陕西省榆林市北流六麻镇第二中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

陕西省榆林市北流六麻镇第二中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.___youngpeopleseeandhearinthemediahelpsthemtofigureouthowtheworldworks.A．Which

B．That

C．What

D．How参考答案：C2.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.____,theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.

A.Afterall B.Inall

C.Aboveall D.Atall参考答案：C3.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy______.

A.understanding

B.understood

C.tobeunderstood

D.tounderstand参考答案：D4.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B略5.She

JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.madeout

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：D略6.Ican’thavefinishedtheworksoearlywithoutyourhelp.HowcanIexpressmy____?A.attention

B.appreciation

C.reception

D.agreement

参考答案：B7.Atlastthetowncouncil

thelawthatcarnivalwasbannedinthetown．

A．cametoanend

B．wasended

C．putanendtoD．wasputanendto参考答案：C8.Thepoormaninsistedthathe_____notguiltyandthathe____atonce.A.was;besetfree

B.be;setfreeC.was;wassetfree

D.shouldbe;setfree参考答案：A9.—Well,Ihavenotmademydecisionyet.

—So,__________________,wehavetowait,right?

A.inotherwords

B.inmyopinionC.bytheway

D.totellthetruth参考答案：A10.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand__________thepoint.A.at

B.on

C.to

D.of参考答案：C11.Acompletelynewsituationwill________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.rise B.raise

C.arise D.arose参考答案：C12.Toourrelief,thefriendsthatgotseparatedinthefloodscamebackhome______.A.safely

B.safe

C.surprised

D.surprisedly参考答案：B13.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered D.willconsider参考答案：B考查时态。句意：因为Lucy失业了，所以她一直在考虑重返校园，但她现在还没决定。根据题意用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在做而且可能还要继续的事情。故选B。14._____yougetthechancetoproveyourabilities,whynotmakefulluseofit?.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Aslongas参考答案：B15.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith参考答案：D16.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白).

youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat

D.Howitisthat参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Inasmalltown,therewasaspecialperson.Hecoulddriveatrainhimself.Tooursurprise,hewasonly__51___eleven-year-oldboy.Hewantedtodriveatrainsomeday,buthewasbornwithout__52___(arm).Peoplearoundhimoftenhelpedhim.Theboy’suncletaughthim___53___(use)hisfeetas“hands”.Theboycouldn’tgotoschool,sohespentallhistime___54____(watch)trainscomingandgoing.Howhewishedthathecouldbeatraindriver!Oneday,hesawatrainand___55___(it)driverwasn’tinit.Heclimbedonitandstarteditwithhisfeet__56___(easy).Nobodyfoundtheboyinthetrain.Sothetrainwentonandonontherailway.____57____awhile,thetraingottoasmallstation.Itwasnotfarfromtheboy’stown.Whentheboycameoutofthetrain,aworkerofthestationsawhimand___58____(catch)himatonce.Atfirst,theworkerwasveryangry.___59____assoonashesawthearmlessboy,hewasso___60____(surprise).Hecouldn’tbelieveitwastruethattheboycoulddrivethetrainwithhisfeet.参考答案：51.an

52.arms

53.touse

54.watching

55.its56.easily

57.After

58.caught

59.But

60.surprised三、阅读理解18.Afterthreemilitary(军事的)toursinIraqandthreeinAfghanistan,DennisSwolsgetsangryeasily.Heisunabletoreallytalkabouthistimeonthebattlefield.ButasSwolssitsinaclinicatFortBragg,hishanddropstothefurryheadbesidehim.Hismoodbrightens.Sittingathisfeet,Lexy,a5-year-oldGermanshepherd,givesSwolsafewmomentsofdistraction(分散注意力).It’sherjob.And,accordingtoSwols,sheisgoodatit.“Ihaveahardtimetalkingtopeopleaboutmybattlefieldexperiencesandeverything,”saysSwols,whotookpartinseveralwars.Nowhe’sbeensufferingfrompost-traumaticstressdisorder(创伤后应激障碍).“IjustpetLexy.OrI’msittinghereandwewon’ttalkaboutmilitarythings.We’lljusttalkaboutthedog.MydayisbettereverytimeIcomein.”ForDoctorChristineRumayor,Lexyisapartnerandaliving,breathingmedicaltool.Thedogcancalmapatientandmakeatherapy(治疗)appointmentalittlemoreenjoyable.Animaltherapyisusedinonlyafewotherarmymedicalcenters.AsmallnumberofdogslikeLexyarebeingusedalmostasco-therapists.Thearmyisstrugglingtoaddressstressdisordersandmentalhealthproblemsbroughtbymorethantenyearsofwar.Oneofthebigdifficultiesisgettingsoldierstoseektreatment.Lexy,itturnsout,isparticularlygoodatthat.Rumayor,whousesLexyinherpractice,saidtherewasaresistance(抵抗)atfirst.“Youdon’texpecteveryonetothinktheycanjustbringtheirdogtowork,”shesaid.Walkingaroundthebase,sheusesLexytoattractsoldiers,andthendrawsthemintoconversation.“There’snothingbetterthancomingtoanappointmentwhereyougettohaveawarmfurrythingthatyougettopetallthetime.Peopledon’twanttocomeinthedoor.WhentheyseeLexycomingin,itmakesthemwanttocomeinthedoor.”31.WhatdoweknowaboutDennisSwols?A.Heissufferingfrompost-warstress.

B.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinthewar.C.Hehadbeenonthebattlefieldthreetimes.

D.Helikestosharehisexperiencewithothers.32.ChristineRumayorusesLexyasamedicaltoolmainlybecause__________.A.Lexywon’ttalkaboutwar.

B.Lexyisparticularlyclever.C.Lexycancheerdoctorsup.

D.Lexycanmakepatientsfeelrelaxed.33.Whatwaspeople’sattitudetowardsRumayor’streatmentatfirst?A.Favorable

B.Supportive

C.Negative

D.Positive34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Soldiersarefondofkeepingpets.B.Soldiersallresisttherapyappointments.C.Itisnoteasytochooseasuitabletherapydog.D.Lexyhelpstogetsoldierstoreceivetreatment.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage