云南省迪庆州2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题无答案

第第页云南省迪庆州2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（无答案）秘密★启用前

迪庆州2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级顷写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人信息是否一致。

2.客观题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。主观题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答，答案无效。

3.试卷满分：150分。考试时间：120分钟，考试结束，监考员将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whattroublestheman

A.TheTVnoiseB.ThepoorserviceC.Thephonerings

2.WhatisJack'shouselike

A.ItissmallB.ItismessyC.Itisclean

3.Whichshirtwillthemanprobablywear

A.Theorangeone.B.TheblueoneC.Thewhiteone

4.Whatdocsthewomansuggestthemando

A.Gooutdoors

B.Restathome

C.Watchafootballmatch

5.Whatdocsthewomanmean

A.Shewilltakeaboattour

B.Shewillbebusythissummer

C.Shewillworkontheship

第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatwasthemandoing!

A.Makingaplan

B.Callinghisfriend.

C.Havingaparty.

7.Whoisthewomanprobably!

A.Theman'sneighbor.B.Theman'sfriend.C.Apolicewoman

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whathappenedtothewomanthismorning

A.Shelostherbike.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shequarreledwithherbrother

9.Howdidthewomangotoschooltoday

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

10.Whatdidthewomanleaveathome

A.Herwallet.B.HerkeysC.Herschoolbag.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwant

A.2.B.5.C.3.

12.Whenshouldthewomanarriveatthetheater

A.At2:30.B.At3:00.C.At3:15.

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowaboutatlast

A.Theshowtime.

B.Thepricesofthetickets.

C.InformationaboutChildren'sClub

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatisthemandoing!

A.Applyingforajob.B.Doingasurvey.C.Sharinghisreadinghabits

15.Whatdoesthewomanspendtwoorthreehourseveryweekdoing!

A.ReadingnewspapersB.Readingtextbooks.C.Readingnovels

16.Whatisthewomanbusydoingatnightthesedays

A.Preparingforanexam.B.TakingaclassC.Readingnovels.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhomdocsLondonTeenagers'Helpraisedonationsfor

A.Oldpeople.B.Women.C.Children.

18.Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthegreatfloods

A.Atleast242.B.About5,000.C.Around18,600.

19.Whatarethepeoplebadlyinneedofinthisflooddisaster

A.Food.B.Water.C.Clothes

20.HowcanpeoplecontactLondonTeenagers'Help

A.ByphoneorthroughtheInternet

B.Bygoingtotheofficedirectly.

C.Bywritingletters

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

NewEnglandholdssomespecialmuseums.Theyaredevotedlargelyorentirelytotheworkofjustoneperson.Andtheyaretheartists'birthplacesoronetimehomesHerearefourexamplesofsuchmuseums

CyrusE.DallinArtMuseum

ThenameCyrusE.Dallin(1861-1944)mightnotbefamiliar,butseveraloftheartist'ssculptures(雕塑)are,especiallythoserelatedtoNativeAmericans.Agoodexampleishis"AppealtotheGreatSpirit"standinginfrontoftheMuseumofFineArts.BorninUtah,helivedinArlingtonforthefinalfourdecadesofhislife.ThemuseumisintheJeffersonCutterHouse,an1830Greekstyledbuilding.

NormanRockwellMuseum

Rockwell(1894-1978)wasAmerica'swell-knownartist.Themuseum,foundedin1969,movedintoitspresentlocation,RobertA.M.Sterndesignedbuildingin1993.Its998paintingsanddrawingsarethelargestsinglecollectionofRockwell'sartworks.

Kids16andunder:free;adults:$20;theold:ata10%discount(折扣).EdwardGoreyHouse

EdwardGorey(1925-2000)wasanartist,buthewasalsoanauthorandclothesdesigner.Goreyboughtthis18th-centuryhousein1979andlivedtherefortherestofhislife,EdwardGoreyHouseisalsoknownastheElephantHouse.Goreyhadrespectforanimals.Theactivitiesofthehouse.fromarteducationtoexhibits,showGorey'ssupportofanimalwell-being

GibertStuartBirthplaceandMuseum

GilbertStuart(1755-1828)isresponsibleforwhatmaywellbethemostfamiliarworkofanyAmericanartist.HisdrawingofGeorgeisthebasisofthefirstpresident'sportrait(画像)onthedollar.Stuartpaintedmorethanathousandportraitsthroughouthislife.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutCyrusE.Dallin

A.HecreatedfamousworksrelatedtoNativeAmericans.

B.HelivedinArlingtonforhalfacentury.

C.HewasbestknownforhisGreekstyledsculptures.

D.HebuilttheJeffersonCutterHouse

22.HowmuchwillanoldcouplepaytoenterNormanRockwellMuseum

A.$40B.$36.C.$60D.$72.

23.WherecanvisitorslearnsomehistoryofAmericanmoney

A.EdwardGoreyHouse.

B.NormanRockwellMuseum.

C.GilbertStuartBirthplaceandMuseum.

D.CyrusE.DallinArtMuseum

B

"IlikepopsongsbetterbeforeIactuallygotachancetosinghua'erattheageof19,"saidSaLina,36,whohassincebecomeafamoussinger,devotingherselftothistraditionalartformforalmosttwodecades

Hua'er,whichmeansflowerinChinese,isaChinesefolksongstyle.ItispopularandsharedbypeopleofnineethnicgroupsinQinghai,Gansu,NingxiaandXinjiangforhundredsofyears.Alsoknownasatypeof"mountainsongs",itwasinscribedbyUNESCOontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity【人类非物质文化遗产)in2023

Aftergraduatingin2023,SareturnedtoherhometowninNingxia,andsoongotachancetosingwithMaHandong,afamoussingerofhua'er."Thadneversunghua'erbefore,soIpracticedalot,Tomysurprise,Isoonfellinlovewithitsbeautifulmelodies,"saidSa

Sincethen.Sahasdevotedherselftomasteringthefolkart,andfurtherbringingthistraditionallocalfolkarttothenationalstage.In2023,shesangahua'ersongatagalaonChineseNewYear'sEve,winningnationwideattention.Attheageof27,shewasnamedaninheritor(传承者)ofhua'er,becomingtheyoungestinheritoroftheintangibleculturalheritageatthetime

"Artshouldnotonlybeinherited(传承),butalsoimproved.Idon'tonlywanttobeahua'ersinger,butalsoapromoterofthisfolkmusic,"shesaid.In2023Sasetupanartschool,whichoffershua'ertrainingcoursesfreeofcharge.Shealsoregularlygivessinginglecturesinpublicschoolsandcommunities,benefitingtensofthousandsofpeople.

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutHua'erfromthetext

A.Itisakindofflower.

B.Itisalocalfolkart

C.Itisaclassicsong.

D.Itisanewartform.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"inscribed"underlinedinparagraph2

A.Updated.B.Studied.C.Awarded.D.Included

26.What'sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout

A.Sa'sskillsinsingingHua'er

B.Sa'sperformanceatagala.

C.Sa'scontributionsaboutHua'er

D.Sa'sunderstandingaboutHua'er.

27.WhydidSasetupanartschool

A.Toofferdifferentartcourses

B.Tohelppeoplelivemorehappily.

C.Toinheritandpromotethefolkart

D.Toopenmoresocialmediaaccounts

C

AverydangeroussituationhappenedinCalifornialastweek.Morethan12wildfiresbrokeoutinthestate.MostofthembeganonOctober8,inNorthernCalifornia.Theygrewrapidly.Thefiresweremadebiggerbywindsofupto50milesperhouranddryairinthearea.

Atleast20peoplehavebeenkilled,thestategovernmentsaid.About200havebeeninjured.Atleast3,500homesandbusinesseshavebeendestroyed.About50,000peoplehavebeenrequiredtoescape.Manyleftinahurry,withouttimetotaketheirpersonalthings."Allthegoodstuff(东西)—I'mnevergoingtoseeitagain,"JeffOkrepkiesaid.HeescapedfromhisSantaRosahome.Itwasdestroyedsoonafterheleft.

Thefiresburnedthroughpartsofeightcounties(郡，县).TheseincludeSonomaandNapa.TheareasareimportanttoCalifornia'seconomy(经济).Theyarehometomanyofthestate'svineyards(葡萄园)andwineries(酿酒厂).In2023,California'swineriesmademorethan$57billion.

OctoberiswhenwildfiresusuallyproducethemostruinsinCalifornia.Butitisunusualforsomanyfirestostartatonce.Uptonow,thegovernmenthasnotgivenareasonforanyofthefires,manyofwhichwerestillburning.

28.Whydidthefiresgrowquickly

A.High-speedwindanddryair.

B.12fireshappenedatthesametime

C.Thestategovernmentdidn'tdoanything

D.MostofthefiresbeganinOctober.

29.Howmanypeoplehavetoleavetheirhomes

A.20.B.200.C.3,500.D.50,000.

30.WhatmadeCalifornia'seconomyworse

A.Homeshavebeendestroyed.

B.Manypeoplehavebeeninjured.

C.Peoplehavetoleavetheirhomes

D.Winerieshavebeenburned.

31.Whatisthereasonofthefires

A.Thehigh-speedwindanddryair

B.Thereasonisnotexplained

C.Octoberproducesthemostruins

D.Manyfiresstartedatonce

D

Astudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocess(衰老过程).Researcherssaythatgettingoldershouldnotnecessarilymeanbecomingmoreweakorsick.Theirresearchshowsthatthedevotiontoalifeofmovementandexercisemayhelpuslivenotonlylonger,butalsomorehealthily.

Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasmadeupof125non-professionalcyclists(骑行者)betweentheagesof55to79.Thisgroupincluded84healthymenand41healthywomen.Thisgroupwascalledthe"cyclists"

Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup.Withinthisgroup,75peoplewereagedfrom57to80.Theother55werebetweentheagesof20and36.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidnotexerciseregularly.Thisgroupwascalledthe"non-exercisers".Smokers,heavydrinkersofalcohol(酒精)andpeoplewithotherhealthissueswerenotincludedinthestudy.

Then,researchersgavebothgroupsaseriesoftests.Theytestedtheirmusclemass,muscularstrength,percentageofbodyfatandthestrengthoftheirimmunesystems(免疫系统).Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogroups.

Resultsshowedthatthecyclistsdidnotexperiencebodychangesusuallyregardedasanormalagingprocess.Forexample,theydidnotlosemusclemassormuscularstrength.Also,theirbodyfatdidnotincreasewithage.

Theresearchersalsofoundsomethingtheyhadnotexpected.Thestudyshowedthattheimmunesystemsofthecyclistsdidnotageeither.

Theresearchersadviseusalltofindtheexercisethatwelikeinourlives,

32.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy

A.Withimagination.

B.Throughdiscussion.

C.Bycomparison

D.Byreasoning

33.Whichofthefollowingisaresultoftheresearch

A.Thecyclists'musclesremainedstrongwithage.

B.Thenon-exercisersgainedweighteasily.

C.Thecyclistskeptthin.

D.Thenon-exercisersusuallyhadhealthproblems.

34.Whichisanunexpectedresultfortheresearchers

A.Thecyclistshadthenormalagingprocess

B.Thecyclists'immunesystemsdidn'tage.

C.Thecyclistslostnearlyalltheirfat

D.Everyoneneededexerciseintheirlives,

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext

A.HealthyPeopleNeedMoreExercise.

B.TakeExercise,theHarder,theBetter

C.CyclingIstheBestWaytoPreventAging.

D.ALifetimeofExerciseSlowstheAgingProcess,

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

ReasonsWhyYouShouldGoHiking

Whetheryou'relookingtoloseweight,reduce(减少)pressure,orclearyourheadandgetoutintonature,hikingisthebestchoice.Ifyou'relookingforsomemotivation(动力)togetoffthesofa,considerthesereasonstostarthiking.

Hikingishealthy.AccordingtotheAmericanHikingSociety,hikingisgoodforyourhealth.36Youcanloseweight,reduceheartdiseaseandslowagingbyit.Italsooffersmentalhealthbenefitsbyreducingpressureandworry.

37Thebeautyofhikingisthatwecandoitnaturallyandeasily.It'seasytostickwithhikingbecausethefrustration(挫败)levelforbeginnersislowandyoucanfindthepacethatworksforyou

Hikingischeap.38Preparegoodshoes,someproperclothes,acomfortablepack,andyou'reprettymuchreadytogo.Mostofyouhaveeasyaccesstoparksandnaturalareas,soyoudon'thavetospendalotofmoneyortimeheadingoutonahike.

Hikingisreal.Weallspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersathome,writingunderelectriclightsorwatchingTVindoors(oftenyou'rewritingwhilewatchingTV)39

Hikingisagreatwaytointroducekidstotheworldoftheoutdoors.40Soletyourkidshiketogetherwithyouandhaveagoodtime

A.Hikingoffersphysicalbenefitsbykeepingyouactive.

B.Hikingislonganddifficult.

C.Hikingissimple.

D.Comparedtoanyothersport,thecostofhikingislow

E.However,hikingencouragesyoutowalkoutofyourhouseandgetclosetonature

F.Whenyouarehiking,youoftenfeeltiredandwanttostopatonce

G.It'salsoasportinwhichthey'llbeabletoenjoytheirwholelives.

第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenBritishmusicianPaulBartonperformsincentralThailandthesedays,hisenergeticlistenersreactwildly.Some41hishairorjumponhispinOthersstealhismusicpapers.Thebehavioris42,however,becausethesecrowdsaretruly43monkeys,tobeexact.

BartonoftenplaystotheanimalsinLopburi,anareaknownforitspopulationsofwildmonkeys.Thepianisthopesthemusicshowswillbring44totheanimals.Themonkeysare45becausefewerpeoplecometoseeand46themduetorestrictions(限制)ontourism."Wefeedtomakeaneffortto47thattheyeatproperly.Andwhentheyeatproperly,theywillbecalmerandwillnotbe48,"saidBarton,59,along-timeThailandresident

BartonhasplayedatfoursitesinLopburi,includingatanancientHindutemple,astoreandanoldmovietheater.Themonkeysquickly49BartonwhenheplaysGreensleeves,andMichaelNyman'sDiaryofLove.Someofthe50sitonhischair,whileothersclimbuphisbodyandtouchhishead.

"Itisawonderful51toseethewildanimalsjustbeingthemselves,"saidBarton,fromYorkshireinnorthernEngland.

“Iwas52toplaythepianoandfindthattheywereactuallyeatingthemusicpapersasIwas53it."But,headded,"Iwasn'tgoingtoletthosethingsdisturbtheproject,whichistoplaymusicforthesewonderfulmonkeys."

Bartonhopestoraiseawarenessofthemonkeys'hunger.Atthesametime,hehopestostudytheirbehaviorasthey54toclassicalmusic."It'spossiblethatthe55canplayapartinthetreatmentprocessofthemonkeys."hesaid.

41.A.cutB.pullC.brushD.wash

42.A.violentB.normalC.socialD.ancient

43.A.elegantB.quietC.gentleD.wild

44.A.powerB.effectC.calmnessD.awareness

45.A.intelligentB.hungryC.rareD.valuable

46.A.observeB.feedC.entertainD.save

47.A.makesureB.writedownC.findoutD.thinkabout

48.A.fightingB.laughingC.sittingD.sleeping

49.A.understandB.attackC.viewD.surround

50.A.humansB.touristsC.creaturesD.performers

51.A.appointmentB.qualificationC.opportunityD.description

52.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.embarrassed

53.A.writingB.playingC.studyingD.arranging

54.A.reactB.referC.admitD.add

55.A.natureB.rewardC.reformD.music

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

LangPingandMichaelJordanaretwo"LivingLegendsofSports".Theyare56(athlete)masteringintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers

Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandgloryto57(she)country.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen'svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPing58(love)byfansathomeandabroadWhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2023WorldCup,herdeterminationwastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured.andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.59(lose)twoimportantplayerswas60bigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shefaceddifficulties61(brave)andtheteamfinallywonthegameMichaelJordan62wasknownas"AirJordan"changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan'sskillswere63(impress),butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearning64hisfailures.Losinggamestaughthim65(practise)harderandnevergiveup.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你班下周将举办主题为"Protectthewildlife"的英文主题班会，请你用英文拟写一份发言稿。内容包括：

野生动物的现状：

保护野生动物的意义；

3.你的建议。

注意：

写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hello,everyone!I'dliketosharemyviewsonprotectingthewildlife.

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语