湖南省常德市汉寿县朱家铺镇联校高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省常德市汉寿县朱家铺镇联校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihadto________myvoicetomakemyselfheardoverthenoise.A.rise B.raise C.arise D.arouse参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不得不提高嗓门使自己的声音盖过喧闹声。A.rise升起；B.raise提高；C.arise出现；D.arouse唤醒。raisemyvoice提高声音，故选B。2.Johnopenedthedoor.There_________hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl参考答案：D3.Ithitme______mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadedadtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C略4.Aftergraduation,hebecameadoctor,

hisfatherhadexpected.A.thatwaswhat

B.whichwaswhat

C.whowaswhat D.whichwas参考答案：B句意：毕业后，他成为了一个医生，这是他爸爸期望的。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，was后面是表语从句，表语从句中缺少宾语，用what连接，所以选B。【考点】定语从句和名词性从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where,why,when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。连接表语从句的连接词有：that,what,who,when,where,which,why,whether,how,whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever等。还有如because,asif,asthough等。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。【举一反三】Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas_______heforgottosetthealarmclock.A.which;because

B.why;becauseC.which;that

D.that;becauseC考查定语从句和表语从句：第一空是定语从句，先行词是thereason，定语从句中gave缺少宾语，用that或which引导定语从句，第二空是表语从句：表示…的原因是…要用句型：(one)reason(for...)isthat...句意：她迟到的原因是她忘记设定闹钟了。选C。5.Thethievesgot________andranaway.A.scared

B.afraidC.frightening

D.scaring参考答案：A“get＋过去分词”往往用来表示一个被动的动作，如gethurt/killed/burnt等，此处指“小偷们受到了惊吓，跑掉了”，故应用A项。B项不用于被动结构，只表状态，C、D两项常用来描述一件事(物)的性质而非人的心理状态。6.He_____________thissituationtomakesomemoney,buthe________todoso.

A.couldhavetakenadvantageof;refused B.wouldhavetakenadvantageof;refusedC.hadtakenadvantageof;hadrefusedD.mighthavetakenadvantageof;refused参考答案：A7.Thereisnodoubt_____shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A略8.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter____fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how B.what C.when D.where参考答案：A9.Wemissedthetrain.Ifonlywe______bytaxiinsteadofbybus!A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：D10.SofarasIknow,anumberofthestudentsinourschool____fromthesuburbandthenumberofthem_____500.A.come,is

B.comes,are

C.comes,is

D.come,are参考答案：A考查主谓一致。第一处的主语是“anumberofthestudentsinourschool”，指“许多学生”，谓语用复数形式；第二处主语是“thenumberofthem”，指“学生的数量”，谓语用单数形式。故选A。11.HerclothingIcan’trecall.Hervoice,_______,ispermanentlyimprintedinmymind.A.foranother

B.but

C.while

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：D12.Thethree-year-oldgirl’sbehaving_____atthetablesurprisedalltheotherguestsandwonheralotofkisses.A.normally

B.abruptly

C.apparently

D.properly参考答案：D13.

ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but____didn’thelp.

A.he

B.she

C.which

D.it

参考答案：D14.Theproductionofcarsofthiscompanyhasincreased______300,000ayear,butthesalesofnewcarshavefallen______20percentthisyear.A.to;with B.to;by C.in;to D.in;by参考答案：B略15.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou？—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where参考答案：A16.________asuccessfulactor,youneedtolearnthevocabulary________onstage.

A.Being,using

B.As,beused

C.Tobe,used

D.Like,touse参考答案：C17.Asweknow,theproblem_____atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussing

D.discussed参考答案：Ｂ略18.—Howdidyoudointhetest?

—Notsowell.I

havedonemuchbetterbutIhadastomachacheduringthetest.

A.need

B.could

C.must

D.needn’t参考答案：B19.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasabusymorningabout8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointmentat9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea

36

inthewaitingarea,

37

himitwouldbeatleast40minutes

38

someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim

39

hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas40

busy---mypatientdidn’t

41

attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe

42

togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis

43

.Hetoldmeshehadbeen

44

forawhileandshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe

45

ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe

46

knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto

47

himforfiveyears.Iwas

48

,andaskedhim,“Andyou

49

goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”

Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback

50

asheleft.

NowI

51

thatinmarriages,trueloveis

52

ofallthatis.

Thehappiestpeopledon’t

53

havethebestofeverything;Theyjust

54

thebestuseofeverythingtheyhave.

55

isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,

buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.breath

B.test

C.seat

D.break37.A.persuading

B.promising

C.understanding

D.telling38.A.if

B.before

C.since

D.after39.A.takingoff

B.fixing

C.lookingat

D.winding40.A.very

B.also

C.seldom

D.not41.A.turnup

B.showoff

C.comeon

D.goaway42.A.needed

B.forgot

C.agreed

D.happened43.A.daughter

B.wife

C.mother

D.sister44.A.late

B.well

C.around

D.there45.A.lonely

B.worried

C.doubtful

D.glad46.A.sofar

B.neither

C.nolonger

D.already47.A.recognize

B.answer

C.believe

D.expect48.A.moving

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.satisfied49.A.only

B.then

C.thus

D.still50.A.curiosity

B.tears

C.words

D.judgment51.A.realise

B.suggest

C.hope

D.prove52.A.agreement

B.expression

C.acceptance

D.exhibition53.A.necessarily

B.completely

C.naturally

D.frequently54.A.learn

B.make

C.favour

D.try55.A.Adventure

B.Beauty

C.Trust

D.Life参考答案：36-40CDBCD

41-45AABDB

46-50CACDB

51-55ACABD21.Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsabout___21___inworkandlife.Toofferhis___22___coffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand___23___withalargepotofcoffeeanda___24___ofcups---plastic,glass,metal,porcelain(陶瓷),crystal,someplain-looking,somebeautiful.Theprofessortoldhisstudentsto___25___themselvestohotcoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“lfyouhave___26___,allthenice-lookingexpensivecupshavebeen___27___,leavingbehindtheplainand___28___ones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe___29___ofyourproblemsandstress.”Theprofessorcontinued,“Believethatthecupitselfaddsno___30___tothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesiteven___31___whatwedrink.Whatallofyou___32___wantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent___33___thebestcups.”Now___34___this:lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,money,and___35___insocietyarethecups.___36___arejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthedifferenttypesofcupswehavedon’tdecide,nor___37___thequalityoflife.Ifweconcentrateonlyonthecups,wewill___38___toenjoythecoffeeinit.Sodon’tletthecups___39___you...enjoythecoffeeinstead.Atthesewords,thegraduateslookedateachotherin___40___embarrassment.21.A.stress

B.dream

C.sorrow

D.truth22.A.friends

B.customers

C.fellows

D.guests23.A.carried

B.returned

C.arrived

D.reached24.A.kind

B.variety

C.sort

D.number25.A.devote

B.expose

C.help

D.addicted26.A.searched

B.witnessed

C.noticed

D.discovered27.A.takenup

B.broughtin

C.soldout

D.cutdown28.A.expensive

B.cheap

C.beautiful

D.usual29.A.point

B.answer

C.source

D.result30.A.quality

B.energy

C.weight

D.color131.A.makes

B.gives

C.hides

D.includes32.A.finally

B.really

C.especially

D.nearly33.A.for

B.with

C.off

D.to34.A.forget

B.discuss

C.consider

D.try35.A.position

B.relation

C.workmates

D.friends36.A.They

B.We

C.You

D.What37.A.damage

B.determine

C.change

D.increase38.A.come

B.stop

C.have

D.fail39.A.drive

B.force

C.take

D.amaze40.A.quiet

B.speechless

C.amazing

D.reasonable参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B21.A考查名词。A.stress压力，B.dream梦想，C.sorrow悲伤D.truth真相；根据39空后ofyourproblemsandstress可知这些人谈论的是工作以及生活中的压力。故选A。22.D考查句意理解。根据文章第一句Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.可知是一群毕业生来看望老师，对于老师来说他们都是自己的客人。故D正确。故选D。23.B考查动词。A携带；B返回；C到达；D到达；教授走进了厨房，返回的时候手里拿着一大壶咖啡和很多杯子。故选B。24.B考查固定词组。固定搭配。Avarietyof各种各样的；根据下文每个学生手里都有杯子可知老师拿出了很多杯子让学生喝咖啡。25.C考查固定词组。固定搭配helponeselfto…自行取用….；本句是指老师让学生自己去喝咖啡。故选C。26.C考查动词。A寻找；B目睹，见证；C注意到；D发现；老师说：如果你们注意到到所有的看起来昂贵的杯子都被拿走，剩下的只有一些看起来很普通很便宜的杯子。故选C。27.A考查动词词组。A占据，占用；B引进，赚钱；C卖完；D砍倒；本句是指所有的看起来昂贵的杯子都被拿走了。故选A。28.B考查形容词。A昂贵的；B便宜的；C美丽的；D通常的；本句应该使用cheap与前面的theplain形成呼应关系。剩下的只有一些看起来很普通很便宜的杯子。故选B。29.C考查名词。A点；B答案；C来源，根源；D结果；老师发现追求最好的东西是人们压力的来源。故选C。30.A考查句意理解。本句中的反身代词itself就是指句子的主语thecup，在句中表示强调。指杯子本身并不能增加咖啡的质量。故选A。31.C考查动词。A.makes制造，B.gives给，C.hides隐藏，D.includes包括；句意：在大多数情况下，它只是更昂贵，在某些情况下，它甚至隐藏我们在喝什么。故选C。32.B考查句意理解。句意：人们真正想要的是咖啡而不是杯子。故选B。33.A考查固定词组。gofor想得到;你们只想得到好的杯子。故选A。34.C考查动词。A.forget忘记，B.discuss讨论，C.consider考虑，D.try尝试；句意：现在考虑这件事情。故选C。35.A考查名词。A.position地位，B.relation关系，C.workmates同事，D.friends朋友；句意：工作金钱，和地位是杯子。生活是咖啡。故选A。36.A考查代词。这里的they就是指前面一句中的thejobs,moneyandposition等事物。故选A。37.C考查动词。A.damage伤害，B.determine决定，C.change改变，D.increase增加；根据上文wehavedon'tdecide，可知杯子不能决定也不能改变我们的生活。故选C。38.D考查动词。A.come来到，B.stop停止，C.have拥有，D.fail失败；根据上下文可知，当人们只关注杯子的时候，我们就不能享受咖啡了。故选D。39.A考查动词。A.drive驱使，驾驶，B.force加强，C.take取，拿，D.amaze惊讶；句意：不要让杯子驱使你，不要做杯子的奴隶。故选A。40.B考查句意理解。A.quiet安静的，B.speechless说不出话来，C.amazing令人惊讶的，D.reasonable合理的；句意：教授的点评非常有道理，大家都无话可说。故选B。三、阅读理解22.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”

Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”

Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.

Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itissaidthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,eachofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familymembers,friends,andGod.Thereissimplynootherpossessionanyonecouldholdmorepreciousthanthis.56.Thelittlegirlusedthegoldwrappingpaperto__________.

A.makeaChristmastree

B.makeapresentforherDadC.makeabox

D.makeagiftboxmorebeautiful57.Thelittlegirlgave_________toherfatherasaChristmaspresent.

A.abox

B.akissC.herlove

D.arollofgoldwrappingpaper58.Whenthelittlegirlexplainedwhatthepresentwas,herfatherfelt_________.A.happy

B.guilty

C.moved

D.surprised59.Accordingtotheauthor,themostvaluablepresentforusis__________.A.money

B.lovefromoursandfriendsC.kissesfromourchildren

D.aboxfullofkisses60.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe“__________”.A.Aboxfullofkisses

B.Agoodgirl

C.Acruelfather

D.Asadstoryaboutagirlandherfather参考答案：56-60DCBBA略23.TODOTHISWEEKEND:Outdooractivities,plays,chocolatefeatured☆☆☆☆Localgolfcoursesarelikelytoseeariseinbusinessthisweekendasgolfersdustofftheclubsandhitthecoursetotakeadvantageofspring-liketemperatures.GolferscouldbeheadingtoLeavenworthGolfClub,455W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call913-727-6600tobookatime.Formoreinformation,calltheclubhouseat913-651-7176.☆☆☆☆StageactorswillbeperformingindowntownLeavenworthandatLeavenworthHighSchool.TheRiverCityCommunityPlayerswillpresent"RedVelvetCakeWar"onFriday,SaturdayandSundayatthePerformingArtsCenterindowntownLeavenworth.Showtimesare8p.m.FridayandSaturdayand2p.m.Sunday.Highschoolperformerswillfeature"DearAmericans"thisweekend.Showtimesare7p.m.FridayandSaturdayatthePerformingArtsCenterattheschool,23910thAve.Halfoftheincomefromtheshowwillbedonatedtolocalveteran'sorganizations.Formoreinformation,call913-682-2012.☆☆☆☆TheHeritageCenterindowntownLeavenworthwillhost"MaltShopMemories"onFridayandSaturdaynights.Manyofthepeopleattendingwillbewearingperiodclothingforthedinnerandshowthatcelebrates"YesterdayOnceMore".Thedinnerbeginsat6:30p.m.andtheshowstartsat7:30p.m.TheHeritageCenterislocatedat109DelawareSt.,Leavenworth.Forticketinformation,call913-682-2122.☆☆☆☆D