also,itprovidesmorepersonalinformation.OntheairplaneAirplaneseatscouldfitaperson’sbodyshape,sizeandeventemperature.Therewillbenoscreensontheairplane.Withafuturisticdevice(未来设备),youcanwatchmanykindsofmoviesontheairplanerightbeforeyoureyes.Inthehotel3Dprinttechnologywilldevelopsurprisinglyfast.Itcanprintalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfood.Therefore,whenyougettothehotel,suitcasewillnotbeneededanymore.DuringthetripThetripwillbecomeinterestingandcolorful.Manykindsofserviceswillbeprovidedduringthetrip.IfyouwanttoseewhathappenedintheMingDynastyorthefirstOlympicGames,youcanjustwearaspecialheadsetorglasses.36.Whatwilltravelbelikein2070accordingtothepassage?A.Smarterandeasier. B.Moreexpensive.C.Moredifficult. D.Muchcheaper.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predictions”inParagraph1probablymean?A.因素 B.条件 C.重点 D.预测38.Youwilluse_________attheairportinsteadofpassportchecks.A.heartbeatpassport B.personalinformationC.personalbodyshape D.3Dprinttechnology39.3Dprinttechnologycan_________.A.helpustocheckpassportsB.providemanykindsofmoviesC.printalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfoodD.takeustoseethefirstOlympicGames40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HeartbeatPassport B.AFuturisticDeviceC.3DPrintTechnology D.Travelin2070V.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Judy:Hi,Sam!Whatareyoudoing?Sam:____41____Haveyouheardaboutitbefore?Judy:____42____Whatisitabout?Sam:ChatGPTisasmartAIchatbot(聊天机器人)madebyaUScompany.Judy:Soundsinteresting.____43____Sam:Itcandoalotofthings,likeansweringquestions,writingemailsandchattingwithyou.Judy:____44____Sam:Yes,youcan.Butyou’dbetteruseitasalearningtool,nottocheatonyourhomework.Judy:Why?Sam:____45____Thenwewilllosetheabilitytothinkandlearn.Judy:Itotallyagreewithyou.A.No,Ihaven’t.B.CanIuseitformyhomework?C.Becauseifwedoso,wewon’tneedtouseourbrains.D.Whatcanitdo?E.I’mreadinganarticleaboutChatGPT.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）VI.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。InFebruary,therewasavideoaboutAsianelephantsinYunnan,inwhichtwo____46____(elephant)werefightingforfood.By____47____endof2022,thenumberofwildAsianelephants____48____(be)morethan300.Theystartedtovisitvillages.____49____didtheydoso?Becausetheyneededmorespaceandfood.Butthisbroughtlossesforthefarmers.Sometimes,theelephantswerescaredand____50____(hurt)people.Sothelocalgovernmentis____51____(think)ofsomesmartwaystogetalongwiththecutebutnaughtyanimals.◆Iftheelephantseatfarmers’plants,farmerscangetsomemoneyfromthegovernment.Iftheelephantsgettooclosetopeople,fences(栅栏)canbebuiltnearvillagesandschoolstoprotectpeople.◆Ifyouseesomeelephants,stay____52____least300metersawayfromthem.Also,youshouldleavetheplace____53____(quick).◆Ifyouareinaplacewithelephants,don’t____54____(wear)bright-coloredclothes.Suchclothescouldmakeelephants____55____(angry).VII.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。About80%ofthelandanimalsmakehomesintheforest.Buttheirhomesaredisappearing(消失)allovertheworld.Inthelast10,000years,we’velost30%ofalltreesthatwereonceontheearth.That’sbadnewsforanimalsbecausecuttingdowntreesdestroys(破坏)thehomesofanimalsthatliveintheforests.What’sworse,somepollutionscausedbyhumanactivitieslikewaterpollutionandairpollutionarebringingfurtherlossestotheforests.Therefore,asgoodfriendsofanimals,itisnecessaryforustotakesomeactionstoprotecttheirhomes-forests.Dos●Plantmoretreesbytakingpartinthevolunteering,projectsandactivities.●Takeextraplasticbagsalongandpickuplitteronyourwalktokeeptheforestclean.●Putoutcampfiresbeforemovingonwhenyougocampingtoavoidwildfiresintheforest.Don’ts●Don’tcutdowntreesfordisposablechopsticks(一次性筷子).●Don’ttakerocks,flowersandleavesfromtheforestfloorwhichmightprovidehomesforsmallanimals.●Don’tdestroytheanimals’homesandhabitats.Hugeandbeautifulforestswhereagreatvarietyofanimalsmakehomesarereadyforustoexplore.Wheneveryouhaveachancetogetclosetonature,makewisechoicesandtaketheadvicementionedabovetoprotecthomesforourdearestfriends.56.Foranimals,itisbadnewsto_______________trees.57.Humanactivitieslikewaterpollutionand_______________arebringingfurtherlossestotheforests.58._______________campfiresbeforemovingontoavoidwildfiresintheforest.59.Trytouselessdisposable_________toprotectmore_________frombeingcutdown.60._________yougetclosetonature,pleasemakechoices_________andtaketheadviceabovetoprotecthomesforourdearestfriends.Ⅵ.书面表达（满分15分）61.积极健康、乐观向上的生活是我们共同追求的目标。通过正确合理的自我管理和自我提升，我们都能遇见更好的自己。请参考右图信息，以“Howtobecomeabetterperson”为主题，写一篇英语短文。写作要求：(1)语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；(2)词数60—80左右；(3)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第I卷(听力及选择题)I.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分：听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Thankyou,Dad.B.Noproblem,Dad.C.Soundsgood,Dad.7.A.Thanksalot.B.Takeiteasy.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.8.A.I'msorry.B.Nevermind.C.No,Ican't.9.A.Helpyourself.B.Soundsgood.C.Goodluck.10.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Iagree.C.I'mafraidso.第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.WheredidBobgoduringthesummerholiday?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.Tian'anmenSquare.12.WhatdoesEmmathinkofthepictureAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》）?AInteresting.B.Long.C.Wonderful.13.Whichbookisthewomangoingtobuy?A.JourneytotheWest.B.HouYiShootstheSuns.C.YuGongMovestheMountains.14.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoCannesFilmFestival(夏纳电影节）?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.15.WhatdoesTonydotorelaxhimself?A.Playsportswithfriends.B.Readbooks.C.Listentomusic.第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）MyFriendsinChinaHelenIamfromtheUnitedKingdom.ButnowIaminChinaandIhavemadesomenicefriendshere.Theyalways16.________metolearnChinese.Atschool●I'mverybusybutIamfeeling17.________everyday.●Thereare18.________classesinthemorningand3classesintheafternoon.●MyfavoritesubjectishistorybecauseitisinterestingandIlikestoriesindifferentdynasties(朝代）liketheTangandSongDynasty.Afterschool●Theyalwaysteachmetoplay19.________becauseIdon’tplayitintheUKanditistoodifficultforme.●Theyofteninvite