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2021-2022学年河北省保定市尉都中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.----Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttostophimfromdoingso?----Itriedto,but____Icould,thepolicementurnedup.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.after
参考答案:C2.Thepopstarwasaskedmanypersonalissues,surroundedbycrowdsoffans,sothathispatience_______.()A.cameout B.brokeout C.stoodout D.gaveout参考答案:Dcomeout出发;出现;出版;breakout(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发;standout引人注目;显眼;giveout用光,用完,耗尽(不用于被动结构).根据前面的名词"hispatience"可知句子表达的意思是"耗尽了他的耐心";故答案选D.3.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless
B.asfaras
C.aslongas
D.until参考答案:C4.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandoned
B.toabandon
C.abandoning
D.beingabandoned参考答案:D5.—What’syourfirstimpression___ourEnglishteacher?—Heispatientbutheisstrict___us.A.with;in
B.for;with
C.of;with
D.of;at
参考答案:C6.-----Doyouthinkitisagoodplaceforthiskindofcrop?-----Yes.Themostimportantisthattheairofhillsiscoolerthan______ofplains,youknow.A.that
B.one
C.those
D.ones参考答案:A7.Themanwasina________conditionwithsevereinjuriestohislegsafterbeingattackedbyasharkinfarnorthQueensland.A.skeptical
B.criticalC.practical
D.physical参考答案:B考查形容词。A.skeptical怀疑的;B.critical危险的;C.practical实际的;D.physical身体的。句意:这个人在遥远的北昆士兰被鲨鱼袭击后腿部伤势严重,现在处于危险的状况中。根据句意选B。8.Inthisschoolmoststudentsprefertakingpainsintheirstudiesto_______withgoodeducation.
A.equip
B.beequipped
C.equipping
D.beingequipped
参考答案:B9.Itwas_____thatwewentcampingonthemountain.
Asuchniceweather
B.soniceaweather
C.suchaniceweather
D.tooniceweather参考答案:A10.Thefathercouldn'tfigureout________madehissonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.A.whatitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhatC.itwaswhatthat
D.whatwasitthat参考答案:A11.Valentine’sDay,______itsequivalent,isnowcelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.yet参考答案:C略12.—Doyouknowwhichfloorheranto?—Thelightabovetheelevator
thattheelevatorstoppedatthefifteenthfloor.A.signed
B.pointed
C.recommended
D.indicated参考答案:D13.
Idon’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,______Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.why参考答案:A14.—Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforsupper?—_________.
A.Great!I’vebeenexpectingthat
B.Sorry,butIforgotit
C.No,Iwon’tgoforit
D.It’snotmypleasure参考答案:A.15.—Doyouneedthedictionarytoo?—________.
A.Mypleasure B.Noway. C.Afteryou
D.That’sallright参考答案:C16.Schoolsinthesouthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthenortharelypoor.
A.once
B.while
C.as
D.until参考答案:B略17.—Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.—Oh,yes.________othersareweak,heisstrong.
A.If
B.Where
C.Though
D.When参考答案:B
18.Asisoftenthecaseinnature,someplantsareso____totemperaturethattheycanonlysurviveincoolplaces.
A.addicted
B.cautious
C.sensitive
D.available参考答案:C19.Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualification
afirst–degreenurse.
A.consistingwith
B.agreedwith
C.correspondingto
D.correspondedwith参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.IlearnedtodowoodworkwhenIwasveryyoung.IrememberImademyfirstproject—asmalltablewhenIwas9yearsold.Iwasso
___21___
ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)
___22___.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto
___23___
it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa(an)
___24___
.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage(孤儿院),whowasalwayskindbut
___25___withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating(清漆),ourwoodworkingteachertoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso
___26___andhappythatIcouldn’twait.Idashedoutlikea
___27___,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas
___28___itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand
___29___it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou
___30___tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I
___31___
withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas
___32___stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever___33___it.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould
___34___itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I
___35___
thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforalongtime.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher
___36___
togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher___37___intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.
___38___sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof
___39___toMotherHenderson,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwho
___40___
itsomuch.21.A.proud
B.amused
C.tired
D.ashamed22.A.record
B.product
C.award
D.wonder23.A.fix
B.design
C.complete
D.invent24.A.prize
B.gift
C.award
D.souvenir25.A.cruel
B.strict
C.satisfied
D.patient26.A.amazed
B.confident
C.upset
D.excited27.A.flash
B.smog
C.thief
D.hero28.A.drying
B.hiding
C.admiring
D.decorating29.A.above
B.behind
C.across
D.into30.A.encouraged
B.supposed
C.determined
D.embarrassed31.A.whispered
B.argued
C.agreed
D.sighed32.A.paint
B.wood
C.glue
D.dirt33.A.rented
B.touched
C.felt
D.shook34.A.take
B.give
C.put
D.throw35.A.learned
B.recommended
C.remembered
D.expected36.A.bathroom
B.bedroom
C.basement
D.balcony37.A.doubtfully
B.worriedly
C.unwillingly
D.curiously38.A.Until
B.As
C.Before
D.Since39.A.appreciation
B.regret
C.devotion
D.concern40.A.valued
B.minded
C.counted
D.mattered参考答案:21.A
22.D
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.C
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.A文章介绍作者小时候在孤儿院的时候,做了一个小木桌,一心想送给女院长作为礼物,所以还没有干就拿回来了,女院长让他扔了,他却把桌子藏在橱柜里面,在宿舍检查的时候,他把桌子交给了宿舍管理员,没有想到宿舍管理员帮他保留了30年。21.A考查形容词:A.proud自豪的;
B.amused愉快的;
C.tired劳累的;
D.ashamed害羞的。从后面的句子:Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto
3
it.可知作者引以为豪,选A。22.D考查名词:A.record记录;
B.product产品;
C.award回报;
D.wonder奇迹。我看着它好像是创造了一个奇迹,选D。23.C考查动词:A.fix安装,修理;
B.design设计;
C.complete完成;
D.invent发明。花了我六个星期完成它,选C。24.B考查名词:A.prize奖品;
B.gift礼物;
C.award回报;
D.souvenir纪念品。我迫不及待的想把它送给MotherWinters做为礼物,选B。25.B考查形容词:A.cruel残酷的;
B.strict
严格的;
C.satisfied
满意的;
D.patient耐心的。MotherWinters是我们孤儿院的女院长对我们很严格,选B。26.D考查形容词:A.amazed
惊讶的;
B.confident自信的;
C.upset烦恼的;
D.excited兴奋的。从后面的thatIcouldn’twait.可知作者太兴奋太高兴等不及了,选D。27.A考查名词:A.flash闪光;
B.smog雾霾;
C.thief贼;
D.hero英雄。我像一道闪光冲出去,选A。28.C考查动词:A.drying使变干;
B.hiding躲藏;
C.admiring钦佩;
D.decorating装饰。我正在欣赏它这时MotherWinters进来了,选C。29.C考查介词:A.above在---上面;
B.behind在---之后;
C.across
穿过;
D.into进入。她把手在桌子的表面掠过,发现还是湿的,选C。30.B考查动词:A.encouraged
鼓励;
B.supposed假定;
C.determined
决定;
D.embarrassed尴尬。besupposedtodosth.按理说应该做某事。她问我,你应该把它带回来吗?选B。31.A考查动词:A.whispered低语;
B.argued辩论;
C.agreed同意;
D.sighed叹息。从后面的withmyheaddown.可知作者头低下小声说,选A。32.D考查名词。A.paint油漆;
B.wood木材;
C.glue胶;
D.dirt脏。根据下面的butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.可知此处答案为D。33.B考查动词。A.rented租赁;
B.touched触摸;
C.felt
感觉;
D.shook摇动。我把小桌子放在壁橱里,从来不去碰它。故选B。34.D考查动词。A.take
拿走;
B.give
给;
C.put
放;
D.throw扔掉。宿舍管理员将会把它扔掉。故选D。35.A考查动词:A.learned学习,得知;
B.recommended
推荐;
C.remembered
记得;
D.expected期盼。30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,选A。36.C考查名词:A.bathroom浴室;
B.bedroom卧室;
C.basement地下室;
D.balcony阳台。从comedownto可知是带地下室去,选C。37.D考查副词:A.doubtfully怀疑地;
B.worriedly
担忧地;
C.unwillingly
不愿意地;
D.curiously好奇地。我好奇的跟着她到了黑暗的角落,选D。38.B考查连词:A.Until直到---为止;
B.As当---时候,由于;
C.Before在---之前;
D.Since自从---以来。她转过身来的要为非常珍惜它的一个小孤儿保留这张桌子,选B。39.A考查名词。A.appreciation感激,鉴赏;
B.regret遗憾;
C.devotion
奉献;
D.concern关心。我带着又苦又甜的记忆,看着小桌子,充满着对宿舍管理员的感激。故选A。40.A考查动词。A.valued珍惜,估价;
B.minded
介意;
C.counted计数,关键;
D.mattered重要。MotherHenderson,为一个孤儿保留着他非常珍惜的小桌子。故选A。【名师点睛】1.做完形填空时,要注意熟词生义,一词多义的用法。认真斟酌,上下联系,做出正确选择。本题第15小题,30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,可知答案为learned。2.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查,要引起特别的关注。本题第18小题,考查状语从句引导词as的用法。21.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dearson,
ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.
IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI
36
teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I
37
thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot
38
me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory
39
yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea
40
,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI
41
,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy
42
littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou
43
todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife.
WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe
44
ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou
45
tome.
IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell
46
Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy
47
legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour
48
,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst
49
.
AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto
50
anymore-thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.
Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,
51
mymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe
52
thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,orangryforseeingme
53
you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou
54
living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand
55
.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.
Iloveyou,son.
Yourfather36.A.paid
37.A.praise
38.A.interrupt
39.A.when
40.A.rest
41.A.discovered
42.A.knowing
43.A.what
44.A.news
45.A.talking
46.A.where
47.A.tired
48.A.leg
49.A.step
50.A.talk
51.A.though
52.A.last
53.A.near
54.A.made
55.A.mercy
B.spent
B.think
B.disturb
B.after
B.word
B.invented
B.fearing
B.when
B.attitude
B.listening
B.how
B.tiring
B.ear
B.pace
B.live
B.since
B.first
B.behind
B.started
B.care
C.cost
C.repeat
C.look
C.since
C.shower
C.noticed
C.enjoying
C.how
C.material
C.responding
C.that
C.tiresome
C.hand
C.laugh
C.write
C.while
C.best
C.below
C.earned
C.excuse
D.took
D.criticize
D.avoid
D.until
D.sleep
D.assumed
D.consulting
D.why
D.thread
D.appealing
D.when
D.tied
D.mind
D.cry
D.sleep
D.despite
D.most
D.against
D.found
D.patience
参考答案:36----40:BCADC
41----45:BACDB
46----50:DACAB
51----55:DCABD三、阅读理解22.LastSundayImadeavisittosomenewneighborsdowntheblock.Nospecificinmind,justanopportunitytositatthekitchentable,havesometeaandchat.AsIdidso,itoccurredtomehowraretheSundayvisithasbecome.
WhenIwasakidinNewJerseyofthe1960s,Sundayvisitswereroutine.Moststoreswereclosed,almostnobodyworked,andthehighways,asaresult,werenotdesperatesteeplechases(障碍赛跑)theyhavebecometoday.Myfamilynormallytraveledeightcityblockstothehomeofmygrandmother,whereadultswouldsitonthefrontporchandchatwhilewechildrenplayedhide-and-seek.TheSundayvisitwassomethingtodesirestrongly.Itwastherepetitiontochurch,ourrewardforanhourofdevotion,anopportunitytotakeadvantageofthefactthatDadwasnotatwork,wewerenotinschool,andtherewasnohouseworkthatcouldn’twaituntilMonday.Sundaywas,indeed,differentfromtheotherdaysoftheweek,becauseeveryoneseemedtobeonthesameschedule,whichmeansthattherewasonedaywheneveryoneseemedtohavetimeforeverybodyelse.Sundayasadayofrestis,orwas,sodeeplyrootedintheculturethatit’ssurprisingtofindthat,inashortspanoftime,ithasalmostentirelylostthisassociation.Inmychildhood,itwasassumedthateveryonewouldeitherbehomeorvisitingsomeoneelse’shomeonSunday.Butnowthequestionis,“WhatdoyouplantoDOthisSunday?”Theanswercanrangefromgoingtothemall,toparticipatinginaroadrace,toMontrealforlunch.Ifoneweretorespond,“I’mmakingaSundayvisittofamily,”suchananswerwouldfeelstrange,whichsoundslikeanechofromanotherera.IsupposeIshouldbegratefultoliveinMaine,astateofsmalltowns,abundantlandandtightrelationships.Eventhoughfolksworkashardhereastheydoanywhereelse,thestate’spowerfullyruralfeaturestillkeepsatleastremnants(残余部分)ofthemoralofyesterday’sAmerica,wherepeoplehadtodependononeanotherinthefaceofeconomicvagaries(反复无常的情况)andachallengingenvironment.ks5u56.
Thewriter’sgeneralimpressionoftheSundayinthepastwasadaywhen__.A.everyonewaspayingavisittosomerelativesfarawayB.everyoneseemedtobefreeforothersC.DadwasnotatworkwhileMomwasbusycleaningthehouseD.nearlyeveryadultwouldgotochurchandchildrenweren’tatschool57.
Inthefourthparagraph,thewritercomparestheresponse“I’mmakingaSundayvisittofamily”toanechofromanothererabecause_____.A.peoplenowadayspreferstayingathomeonSundayB.suchanswersarerarelyheardinourmodernsocietyC.peopleinthecitydislikebeingdisturbedonSundayD.visitingsomeoneonSundaywasroutineinthepast58.
Fromthelastparagraphwemayinferthat_____.A.peopleinMainesuffermorefromeconomicdepressionandthechangedenvironmentB.peopleinMainehaveabandonedtheirtraditionandlivedanlynewlifeC.landinMaineisshort,thustherelationshipbetweenpeopleistenseD.peopleinMainetendtohelpeachotheroutofnecessity59.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.DoingmanyactivitiesonSundayisbeneficial.
B.Weshouldoftentravelalongdistance
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