实用钻井英语

钻井工程

wireline(drillline)钢丝绳，钻井大绳

deadline死地

airhoist

drillingrig(drillingmachine)W

drawwoik缔

dmm

brakecrank(haixile,bar)刹把

hydraulicbnike7煤库

electricbrake制豳蚱

mechanicalfrictiondevice机械麻爰置

cathead头

elevator群

sliptypecasingelevator蚱・

pipeelevator钻杆吊卡

drillingmud(drillingfluid)钻用踝翎械

waia,niud

waiepbasemud

saltmud

salt-basemud

oil-basemud碘躁

oilemuision讣胞於臃蜉刖旅

mudpropoty地辎自

mudweightout/in涸女密度逃出

niuddensityout/in泥犍度逃出

mudviscosity

mudconductivity娥电髀

mudresistivity展邮且

PH-valuePH值

waterloss林

sandcontent

gelstrength静切力

mudcake泥饼

mudcakeeifect泥眼上

mudfiltrate除魏

mudloss泥浆漏失

mudcolumn»»

mudsample泥浆雌

mudstability地睡定性

mudpump(pump)

piinpbody雌

punpcapacity(dischaige)翩遢（泵僦

punpdij^lacement舜喔

punpoutput

punpefficiency

punpshuke泵涧呈

pumpcylinder般

mudpunpRXI溷

piston活塞

mudmom颗

mudline娥酸

chokeline地面倒匚

highpressureline雌髅

standpipe遁

standpipevalve立管闸门

hose水娜

swivd水眼

swivdbail

swivelsub(joint)水头

swivdstem水褥野心管

gooseneckwt

washppe愉

washpipeswivel

kelly箍晰

kellycock方钻杆珑塞

kellydognut方阴1■「下方嬷

HWDPhright“eightdrillpipe力障钻杆

DPdrillpipew

DCdrillcollar专撷

spiralcollar蛾酬过

ponyEX2(collar)

NMDCnornnonelcdlar无的视

tooljoint

sub(jdnt)触

tooljointbox鼠崩口

tooljointpin

X-O(crossover)subs配合蝌（转蝌＜）

shocksub

bumpersub

bitsub钻与跳

dartsub投A式±回阀踊

flexsub

stringstabilizer(pinXbox)期武器（型印拇扣）

nearbitstabilizer(boxXbox)扶正器（胡脚母扣）

centrallizer扶iE器

bumpeis(shockabsaber)

drillingjunkbasket随断邮

drillingjar随锚黜器

jar

BHAbottomholeassembly下部辐期成

HDRThighdataratetool高殿卿输钻具（MWD用）

chillstem(drillsiring)锚主

bit

dragbit(bladebit)刮阴眄

conebit(R)fe-bit)W展

tri-conebit二

jetbit蝴工mm

coiedrillingbit取谢头

milledtoothlit铳懈头

insertbit镶蹄占头

gaugsinsertbit保询傩快

diamondbit剑阳钻头

bitcone钻炀轮

bitsizemR寸

bitcost钻则本

bitrecond钻头t标

bit^pe钻遑悭

bitjets钻羽K0艮

bitnozzle钻夬觥

TFAtotalflowarea钻头水I艮总流翱积

bitconsumptionmm

bitfootage

bitfactor

bitgradingmow

bit-too(hdullness齿

bitlife

bitHHPhydraulichorsepowa'针决水马力

holeopener据艮器

inxierreamer管卜犷眼器

annular啥

wellhead井口

flowline^8^5

shaleshaker霹硼

mudtank(mudpits)泥福瞿

suctionjit进口罐

settingpit

wastepit漏缴

desander

desilter

degasserim器

mudcleaner尚揣

centrifuge机

agitator摘半机

1.13RotarySystem瓣专系统

primemovo'嗣帆

dieselengine柴曲IL

engine引擎

rotaiytablem

RXaiybase

rotaiychain转盘t嫩解

KBkellybushing

idlertypebushing滚子即心

masterbushing转盘M

sliptypecasingspida*卡醺螂卡a

tongs左甘，吊钳

leadtong?悯

back-uptongs夕佛

hydraulictong3液0"甘

chaintongs链钳

pipetongs(spanner)管钳

ginningchain

powertongs

印armingwrench随嫩手

1.1.4BlowoutPreventionSystem防喷系统

kid<井涌

blowout般

blowoutcontid册

blowoutcontrolequipment井麒备

blowouthookup幽刖

BOPbbwoutprevention瞬器

annularrampvvoition（万能）耳非防喷器

piperams（物）闸板幽贲器

blindrams盲板全封式防喷器

shearrams剪切闸板式金岫喷器

blowoutjiug如癖

blowoutpreventerofthreestagepacko-争斛拭防魁

controlconsole拥哈

remotecontrolconsole远喇贻

conductorline瞪

diokelinemanifold^节流g线

fillline歌彼

killline

emeigencyline糕ow

chokes节辆

hychwlicvalve液ffi阀

gasbuster泥气分离器

poorboy泥矽四

chokepressure节

blowoutpreventionpnDcedure防喷措

1.15MotionCompensationSystem运湖M尝

ofishoiefloatingrigs海上字式喇

drilklringcompensator锦琳豁

sealevel

seafloor湖市

deck甲板

airpressurevessek

hydiuuliccylinderassemblesMIL总成

pistonrod

standaidhookassoribles标隹大的总成

riser

guidelinetensioner

controlpanel懒盘

guidebase

marineriser

moonpool月口

risertensioner隔水导管抗

12WELLS&DRILLINGCRAFT井与钻井工艺流程

well,drillingwell井，o

wikicatwell预探，初断

delineationwell

devdopiwtweD生产井，开财

satellitewell

injectionweD井

cfectionwell定的

deviationwell斜井

（ZOSTcontinentaloflshoestratigraphictestwell（美）大陆园酬

torigup安装（钻机）

toinstalltheequipment安装设备

togetchillpipesinader并骷具

tomeasure&inspectdiillstring仗量，

tomeasurethelengthofdrillpipes&drillcollars量钻布量的ii

(onippleupBOP域J井器

to印udin开钻

(otumonthepunp像

tociivulate,ciiuulation制

circulatetothebottom叩繇彳解

reservecirculation反郴

bitbeak-inpmcedurc磨密占头

reaming扩服

drilling械

ooiingdrilling取谢进

rou助chilling(bouncingofdrillingtod)期除占

bitbouncing蹩钻

rexraerotation(ninning)打倒车

correctdrift

lostcirculation姗

sk)u^i(cave4n)用曷

tostopthepump傕

PCpipeconnection接聊

makeajoint接单根

wirelinesurvey描则

deviationsurvey狈蝌

tochangetheshakersaeen

to［印airthepumpW

tobreakdownajoint卸一个单根

toslugthepipeWit干内打市飕

POOHtopulloutofhole百

toHipoutthehole蝇

touchsticking女

pullingapiston

tolubiicaterig(dmwwoik)保养钻机（涉

toi印airrig维（辨机

tocut&slipthedrillline倒檄

tocleanthemudtank

welllogging,E4og电测

SWCsidewallcoring心

DSTdrillsiemtest钻画陶帆

totunningcasng,casing

surfacecasing相豁

intermediatecasing

liner尾管

totunningcementing皿

tosqueezecement挤娘

WOCwaitoncement例疑

tonipple叩BOP蛾学嚅

toinstalltheBOP耨拼器

totestBOP小耕器雌

tochangebit,bitchange好麟

RIHnaninhole下K

totiipin下钻

touchdown,touchingresistance蒯

lUOiuundtripoperation起下钻他业

shorttripping失褪下钻

reaming戈龈

tocemaitplug,plugback打水泥塞

sidetracking侧钻

tokickoff窗斗

KODkidkofl'dq3(h跚敏

KOPkickoffpoint点

tohangup彭1停机

tosurveytheflowout

flowdiedk

WOOwaitonOder寄盼

WOWwaitonwealho*

WOLwaitonlosing等则讲

WOEwaitonequipment等端

WOFTwaitonfishingtools割储［具

tofinishdrilling7^111

tolunningtheliner血管

toplug-back断

finaltesting完撷R式

toinstalltheChiistmastree(piuduction)领蝌

well8mpietion树

topreveitsticking阱

toptevmcaving防塌

topreventlossofciiuulation蝴

topte\mblowout防喷

1.3SPEOALENGINEERINGOPERATION特殊I程施！

13.1Coring取心

13.1.1CoringEquipment取心及岩心吩析设备

coringdrill取心钻具

coredrillingbit取心儆

corebit取心阴法

coringcrown金^出取心瞅

coreconebit

corcbaskd岩心爪

corebarrelcatcher岩^抓取器

cotecatcher岩心爪

corecatchercase岩酎政陵

corcgripper岩心爪

core-gripperwithslip常心爪

cote-gripperwithslipcollar-嗡熠心爪

core-gripperwithsUpspring3濡心爪

corcspring岩心卡簧

coreband岩心筒

corccontains内岩C?筒

corechamber岩心室

corcbarrelhead岩心筒1端

corebandring取心筒垫圈

corcshoe(ffiM)取心解圭

corcplunger岩心却取杆

corcpusha-岩心棚爆

corefisher井解M耀

cotepicker落媚心打哪

caebag岩膝

corcbox岩心点

coretray岩心盒

corchouse岩心存储^

corestorage岩心癖

corclibraiy岩心车

coiebeaker岩H切断器

coteslicer(jplitto')跳切®器

core-di3dngora岩心蝴

cotecutter岩心切片机

oorcdistillationapparatus岩iW留仪

coreintaprctingdevice岩心吩析仪

coielaboratory岩心分析媛室

13.12GieDrillingOperation取，谢进作业

caehde取心井

coreboring取心钻a

coredrilling取心钿a

coted-upmould岩ii造型

coringdepth取心邦采

coringfootage(run)取心进尺

coringweight取心钻压

coringformation取心地层

coregrouting取心被占

corcbreaking害惭岩心

corcbreakingbyhydraulicpressure

corebreakingbymechanicalloading机网JOffi割心

13.1.3CoreAnalysis岩心分析

core^inalysisdata岩心分飕据

coredata岩心数据

corelog岩心就

corcgr^h岩心图

coreausssection岩心横的®

core-descriptiongj^ph岩心描述图

coresample岩心样

corewafer岩11樽片

coresize岩心尺寸

coreorientation岩心方向

coreinletface岩队口面

corcoutletfooe岩心出口面

coiediameta-岩心直g

corcfactor岩心翘

coregrinding岩用制

corewash岩心悔

coreintends取心井段

corefootage(nin)取心进尺

corerecoveiy岩心收僻

corcporosity岩心空麒

coreoilsaturation岩局喇度

corepermeability岩心渗彝

132DirectionalMfellDrilling&DeviationSurvey定陲腓和井斜监测

directionalwell

directionalhole定向讲

directionaldrilling定陲酰

directionaldrillingcontractor定向井承包商

directionalMWD定向随的则S

directionaldrilltod定陲r1讲:眼

cfectionalorientationtool定|口注具

thesteeringtool定市JT具

deflectingtool造斜工具

directional-surveytod定向测匾LH

directionfiixler测向仪

directioninsliument方网义

directionaltool(steeringtod)随钻蝴4仪

inclinometer测＞1仪

singleshotincliiiometer^＜胡除1仪

syphoninclinometer蛔颇除I仪

continuousinclincMreta'侬赊I仪

gyroscq)eB嬲义

paxiulums(plumbbob)滁垂

magndiccompass

directionaltuibodrill定向碗1

1M

directionalbit定丽头

diio±onal-typetriconebit定向三5胞回

directionalclinograph方倒到义

deviationmpkX懒圈

sidetrack定向设计剖硒

horizprojection水平瞬S

\eticalpipjectiai

projectiononaverticalplane

deviationmq?阚溷

perspectiveview懑赠

3dimensionsvisualisation石喻碱赠

directionaldiagram冽溷

deviationreport赊I报^

dircctionaldata塘晒

surveys赊擞据

deviationmeasun3Tmdata用颊IWE

directionalline方解^

maindirection朝向

EWSN东,西,南，北

directionalcontra]加战

directionalchamc由sties方

directionalaccuracy方向牖度

diirctiontilelements定向要素

directionparameter脚绒

horizontilplane水

verticalplane

directionalangle方4诲

thedriftangle相斗角

theazimuth方4沸

bearing(north)方位角

angleofpiojection

desireddriftar磔e设Hi的造斜角

thebottomholecoondirtiie«^标

coareecooidinates水平位移怖

theverticaldepth

KODkickofldepth造辅敏

endoffdeviationverticaldq)(h稳踞辣H'J的垂爵渡

aidkickoffverticaldepth

finali^entiydepth，短醐»题

averageanglemethod平均角翊

radiusofcuivatuiemethod峥睛去

KOPkickoffpoint初试斜点

endofkickoff造斜终点

endofdeviation斜井段终点

re^ntiypoint返嵌

dpg蝮用艘，物晚

dog1^scale狗1啦比例

doglegseverity触严繇度

an回ebuildup端斗

anglednpoif

doglq5atkickoffpdnt墙释

doglegatre-entiypoint

theactualwellpath用艮轨迹

133Casing

casing

casingjointWWW旧管

casingstuter入痛一^w

casingnipple

casingstring

casingtally

casingtype

casingweight绪as

casingsizest尺寸

casingdiameter

casinglength

casingvdume

casinggrade

casingdepth

casingsitingdq^th

casingaccessories(haidwaie)套醐件

casingguideshoe引鞋

casingfloatshoe

casingshoedqxh

casingcentralizei*器

casingcollar

casingcheckvalve叵画、UL

casingfloat(collar)IWUL

casingsub套律用豳

casinghead蹄头

casin^ieadspool埋头城

casingbinding联哪

casingjob

casingnjniiing(installation)TWt

casing-bearingftimation好

casingappliances

casingconnection

casingelevator套管吊卡

casingslip套群瓦

casingspider套1卡盘式吊卡

casingsujpender

casinghanger套馥挂

casingsciewprotector套t公撷,丝

casingscrewhead

casingseal套懿封（牛

casingannular

casing-to-holeannular镂4W空

casingpressure蹄附

casingheadpressure

casingpressuretest

casinglesscompletion裸0院并

casinginspection套幡为

casingpipgramme

casingsevaing割磨管

casingsticking套融卡

casingwear套海的员

casingjplit

casingleak

casinginpertection

casingfailure套管损坏

casingdamage

casingdefonnation

casingcarosion虫

casingcollapse镂挤坏

casingbuckling套f弯曲

casingbridgeplug

casingbowl

casingcollarlocation套管撒融彼器

casingcoirosionmonitoring

casingknife套鳍刃

casingmandrel胀g器

caangmill

casingpacker

casingperfbiutoi*套询孑捣

casingsectionmill

casngsplitter套酷刃

casingwithdrawal

13.4WfellC^nenting麟

openhole斓耕

casedholeWl;

pocket口袋

thepocketvolumeuwm

normalvolume正常做

extravolume答妙例

holedescription用酬述

sOing/casingdescription翎捌解描述

surfacecementlinedescription

cement於尼

numberofsacks

c«iientihctor水泥獭

volumeofthecement水泥(楸

cementmaik施标号

canentboind力防牌号

cementfiltrale

cementslurry於踝

cementpaste水泥浆

cementmilkziw

slunyinstring钻肋水徽

oemaitslunyvdumezlW做(JW)

skuiyexcess

sluny(falsity7Ko^度

cementcolumn

cemmlconsistency加

cementflow

oemoitadditive水游初雨

additivename添麻馅称

bentoniteWJ±

additivevolume添&阚楸

amenter伽(J

cementaccelerator水泥膜蒯

cmienthaidener水阴函翻

cementagent

crnientconcrete水源除上

cenrnt-walerratio水灰比

cementoperation(jobs)iwmik

cementmethod去

tastag^carimtation

twostagecementation

multi-st^ecementation

linercementation衬管注水泥

cementequipment(iniit)固井设备

canentingtool酬Xft

cementingpurrp

cementingpumpskid

cementingtankz)«

cementblencta'水飒播

cementmixer水游党3隅

oemaitpucticeIW£E

cementsqueezewnrk挤水泥作业

cemmtingformulation注燔昉

cementpoint封固段

8gltingttaugh

sealliquid(spacerfluid)injection梆鬲离液

ammtinginjectionvizKW

diasingW

cementdisplaoemmtW

cementingtraction蟀夙立

amentsetting梅霸

cementcuringtime水泥0藏耐间

cmientingstnmgth水鹿度

cementedup

conentbasket

cementcasinghead收赃

cementmantle7^

cementplug/]«

coiwtshealhzKm

cementevolutionlog醐通诩邠！■

cementneedle翻固强度检滁十

cementtopzl旎顶界

cementthickness树联

c«iientbondlog本创缔成帆

oemoitbond

cen^ntationfactor(exponent)恸獭

cement-formationinterface槌领肺

oeimitjobquality期顺

COTientiailurc骷格各

cementcap

conentchanneling水泥串槽

cen^ntcontamination水泥侵

cementcut

cementdehydration水泥浆脱水

14THEAPPLICAnONPRCX3RAMOFENGINEERINGB^RAMETERS

nW数应用程序

14.1BIT车展

initializemn钻蝌部运行

newbitinitialization麟占帅胎（七

bitreport钱耶告

bitcost用ort钻

drillingdata钻嬲据报告

wellstringdata钻殿据

BHAbottomMeassembly

bitlist钻蝌表

thebitgenemldata

bitperfamaix^e钻头性能

bitcharacteristics制以特征

bitnumber钻烯号

thelastdrilledbit上个钻头

bittype

drillingcost■林

rigc