河北省鹿泉第一中学高二英语9月月考试题

河北省鹿泉第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语9月月考试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherbrother’sclassmate?A.Nicebutyoung.B.Beautifulandclever.C.Youngbutugly.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhencanthewomangetheriPad3back.A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.4.WhohastotalktoMr.Gerryabouttheplan?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Margaret.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonextmonth?A.Haveaparty.B.Haveatrip.C.Haveameeting.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthemanmostprobably?A.Inthestreet.B.Inthehouse.C.Inthegarden.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirst?A.Cleaningthelivingroom. B.Cleaninghisbedroom. C.Clearingtherubbishoutofthegarden.听第7段材料，回答8、9题8.Whosedogisasfatasapig?A.Eric’s.B.Sarah’s.C.Tom’s.9.Whatdoesthewomanasktheman’sdogtofetch?A.Aplasticbottle.B.Aplasticplate.C.Ametalplate.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.What’sthatgirlinreddoing?A.Cleaningheroffice.B.Fixingthecomputer.C.Dealingwithnewbusiness.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisimportant?A.Givingthestaffholidays.B.Keepingthestaffhappy.C.Increasingthestaff’ssalaries.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitingthewarehouse. B.Havingameeting. C.Havingsomecoffee.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Whydidn’tthewomananswerthephoneyesterdayafternoon?A.Herphonewasbroken.B.Shedidn’thearitringing.C.Shedidn'thaveherphoneonher.14.WhatdidthereportsayaboutAmericans?A.Theyusuallyvolunteeronceaweek.B.About27%ofthemarevolunteers..C.VolunteeringispartofmostAmerican’slives.15.Whyisvolunteerworkbeneficial,accordingtothereview?A.Itimprovesthelivesofpeoplewhoneedhelp.B.Itcanhelpvolunteerslivelonger.C.Itearnspeoplerespect.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HeisalocalAmerican.B.Heplanstodovolunteerwork.C.Hehashigherlifesatisfactionthanotherpeople.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.WhocancelebratetheHomecomingDay?A.Overseasstudentsofaschool. B.Freshmenofacollege. C.Formerstudentsofauniversity.18.WhichcountryregardstheHomecomingDayasatraditon?A.Britain.B.Australia.C.America.19.WhendopeoplecelebratetheHomecomingDay?A.Insummer.B.Infall.C.Inwinter.20.Whatdothehomecomingcelebrationsalwaysendwith?A.Adance.B.Asong.C.Aspeech.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AWhateveryou'vegotplannedthissummer—timeatthebeach,travelingtoexoticdestinations,orbarbecuinginyourbackyard—youneedagoodbooktokeepyoucompany.Luckily,our“GMA”bookeditorhaspickedanexcitinglistofmust-readstokeepthepagesturningthroughthesummer.TrustExercisebySusanChoiWhatifyourversionofthestoryisthewrongone?That'swhat"TrustExercise"asks.Whatstartsasalovestorybetweentwoteensatanartsschoolwithacharmingteacherbecomesaninvestigationintothewaysteenagersprotectthemselves.Astheperspectiveofthebookshifts,thetruthbreaks.SusanChoikeepsyouonyourtoesuntiltheverylastsentence.RulesforVisitingbyJessicaFrancisKaneThisbeautifulnoveltackleslonelinessinthedigitalageandthelostartofvisiting.ShyMayisgivensomeunexpectedtimeoffasauniversitygardenerandisinspiredtoreconnectwithfouronce-closefriends.Shechoosestobypassherfriends'onlinelivestoinsteadmeetthemIRL(inreallife).GivesawholenewmeaningtoInstagramvs.reality.Mrs.EverythingbyJenniferWeinerGetaboxoftissuesandgetreadytomeetJoandBethieKaufman—twoverydifferentsisters—whoselives,twistsandturnswefollowover70years.NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorJenniferWeinertackleswhatitmeanstobeawomanovervariousgenerationsinthisexcitingnovel.CityofGirlsbyElizabethGilbertFromtheNo.1NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorof“EatPrayLove”comesadeliciouslovestoryaboutshowgirlsin1940sNewYorkCity.Gilbertbringscharm,adventureandtheideathatyoudon'thavetobeagoodgirttobeagoodperson.21.WhatdoesTrustExercisefocuson?A.Teenlove. B.Artsschooleducation.C.Truthandlies. D.Teenagers'self-protection.22.Whichbookisrelevanttosocialnetworking?A.TrustExercise, B.RulesforVisiting.C.CityofGirls. D.Mrs,Everything.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecommend. B.Toreview.C.Tocompare. D.Toadvertize.BIhavetraveledtomanyplaces-thejungleswherethewaterisunsafeplaceswiththewildestanimals.FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,gotosuchplaces.Ineverknowhowtoanswer--JustIwanttoputmytoesinthemudofadventure.IstoppedtravelingnineyearsagoafterIsufferedastroke（中风）causedbyadisease,APS.Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldmethattravelingtoremoteplaceswithoutmedicalhelpwouldberisky.Asliponadamptemplestep,evenaslighttrafficaccident,wouldnolongerbemereannoyances.Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps—afeastinTexas；avisittomymominVirginia.Theyallcameback,thefreedom,theexcitementandthefreshair.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusbandinvisitingChina.Afterwehadtouredatemple,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan（平底雪橇）.Beforethestrokeitwouldhaveseemedlikefunforme.ButnowIsteppedback.Ifeared.Mymindscreamedwarningsofafalloracrash.Thengatheringconfidencefromnowhere,Iloweredmyselfandtooktheflyingtobogganride,whichmarkedmyadventuretravel'scomingback.Sincethen,I’vedaredtotakechallengesandhavechallengedmanyplaces.ButIwatchmymedicinelikeaneagle.Igetmybloodtested.Iweightherisks.Then,ifIdecideit’sokay,likethattobogganridedownthemountain,Ijustjumpin,letgoandenjoytheride.IthinkItravelforhopingtobroadenmyworldandkeepmeconnectedwithfriendsandfamilies.Mostofall,saying"yes”totravelisrelatedtomyAPS.IfIletmyselfbeafraidtotravel,thenmyAPSwillwin.24.Howdotheauthor’friendsreacttoheradventures?A.Theytrytostopher. B.Theydon'tunderstandher.C.Theyadmireher. D.Theyareinspired.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sreturntotravel?A.Shefollowedherdoctor'sadvice.B.Shegraduallyovercamechallenges.C.Shewasencouragedbyherhusband.D.Shegotmoreenthusiasticabouttoboggan.26.WhatdoesthevisitinChinameantotheauthor?A.Aturningpoint. B.Afunexperience.C.Ahealthalarm. D.Alife-and-deathtest.27.What'sthemainreasonfortheauthortocontinueheradventuresnow?A.Torelaxherself. B.Tobroadenhermind.C.Tokeepherselfconnected. D.Tofightherdisease.CMortenPetersenusedtoliveinawindowlessbasementflatinCopenhagen.Ifhedidn'tgetoutinthedaytime,hewouldlosetrackoftimeandstartbecomingannoyedanddepressed."Whenyouarelivinginabasementwithonlyartificiallight,itbecomesveryclearthatsomethingislacking,’’hesays.“It'sanemotional,physicalandmentalthingallcombined.”Youcansaythatagain.Ourlifestyleshaverapidlychangedwithlight.Priortotheinventionofgaslightingattheturnofthe19thcentury,theonlyartificiallightwecouldrelyonwasfromflickeringfirelight,candlesorwhale-oillamps.Peoplealsospentmanymoreoftheirwakinghoursoutside.Overtime,thetechnologyofartificiallighthasbeenadvancing,thuschangingthewaypeopleliveandwork.Today,theaveragewesternerspends90percentoftheirlifeindoors.Thatmeanswearegettinglesslightduringthedayandbeingexposedtomorelightatnight.Thispatternisincreasinglybeinglinkedtodisturbedsleepandcircadianrhythms—24-hourchangesinourbiologyandbehavior—withconsequencesforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Meanwhile,gettingtoolittlesunlightiscontributingtovitaminDshortageandmaybeweakeningourimmuneandcardiovascularsystemsaswell.Ourchangedrelationshipwiththesunisgreatlyaffectingourbiology.That'swhypeoplelikePetersenarebeingtakeninbyresearcherstohelpinvestigatehowmuchdamagewedobyshyingawayfromthelight,andjusthowmuchlightweneed.Thegoodnewsisthatresearchersarefindingevensmallincreasesinyourexposuretobrightlightwillbringaboutgreatchangestoyourhealth.28.WhyisMortenPetersenmentionedinparagraph1?A.Toexplainareason. B.Tostateanopinion.C.Tointroducethetopic. D.Toofferbackgroundinformation.29.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.People'soutdooractivities. B.Relationshipbetweenpeople.C.Theoriginofgaslighting. D.Theinfluenceoflight.30.Whatistheconsequenceoftoomuchexposuretoindoorlight?A.AsmallincreaseinvitaminD. B.Physicalandmentaldisorders.C.Moretimespentoutdoors. D.Morequalitysleep.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Comeoutformoresunlight! B.Neverliveinabasement!C.Lifestyleshavechangedgreatly. D.Artificiallightmakesadifference.DLikeMartyMcFly’sbanana-poweredDeLorean（德罗宁时光机）,afuturegenerationofflyingcarscouldtipovertheideathatallflyingisbadfortheclimate.FirmssuchastheRollsRoyce,LiliumandVerticalAerospacehavearguedthatflyingcarscouldbeagreenmodeoftransportdespitethelargeamountsofenergytheyneedtogetofftheground.Onestudyintotheenvironmentalimpactofsuchvertical（垂直的）takeoffandlanding（(VTOL)）vehiclessuggeststheirbackerscouldberight—atleastinsomecircumstances.GregoryKeoleianattheUniversityofMichiganandcolleaguesfoundthatVTOLs,iftheyevertooktotheskies,wouldproduce6percentlessemissionsthananelectriccarovera100-kilometrejourney."TheVTOLisparticularlyenergyintensive（集中的）duringtakeoffandlanding.Theflightphase,however,ismuchmoreefficient,andoverlongdistances,makesfullyloadedVTOLscompetitivewithgroundbasedvehicles,"saysKeoleian.Flyingcarswouldalsohavetheadvantageofbeingabletoflyinastraightline,bypassingmeanderingroutes.However,don'tactimmediately.Thedifferencewasonlyverysmallandthereareseveralbigcatches.Flyingcarsdon'treallyexistyet—theyareonlyattheprototype（蓝本）stage.Theprototypesrelyonelectricpowerandactasataxi,butanotherissueisthatthestudyisabitofanapples-for-orangescomparison.Theresearchersassumethateachelectriccarcarriesanaverageof1.54passengerswhilethepassengersanddriversoftheflyingcararethreeandone.ThereasonforthisassumptionisthattheflyingcarwillprovideasharedtaxiservicelikeUberPool,butinfactelectriccarscandothesame.Inaddition,duetotheneedforenergyduringtake-off,theemissionsfromtheflightbelow35kmwillbemorethanthoseofelectricvehicles.Keoleianandhisteamconcludeflyingcarscouldhaveaminorroleinsustainabletransport.Buteveniftheydoprovetobegreen,theyhavealotofotherhurdlestocrossfirst.32.WhydofirmsliketheRollsRoyceargueforflyingcars?A.Theyarebanana-powered. B.Theyareenergy-saving.C.Theyrunfaster.D.Theyneedlessenergytotakeoff.33.WhatdoesKeoleian’sstudyfindabouttheVTOLvehicles?A.Theyarenearlyperfect.B.Theyareabletoflyinastraightline.C.Theycanwinoutoverlongdistances.D.Theycansave6%energythanelectriccars.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"catches"inparagraph3referto?A.Problems. B.Advantages.C.Differences, D.Efforts.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoflyingcars?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.C.Disapproving. D.Neutral.第二节阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10分）Shoppingtherapy（疗法）isthepracticeofusingtheshoppingexperiencetohelpovercomedepressionorotheremotionalproblems.___36___Actually,itreallyworks.___37___Oneofthemostobviousthingsistheenjoymentpeoplegetfromtheitemstheybuy.Whenpeopleshop,theyoftenbuythingstheyreallycareaboutonsomelevel.Forexample,whenpeoplecomehomewithanewshirtoranewcomputer,theyassumethattheitemisgoingtoimprovetheirlivesinsomeway.Thiscanhelpreducemanyfeelingsofunhappiness.___38___Someexpertsthinkhumansarelinkedwiththeneedtoconstantlyachieveandfightforimprovement.Peoplemakeadecisiontobuysomething,andthenactuallyfollowthroughthisplan.Thisisonewaypeoplecantakeactiontodirectlychangetheirownlivesforthebetter.Peoplewhodon'tactuallyhaveanymoneytobuythingsstillbenefitfromshoppingtherapy.Forthemsimplybrowsing（浏览）canbeaniceexperience.That'sbecauseithelpsthemformfutureshoppingplans.______39______Thesimpleactofleavinghomeandspendingtimearoundotherhumansisanotherpossiblereasonfortheeffectivenessofshoppingtherapy.____40____Manypeopleevenuseshoppingasaspecificsocialactivitybybringingfriendsalongwiththemandturningtheprocessintoapleasantone.A.Sowhynotshopuntilyoustartfeelingbetter?B.Sohowdopeoplebenefitfromshoppingtherapy?C.Theseplansoffergreatexpectationandhopeintheirlife.D.Manypeopleshopforthisreasonwithoutevenrealizingit.E.Peoplecanhavethefeelingofachievementaftershopping.F.Manypeoplehavegoneintodebtduetoshoppingaddiction.G.Thereissometimesasenseofcommunityintheshoppingexperience.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）Thestagelightsdimmed,andItookaquicklookfrombehindtheheavyblackcurtainsintotheaudience.Blindedbythelights,Iquickly__41__.Itseemsthatagreatnumberofeyeswerelookingatme.Itookadeep__42__asthemusicofmydancebegantoplay.Ienteredthestageandbeganmy__43__,thegraduationtestoftheclassicalIndiandance.Afteradecadeoflearningthisartform,Ihad__44__beenconsideredreadytotakeonthemostdifficultact.Thetestisthemostimportanteventinadancer’slifeasitpays__45__toallthefactorsinone’slifethat__46__thedanceform:one’scultureandfamily.Theperformanceisundertakenonlybythemost__47__anddeterminedstudents.Itisadifficultprocessthatrequiresmuch__48__.Formorethansixmonths,Ispenttwotothreehourseveryday__49__thesedances.Manytimes,I__50__myselftomyphysicalandmentalbreakingpoint,butstillIwouldnotstop.Icouldnotgiveup.Therewasalwayssomuchmoretodoandsomuchmoreto__51__.I__52__alotaboutmyselfinthosetiringhours.IlearnedthatIwasfartoo__53__togiveup,andIwastooproudtoprovemyself__54__afterIhadsetanunrealisticgoal.Evenwithphysicalpainandmental__55__,Iforcedmyselftomeetmy__56__.EvenwhenIwasattheendofmy__57__,therewasalwayssomethingdrivingmeon,forcingmenottogiveup.Fortunately,Imadeit.WhatIhaddone__58__thesuccess.ItwasinthosehoursthatIlearnedwhatadancer__59__is.ThattimewasevidencethatIcould__60__somethingIsetouttodo.41.A.reachedout B.setoff C.pulledback D.brokeaway42.A.sleep B.breath C.thought D.sorrow43.A.career B.attempt C.response D.performance44.A.eventually B.easily C.absolutely D.desperately45.A.debt B.respect C.interest D.visit46.A.develop B.rescue C.introduce D.promote47.A.beautiful B.focused C.intelligent D.considerate48.A.talent B.strength C.comprehension D.commitment49.A.recording B.discussing C.practicing D.designing50.A.pushed B.addicted C.treated D.applied51.A.forget B.design C.learn D.research52.A.discovered B.abandoned C.controlled D.undertook53.A.brilliant B.brave C.stubborn D.discourage54.A.careless B.nervous C.frightened D.wrong55.A.function B.stress C.level D.action56.A.budget B.deadline C.expense D.expectation57.A.limit B.purpose C.preparation D.destination58.A.increased B.deserved C.expanded D.exposed59.A.completely B.chiefly C.originally D.truly60.A.change B.supply C.accomplish D.explain第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）TheCreatorofMiddleEarthJohnRonaldReuelTolkien,betterknownasJ.R.R.Tolkien,wasbornin1892inSouthAfrica.Hisparentshadmovedtherelookingfor__61__betterjobforhisfather.Threeyears__62__(late),hismothertookhimonatriptoEnglandtovisitfamily.Whiletheywereaway,theyreceivedterriblenewsthathisfatherhaddied.__63__(grow)upwithoutafathermusthavebeendifficultforTolkien.Worsestill,whenhewasonlytwelveyearsold,hismotheralsopassedaway.Asachild,hehadagreatpassionforlanguageandin1908,hewenttoOxfordUniversity__64__(study)languagesandliterature.In1915,hejoinedthearmyandfoughtinthebattleagainsttheGermans.Butsoon,hebecametooilltofightandreturned__65__Englandthefollowingyear.Hedidn’thavea__66__(satisfy)childhoodhimself,soaroundin1933,hespentmuchtimetellinghischildrenfantasy__67__(story)ofahobbit(霍比特人)calledBilbo.Hefirstputitinwritingin1936,__68__turnedouttobeasurprisinghit.Thepublisheraskedhimtowriteanother.Hedidsoandin1948publishedTheLordoftheRings,which__69__(publish)inthreevolumesbetween1954and1955.Tolkien,__70__(age)eighty-one,diedin1973.第三节单词拼写（每小题1分共10分）71._________(暴露)tothesunlightinasunnyday,youmaygetburnt.72.Thiskindofmaterial________（吸收）watereasily.73.Wouldyoupleasecometovisitmeatyou_________(方便)？74.His_________(描述)oftheaccidentdidn’tmakeanysense.75.Isthereany_________(可能性)thatwetakeathree-dayvacationthismonth.76.Theyoungmanis_________(令人钦佩的)forhisdevotiontothedangeroustasks.77.Thebook________(出版)inthe20thcenturyhasbeenpopularwithreadersallovertheworld.78.Iam________(不确信的)whetherourteamwilldefeattheopponentnextweek.79.Some_________(专业的)menweresenttothecompanytohelpsolvetheproblems80.Please________(系牢)yoursafetybeltbeforestartingyourcar.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。March5thisadayinhonorofLeiFeng,whopeoplearecalledontohelpothers.Onthemorningofthatdaythisyear,ourclassmettheschoolgateandwenttoaHopePrimaryschoolbythebus.Uponarrivingthere,theygaveusawarmlywelcome.Wegavethestudentssomebooks,foodorclothes.Andthen,weplayedseveralgamewiththemandtoldthemstories.Beforeweleave,wetookaphotowiththem.Seetheirsmilingfaces,webothfeltasenseofhappiness.Wearrivedhomeandpromisedtogobackwheneverpossible.Howanunforgettableexperienceitwas!第二节书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Paul对体育运动很感兴趣，想要开始进一步学习一项球类运动。请你给他写一封邮件并给出建议。内容包括:1.表明写邮件的目的；2.给出建议的理由；3.提供学习方法。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPaul,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

高二英语9月考答案听力1-5ACCBB6-10BACBC11-15BACBB16-20BCCBA阅读理解21-23DBA24-27BBAD28-31CDBA32-35BCA