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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionATheSecondPeriodGrammarFocus-3cObjectivesTobeabletopredictcityinthefuturewiththewordsmore,fewer,lessTolearntousewill+doTolearntousetherewillbe
Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?I’llbeanengineer.I’llgotoSydneyonvacation.Therewillbemorepeopleandcars.Citieswillbecrowdedandpolluted.Whatwillyourlifebelikeintwentyyears?Peoplewillhavetomovetootherplanets.Theenvironmentontheearthwillbeingreatdanger.Whatwillyourlifebelikein200years?TheSimpleFutureTense
一般将来时所有时态都是通过动词变化来体现的!HeoftenwatchesTVatnight.Heis
watchingTVnow.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。Heisgoingto/willwatchTVtomorrow.
There
will
be
less
free
time
in
the
future.一、什么是一般将来时?futurepastnowI____12yearsoldthisyear.(be)我明年13岁.He____inBeijingnow.(be)他明天将在上海。他现在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12岁.amisI_______13yearsoldnextyear.(be)willbeHe_______inShanghaitomorrow.(be)willbe1.与“tomorrow一家”连用:二、一般将来时的时间状语tomorrowthedayaftertomorrowtomorrowmorningtomorrowafternoontomorroweveningat7:00tomorrowmorning……nexttimeyearweekmonthtermMondayat7:00nextSundaymorning……2.与“next一家”连用inthreedaysaweektwomonths20years……3.与“in+一段时间”连用“在…之后”注意:对“in+一段时间”提问,要用howsoon(多久以后)Peoplewilllivetobe100yearsoldin20years.Howsoonwillpeoplelivetobe100yearsold?1.begoingto+动词原形三、一般将来时的构成:2.will+动词原形动词原形包括动词be和行为动词原形肯定句:
IwillflyrocketstothemoonwhenIgrowup.2)Wewillhaverobotsinourhomesin100years.3)MyunclewillcometoBeijingnextweek.4)Theywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.5)Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.6)Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.四、will引导的一般将来时否定句:Wewon’tusemoneyin100years.Kidswon’tgotoschoolinthefuture.一般疑问句:A:Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?B:Yes,theywill.A:Willtheyusemoneyin100years?A:No,theywon’t.A:Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?B;Maybewewill.A:Willyougoouttomorrow?B:No,I’llnot.特殊疑问句:A:Whatwillthefuturebelike?B:Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.A:Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?B:IthinkI’llbeanastronaut.A:Wherewillyoulive?B:I’llliveonaspacestation.A:WhenwillsheliveforLondon?B:She’llleavenextSunday.will引导的一般将来时句型如下:1)肯定句:主语+will
+动词原形。
2)否定句:主语+willnot
+动词原形。
3)一般疑问句:Will
+主语+动词原形。回答:(肯)Yes,主语+will.(否)No,主语+won’t.They
willhave
anEnglishparty
nextweek.4)特殊疑问句WhenwilltheyhaveanEnglishparty?Whowill
haveanEnglishpartynextweek?Whatwilltheyhave
nextweek?②③①①②③特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?五.Therewillbe句型的一般将来时There
will
be
more
people/trees.There
won’t
be
fewer
cars.—Will
there
be
less
pollution?—Yes.there
will./No,there
won’t.(1)肯定形式:
(2)否定形式:
(3)一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
★温馨提示:be
(有/无)人称和数的变化
There
will
be…
Therewon’tbe…Willtherebe…?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.无一般疑问式:肯定句:Therewillbeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.
Willtherebeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek?
回答:Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.否定句式:Therewon’t(willnot)beasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.
六.begoingto与will的区别begoingto含有“计划、准备”的意思,will无此意。e.g.我计划两天内读完这本书。Iamgoingtofinishreadingthebookintwodays.他将在半小时后到这儿。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.1.将来会是什么样子?What_____the______be_____?2.城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。Cities____________polluted.Andthere__________________.3.一百年后,人们会使用钱吗?____people____money___100years?willbemorewillfuturelikewillbefewertrees根据课本内容,完成下列句子。GrammarFocusWillusein4.不会的。一切东西将会免费。No,they______.Everything__________.5.世界将会有和平吗?
_____________worldpeace?6.是的,我希望如此。Yes,I_______.7.孩子们将会在家中在电脑上学习。
Kids_________athome____________.8.他们将不会去学校上学?They_______toschool.won’twillbeWilltherebefreehopesowillstudyoncomputerswon’tgowill用于一般将来时People
will
have
robots
in
their
homes.They’ll
study
at
home
on
computers.Kids
won’t
go
to
school.—Will
people
live
to
be
200
years
old?—Yes,they
will./No,they
won’t.What
will
the
future
be
like?(1)一般将来时的肯定形式:
,will可缩略为
。
(2)否定形式是在
后加
,可缩写为
。
(3)变一般疑问句是把
,肯定回答用
,否定回答用
。
(4)特殊疑问句:
。
will+动词原形’llwillnotwon’twill提到句首Yes,主语+willNo,主语+won’t特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?more,less,fewer用法总结1.more+可数名词复数/不可数名词2.less+不可数名词less
news更少的消息3.fewer+可数名词复数fewer
actors更少的演员Fillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.1.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.moreless
more
more3a3.Therewillbe______jobsforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave______freetimebecausetherewillbe______thingstodo.morefewer
more
more
more
fewerCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.
Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,___________________________________
2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_________________________________________________________kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Iwilloftenseetheblueskies,becausetherewillbelesspollution.3b4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years______
______________________________________________________________________3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture_________________________________________________peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.everydaycanbeweekend,becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything.Drawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.3cIthinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.Therewillbemoretreesandflowers.Theairwillbecleaner.Theskieswillbebluer.Discusswithyourpartnersinyourgroupandtalkaboutit.
Therewillbemorepeople.Peoplewillliveunderthesea.Therewillbelesswater.Robotswilldomostoftheheavywork.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime.ExercisesⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I
have
(little)water
than
my
sister.2.There
are
(few)girls
in
our
class
than
in
their
class.3.
Jim
(climb)the
mountains
tomorrow?4.I’m
still
hungry.Can
I
have
much
(much)hamburgers?5.I’m
sure
there
(be)robots
in
my
home
in
the
future.6.His
father
(not
be)back
home
in
a
week.7.There
will
be
less
(pollute)in
the
countryside.8.People
in
the
future
will
live
(be)200
years
old.9.My
father
(fly)to
Beijing
next
week.10.I
think
cities
in
50
years
will
be
big
and
(crowd).lessfewerWillclimbmorewillbewon’tbepollutiontobewillfly
crowdedⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.看!天空中有许多鸟。Look!There
are
many
birds
.2.我认为将有更多的高大建筑。I
think
there
tall
buildings.3.50年后人们会有更少的空闲时间。In
50
years,people
will
have
.4.我认为这儿会有更多的树木。I
think
trees
here.5.在将来人们会活到150岁。Peoplewilllivetobe150yearsold__________________.in
the
skywillbemore
lessfreetimetherewillbemoreinthefuture
1.明天不用上课。
There_____________classestomorrow.2.
Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(划线部分提问)______
_____everyone______?3.明天的天气会是怎样?
What______________________tomorrow?4.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句)
______________asportsmeetingtomorrow?5.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么?
What_____________Sally_______in5years?won’tbeanyWilltherebedoyouthinkwillbewilltheweatherbelikeWhatwillhaveⅢ.按要求完成句子6.Lucywilldoherhomeworkathomesoon.(改否定句)
Lucy_______herhomeworkathomesoon.7.Hewillfindsomemeatinthefridgesoon.(变一般疑问句)___he_______meatinthefridge?8.Shewillstaythereinaweek.(对划线部分提问)____________she_____there?9.Therewillbesomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)____there_______orangeinthecup?
won’tdoWillfindanyHowsoonwillstayWillanybe10.Heusually_____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He_________(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,
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