华中《中职英语口语交际》课件sence 15

中职英语口语交际

VocationalOralEnglishCommunication华中师范大学出版社Scene15环境EnvironmentWeather天气

Topic1LearningObjectives1.Understandandgraspsomewordsandsentencesaboutweather.了解并掌握关于天气的词语和句型。2.Beabletotalkabouttheweatherinsimplesentencesaccordingtothegivensituation.能用简单的句型在所给场景中谈论天气。SituationPeter要去上海旅游度假，向Susan询问上海的天气情况。SituationalDialoguePeter:Hello,Susan.Susan:Hi,Peter.TheNationalDayiscoming.Anyplans?Peter:IwanttoleaveforShanghaiforaholiday.Susan:Shanghaiisabeautifulcity.Peter:Bytheway,youarefromShanghai.Whatistheweatherlikerecently?Susan:Itiscloudy,neithertoohotnortoocold.Itisgoodforavisit.Peter:Iloveit.What’sthetemperaturethere?Susan:Itisabout19~27℃.IfIamfree,IwillgotoShanghaiandshowyouaround.Peter:That’sagoodidea.Susan:It’stimeforclass.Let’sgo.Peter:OK.Expressions1.词汇和短语

breeze微风 hurricane飓风cyclone旋风 typhoon台风whirlwind龙卷风 drizzle毛毛雨shower阵雨 heavyrain大雨

mist雾 dew露frost霜 hail冰雹theNationalDay国庆节 leavefor离开去某地neither...nor...既不……也不……showsb.around陪同某人参观，领着某人四处转转Expressions2.常用句型Whatistheweatherlike?/Howistheweather?天气怎么样？What’sthetemperaturethere?那里的温度是多少？What’sthebestseasoninBeijing?北京最好的季节是哪个？ExercisesAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothedialogue.(1)WhatistheweatherlikeinShanghairecently?(2)What’sthetemperatureinShanghai?Exercises2.Answerthequestions.(1)What’stheweatherlikeinQingdaorecently?(2)What’sthetemperatureinQingdao?Exercises3.Makeadialogue.Mike要去北京出差，他向北京朋友Steve询问那里的天气，Steve给予说明。talkaboutweathertraveltoBeijing Culture&Customs雾都伦敦在过去漫长的岁月里，伦敦是世界闻名的雾都。这主要有两方面的原因：一是自然因素。每到秋冬季节，北大西洋较暖的水流与大不列颠群岛区域较冷的水流汇合，同时从海上吹来大量暖空气与岛屿上空较冷的气团相遇，形成浓浓的海雾和陆雾。在伦敦，冬季有罕见结冰的情况，但潮湿和阴冷的空气也让伦敦成为名副其实的雾都。二是人为因素。伦敦为英国工业革命的主要发源地之一，工厂众多，烟囱林立，加上城市人口密集，家家都使用传统的壁炉。于是，烟与雾交集混杂在一起，形成著名的伦敦雾。所以，伦敦雾是多种因素的产物。PollutionandProtection污染与保护Topic2LearningObjectives1.Graspthewordsandsentencesaboutpollution.掌握关于污染的词语和句型。2.Beabletomakedialoguesusingthelearnedwordsandsentences.能用所学的词语和句型组织对话。SituationLily和Lucy在公园玩耍，看到草坪上的垃圾、池子里的脏水，围绕污染展开讨论。SituationalDialogueLily:Alovelyday,isn’tit?Lucy:Yes.Theparkiscrowdedwithpeople.Lily:Let’sgotothelawnandhavesomethingtoeat.Lucy:Oh,mygod.Therearealotofwastepaperandplasticbags.Lily:Itisreallytoodirty.Peopleshouldthrowwastestodustbins.Lucy:Look!Thewaterinthepondhasbeenpolluted,too.Lily:Oh,whatabadsmell!Ican’tstandit!Lucy:Whatshouldwedotostoppollution?Lily:Thefirstthingweshoulddoistocleanthelawn.Lucy:Ithinkweshouldsetupaboardof“Pleasekeepthelawnclean!”Lily:Goodidea.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.Lucy:Ihopeso.Let’stakeactions!Lily:Comeon!Expressions词汇和短语

awn草坪 plastics塑料dustbin垃圾桶 pond池塘dilution污染 environment环境becrowdedwith挤满了 throw...to...把……扔到toppollution禁止污染 setup竖立2.常用句型Ican’tstandit.我忍受不了。Pleasekeepthelawnclean.请保持草坪清洁。Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.希望越来越多的人会加入我们来保护我们的环境。Let’stakeactions!让我们行动起来吧！Whatshouldwedotostoppollution?我们应该怎样做才能阻止污染？Exercises1.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothedialogue.(1)WhatdoLilyandLucythinkaboutthelawnofthepark?(2)Hasthepondbeenpollutedyet?Exercises2.Answerthequestions.(1)Haveyoufoundanypollutioninyoursurroundings?Pleasetalkaboutit.(2)Whatshouldyoudotostoppollution?Exercises3.Makeadialogue.Sam和May相约去钓鱼，看到湖面漂着垃圾和死鱼，他们针对污染展开讨论。gofishingrubbishanddeadfishDon’tthrowrubbishfreely.Culture&Customs清洁空气法案1956年，英国颁布了《清洁空气法案》，主要立足点在减少煤炭用量。为此，英国政府大规模改造城市居民的传统炉灶，并在冬季采取集中供暖，将烧煤大户发电厂和重工业迁往郊区。伦敦计划在2015年前建立2.5万套电动车充电装置，电动车买主将享受高额返利，并免交汽车碳排放税，甚至享受免费停车。加强绿化也是治理大气污染的重要手段。Sandstorms沙尘暴Topic3LearningObjectives1.Graspthewordsandsentencesaboutsandstorms.掌握关于沙尘暴的词语和句型。2.Beabletomakedialoguesusingthelearnedwordsandsentences.能用所学的词语和句型组织对话。SituationTom一家在看新闻，新闻的内容是北京遭受沙尘暴袭击，Tom就沙尘暴的形成、危害以及治理和家人展开讨论。SituationalDialogueFather:Beijingissufferingfromthesandstorms.Mother:Howterrible!Thecityiscoveredwithdust.Tom:Becauseofthebadairquality,peoplewalkinginthestreetmustwearthemasks.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthesandstorms?Father:Sure.Peoplecutdownlotsoftrees.Itmakesthesandstormsmoreandmoreserious.Mother:Butthegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Tom:Right.Ourschoolalsoasksustoplanttreeseveryyear.Father:Great.Everyoneshouldpayalotofattentiontoit.Mother:Thegovernmentshouldmakelawstopunishthepeopledestroyingtrees.Father:YouknowitisraretofindsandstormsinthespringinBeijinginrecentyears.Tom:Ithinkthesandstormswilldisappearinthefuture.Father:Ihopeso.Let’stryourbesttostopsandstormsandprotectourhome—theearth.Mother:OK!Tom:OK!Expressions1.词汇和短语sandstorm沙尘暴 mask口罩punish惩罚 destroy破坏rare罕见的 disappear消失sufferfrom遭受 becoveredwith...用……覆盖airquality空气质量 cutdown砍倒takemeasures采取措施 payattentionto关注Expressions2.常用句型Peoplecutdownlotsoftrees.Itmakesthesandstormsmoreandmoreserious.人们大量砍伐树木，致使沙尘暴越来越严重。Thegovernmentshouldmakelawstopunishthepeopledestroyingtrees.政府应该制定法律来惩罚摧毁树木的人。Youknowitisraretofindsandstormsinthespringrecentyears.你知道近年来春天很少出现沙尘暴。Let’stryourbesttostopsandstormsandprotectourhome—theearth.让我们尽最大努力阻止沙尘暴，保护我们的家园——地球。Exercises1.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothedialogue.(1)Whatistheinfluenceofthesandstorms?(2)WhatdidTomdot